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Docker Swarm 기반 Redis SaaS 플랫폼 구축 사례

kakao
December 08, 2022

Docker Swarm 기반 Redis SaaS 플랫폼 구축 사례

#Redis #Swarm

카카오에는 Redis/Redis Cluster를 설치부터 관리까지 운영을 전문으로 하는 조직이 있습니다. 3000개가 넘는 레디스 운영 경험을 바탕으로 Docker Swarm을 기반 구축한 Redis SaaS 플랫폼 구축사례를 공유합니다.

발표자 : silvia.lee
카카오 시스템 엔지니어와 레디스 플랫폼 엔지니어를 맡고있는 실비아입니다.

kakao

December 08, 2022
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  1. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ
  2. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ 1SPE %FW
  3. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ VTFS BENJO 3FEJT ࢤࢿ ਃ୒ 1SPE %FW
  4. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ 3FEJT ࢤࢿ ਃ୒ 1SPE %FW VTFS BENJO
  5. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ 3FEJT ࢤࢿ ਃ୒ SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN 1SPE %FW VTFS BENJO
  6. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ 3FEJT ࢤࢿ ਃ୒ SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN ೞܖ _ ୭؀ ࣻѐਘ 1SPE %FW VTFS BENJO
  7. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ (6* 1SPE %FW VTFS
  8. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ (6* 1SPE %FW VTFS
  9. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ (6* SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN 1SPE %FW VTFS
  10. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  ಞܻೠ ࢎਊ ࢎਊ੗ח ߹ب੄ ੘স੉ա ࢸ஖হ੉ ѐߊ

    ױ҅ 1IBTF ী ೙ਃೠ 3FEJTܳ ૊द ࢤࢿ೧ ࢎਊೡ ࣻ ੓ب۾ ૑ਗ (6* SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN ࠙ 1SPE %FW VTFS
  11. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  1. ­ 3FEJT ¬ 1.߹ ୭؀ ѐ੄

    3FEJTܳ ߓನೞৈ ૘੸ب ೱ࢚
  12. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  1. ­ 3FEJT ¬ 1.߹ ୭؀ ѐ੄

    3FEJTܳ ߓನೞৈ ૘੸ب ೱ࢚
  13. ҳ୷ ݾ੸  1. ­ 3FEJT ¬ 1.߹ ୭؀ ѐ੄

    3FEJTܳ ߓನೞৈ ૘੸ب ೱ࢚
  14. %# SFEJT FOEQPJOU दझమ ҳઑ "1* VTFS 8&# .BOBHFS -

    .BOBHFS .BOBHFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS %/4 SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN j j
  15. %# दझమ ҳઑ "1* 8&# .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS 8PSLFS

    8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS %/4 &MBTUJD4FBSDI 1SPNFUIFVT
  16. "1* %# दझమ ҳઑ VTFS .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS 8PSLFS

    8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS %/4 1SPNFUIFVT
  17. %/4 %# दझమ ҳઑ BENJO 8PSLFS 8PSLFS .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS

    .BOBHFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS "1* 1SPNFUIFVT
  18. )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ $MJFOU"QQ IPTU OFUXPSL     

    SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " .BOBHFS .BOBHFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS .BOBHFS -
  19. )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS    

     8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " $MJFOU"QQ
  20. .POJUPSJOH 3FEJTNPO )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS  

       8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN j j
  21. SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS  

       8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ
  22. SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS  

       8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ
  23. SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " "1* 6QEBUF )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS

         8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ
  24. SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " "1* )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS 

        8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ
  25. SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS

         8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ %# "1* %/4
  26. )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS    

    8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " 55-
  27. "1* %/4 .POJUPSJOH 6QEBUF 6QEBUF )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS

    .BOBHFS     8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " 55-
  28. VTFS BENJO )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ .BOBHFS - .BOBHFS .BOBHFS  

      8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 8PSLFS 3FEJTNPO $MJFOU"QQ SFEJTFYBNQMFEPNBJODPN " 55-
  29.  3FEJTNPO ࣗѐ  1ZUIPOӝ߈ 3FEJTݽפఠ݂ ؘހ  ѐ੄ ؘހীࢲ

    ୡ׼ ড ѐ੄ 3FEJTੋझఢझ ݽפఠ݂ ࣻ೯ оמ  TDBMFPVUоמ  1PSUPQFSBUJPOفо૑ ఋੑ੄ ݽפఠ݂ ߑध ૑ਗ  ೾झ୓௼ पಁ ಕੌয়ߡ ੉߮౟ ੹࣠ )" )JHIBWBJMBCJMJUZ
  30.  ߓ஖ ੘সਵ۽ ੋೠ ੌद੸ ౟ې೗ ૐо ߂ PQFSBUJPOIFBMUIDIFDLपಁ 3FEJTNPO

