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Handling rich text in Swift

Kishikawa Katsumi
August 20, 2016
Programming
17
6.5k

Handling rich text in Swift

Handling rich text
in Swift
iOSDC Japan 2016

Kishikawa Katsumi

August 20, 2016
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Transcript

  1. Handling rich text in Swift iOSDC Japan 2016 Katsumi Kishikawa

    [email protected]

  2. Katsumi Kishikawa Realm Inc. [email protected]

  3. [email protected]

  4. [email protected]

  5. [email protected]

  6. [email protected]

  7. Agenda ˖ J04ךذؗأزٖ؎،ؐزחאְג ˖ ة؎هؚٓؿ؍ך㛇燉 ˖ 5FYU,JUך㛇燉ה䘔欽 [email protected]

  8. iOS 7Ҏ߱ͷςΩετϨΠΞ΢τ [email protected]

  9. TextKit [email protected]

  10. TextKitͱ͸ ˖ 넝鸞זٌتٝذؗأزٖ؎،ؐز٥ٖٝت ؚٔٝؒٝآٝ ˖ $PSF5FYUד⡲׵׸גְ׷ ˖ 6*,JUהך窟さ [email protected] https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/StringsTextFonts/Conceptual/TextAndWebiPhoneOS/CustomTextProcessing/CustomTextProcessing.html

  11. UILabel [email protected]

  12. [email protected] UILabelΛී௨ʹ࢖͏

  13. [email protected] ώϥΪϊͱγεςϜϑΥϯτ UIFont(name: "HiraginoSans-W3", size: 32) UIFont.systemFontOfSize(32)

  14. [email protected] ώϥΪϊͱγεςϜϑΥϯτ

  15. [email protected] ώϥΪϊͱγεςϜϑΥϯτ

  16. [email protected] General Header

  17. [email protected] ΞϧϑΝϕοτΛؚ·ͳ͍৔߹

  18. ߦͷߴ͞͸ԿͰܾ·Δ͔ [email protected]

  19. [email protected] Font metrics https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/TextFonts/Conceptual/CocoaTextArchitecture/FontHandling/FontHandling.html

  20. [email protected] Font metrics https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/TextFonts/Conceptual/CocoaTextArchitecture/FontHandling/FontHandling.html

  21. [email protected] Font metrics

  22. [email protected] Font metrics Baseline X-Height Cap height Ascent Descent

  23. [email protected] ώϥΪϊ͸ಛघͳϝτϦΫεΛ࣋ͭ

  24. [email protected] ʢࢀߟʣNoto Sans CJK JP

  25. let label = UILabel(frame: view.bounds) label.backgroundColor = ... label.textColor =

    ... label.font = ... label.text = text ... label.sizeToFit() label.frame.size.height += ceil(abs(label.font.descender * 2)) [email protected] ্ԼʹDescentΛิ͏

  26. [email protected] ্ԼʹDescentΛิ͏

  27. [email protected] ্ԼʹDescentΛิ͏

  28. [email protected] ΦϦδφϧͱൺֱ

  29. • ώϥΪϊΛ໌ࣔతʹࢦఆ͠ͳ͍ • γεςϜϑΥϯτΛ࢖͏ • σβΠϯࢦࣔॻͳͲͰɺώϥΪϊ͸͍͍ͨͯγε ςϜϑΥϯτΛҙਤ͍ͯ͠Δ͸ͣ • தࠃޠ༻ϑΥϯτʹϑΥʔϧόοΫͨ͘͠ͳ͍Մ ೳੑ

    • ώϥΪϊΛࢦఆ͢Δ৔߹ɺΞϧϑΝϕοτʹؾΛ ͚ͭΔ [email protected] ώϥΪϊͷϝτϦΫεʹ஫ҙ

  30. [email protected] Tips: ೔ຊޠϑΥϯτʹϑΥʔϧόοΫͤ͞Δ let attributes = [ NSFontAttributeName: font, kCTLanguageAttributeName

    as String: "ja", ... ]

  31. αΠζͷܭࢉ [email protected]

  32. let size = CGSize(width: label.bounds.width, height: CGFloat.max) let boundingRect =