    ࣗѐ  ݽפఠ݂ ఋੑਸ QPSUDIFDLߑधਵ۽ ߸҃ೞৈ ࠛ೙ਃೠ ಕੌয়ߡ ߑ૑
  31. .BTUFS 3FQMJDB .BTUFS ؘ੉ఠ ਬप ୭ࣗച .BTUFS )" ؘ੉ఠ ਬप

    ೲਊ .BTUFS 1SPNPUJPO 3FQMJDB /PO3FQMJDB $MJFOU"QQ $MJFOU"QQ
  32. .BTUFS 3FQMJDB .BTUFS ؘ੉ఠ ਬप ୭ࣗച .BTUFS )" ؘ੉ఠ ਬप

    ೲਊ .BTUFS 3FQMJDB /PO3FQMJDB $MJFOU"QQ $MJFOU"QQ 1SPNPUJPO
  33.  ਃҳ ࢎ೦  ࡅܲ ߓನ  ֫਷ ૘੸ب 

    ੗ਗ ҙܻ 4DIFEVMJOH  ੗ਗ ࢚క ҙܻ 4UBUF  о߶਍ о࢚ച ӝࣿ QFSGPSNBODF %PDLFS4XBSNبੑ ࢎਬ
  34.  ਃҳ ࢎ೦  ࡅܲ ߓನ  ֫਷ ૘੸ب 

    ੗ਗ ҙܻ 4DIFEVMJOH  ੗ਗ ࢚క ҙܻ 4UBUF  о߶਍ о࢚ച ӝࣿ QFSGPSNBODF %PDLFS4XBSNبੑ ࢎਬ ஶప੉ց য়ாझ౟ۨ੉࣌
  35. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  36. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  37. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  38. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  39. %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT 4DBMBCJMJUZ  ࢎਊ੗ ਃ୒ী ੄ೠ ࣻز ഛ੢  )1"

    )PSJ[POUBM1PE"VUPTDBMFS ܳ ాೠ ౟ې೗ ӝ߈੄ ੗ز ഛ੢
  40. %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT 4DBMBCJMJUZ  ࢎਊ੗ ਃ୒ী ੄ೠ ࣻز ഛ੢ $ docker

    service scale IFMMPXPSME=2 helloworld scaled to 2 IFMMPXPSME SFQMJDBT TFSWJDF 4XBSN NBOBHFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS UBTL DPOUBJOFS
  41. %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT 4DBMBCJMJUZ  ࢎਊ੗ ਃ୒ী ੄ೠ ࣻز ഛ੢ $ docker

    service scale IFMMPXPSME=2 helloworld scaled to 2 IFMMPXPSME  SFQMJDBT TFSWJDF 4XBSN NBOBHFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS UBTL DPOUBJOFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS
  42. %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ  ݒפ੷ ֢٘੄ ҙܻܳ ాೠ оਊࢿ ഛࠁ IFMMPXPSME

     SFQMJDBT 4XBSN NBOBHFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS
  43. %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ  ݒפ੷ ֢٘੄ ҙܻܳ ాೠ оਊࢿ ഛࠁ IFMMPXPSME

     SFQMJDBT 4XBSN NBOBHFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS
  44. %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ  ݒפ੷ ֢٘੄ ҙܻܳ ాೠ оਊࢿ ഛࠁ IFMMPXPSME

     SFQMJDBT 4XBSN NBOBHFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS IFMMPXPSME 4XBSNXPSLFS
  45. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  46. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  47. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  48. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  49. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  50. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  51. %PDLFS4XBSN ,VCFSOFUFT *OTUBMMBUJPO4FUVQ 2VJDLBOEFBTZ $PNQMFY -FBSOJOHDVSWF -JHIUXFJHIU CVUMJNJUFE GVODUJPOBMJUZ )JHI

    CVUIBTNPSFGFBUVSFT (6* 9 SFRVJSFUIJSEQBSUZUPPMT /BUJWFEBTICPBSET 4DBMBCJMJUZ 0 0 )JHI"WBJMBCJMJUZ 0 0 /FUXPSLJOH PWFSMBZ JOHSFTT IPTUCSJEHF *OHSFTT 'MBOOFM $BMJDPBOENPSF $PNNVOJUZ 4NBMMFS )VHFBOEBDUJWF 0QUJNBMVTFDBTF 2VJDLUPEFQMPZBOEFBTZUP NBOBHF )JHIEFNBOEBQQTBOE SFRVJSFB DPNQMFUFQBDLBHF %PDLFS4XBSNWT,VCFSOFUFT
  52. %PDLFS4XBSN ബҗ • %PDLFS4XBSN੉ ஶప੉ց झா઴݂ ߂ ࢚క ҙܻܳ ೧ષਵ۽ॄ

    1.૘੸ب ೱ࢚ • ௿۞झఠ੄ ए਍ ࢸ஖ ߂ ࡅܲ ҳࢿ оמ • ࠺Ү੸ ծ਷ ۞׬ழ࠳৬ ब೒ೠ ௿۞झఠ ҳઑ۽ ҙܻ੗੄ ਍৔ ࠗ׸ хࣗ
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