    NSString(string: text).boundingRectWithSize(size, options: [.UsesLineFragmentOrigin], attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil) [email protected] ඳըαΠζΛಘΔ

  33. [email protected] ඳըαΠζΛಘΔ

  34. UITextView [email protected]

  35. [email protected] UITextViewΛී௨ʹ࢖͏

  36. [email protected] UITextViewΛී௨ʹ࢖͏ UIFont(name: "HiraginoSans-W3", size: 32) UIFont.systemFontOfSize(32)

  37. [email protected] ඳըαΠζ

  38. [email protected] ඳըαΠζ

  39. [email protected] σϑΥϧτͷϚʔδϯ

  40. σϑΥϧτͷϚʔδϯ textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding textView.textContainerInset UIEdgeInsets(top: 8.0, left: 0.0, bottom: 8.0, right:

    0.0) 5.0 [email protected]

  41. [email protected] ώϥΪϊΛࢦఆͨ͠৔߹ font.leading

  42. σϑΥϧτͷελΠϧΛϦηοτ͢Δ [email protected]

  43. let textView = UITextView(frame: view.bounds) ... textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero textView.sizeToFit()

    [email protected] textContainerInsetΛऔΓআ͘

  44. let textView = UITextView(frame: view.bounds) ... textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero textView.sizeToFit()

    [email protected] textContainerInsetΛऔΓআ͘

  45. [email protected] textContainerInsetΛऔΓআ͘

  46. let textView = UITextView(frame: view.bounds) ... textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0 textView.sizeToFit()

    [email protected] lineFragmentPaddingΛऔΓআ͘

  47. let textView = UITextView(frame: view.bounds) ... textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0 textView.sizeToFit()

    [email protected] lineFragmentPaddingΛऔΓআ͘

  48. [email protected] lineFragmentPaddingΛऔΓআ͘

  49. let size = CGSize(width: textView.bounds.width, height: CGFloat.max) let boundingRect =

    NSString(string: text).boundingRectWithSize(size, options: [.UsesLineFragmentOrigin], attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil) [email protected] ඳըαΠζΛಘΔ

  50. [email protected] ඳըαΠζΛಘΔ

  51. let textView = UITextView(frame: view.bounds) ... textView.layoutManager.usesFontLeading = false textView.sizeToFit()

    [email protected] font.leadingΛऔΓআ͘

  52. let textView = UITextView(frame: view.bounds) ... textView.layoutManager.usesFontLeading = false textView.sizeToFit()

    [email protected] font.leadingΛऔΓআ͘

  53. [email protected] font.leadingΛऔΓআ͘

  54. let size = CGSize(width: textView.bounds.width, height: CGFloat.max) let boundingRect =

    NSString(string: text).boundingRectWithSize(size, options: [.UsesLineFragmentOrigin, .UsesFontLeading], attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil) [email protected] ʢผղʣfont.leadingΛؚΊͯܭࢉ͢Δ

  55. [email protected] ʢผղʣfont.leadingΛؚΊͯܭࢉ͢Δ

  56. [email protected] ʢผղʣfont.leadingΛؚΊͯܭࢉ͢Δ

  57. [email protected] textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0 textView.layoutManager.usesFontLeading = false

    σϑΥϧτελΠϧͷϦηοτ

  58. ͞·͟·ͳελΠϧʹରԠ͢Δ [email protected]

  59. [email protected] ߦؒͷมߋ

  60. NSAttributedString [email protected]

  61. NSParagraphStyle [email protected]

  62. let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle() paragraphStyle.minimumLineHeight = ceil(font.lineHeight) paragraphStyle.maximumLineHeight = ceil(font.lineHeight)

    paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 8 let attributes = [ NSFontAttributeName: font, NSForegroundColorAttributeName: UIColor(...), NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: paragraphStyle, ] let attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: text, attributes: attributes) textView.attributedText = attributedText [email protected] NSAttributedString

  63. let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle() paragraphStyle.minimumLineHeight = ceil(font.lineHeight) paragraphStyle.maximumLineHeight = ceil(font.lineHeight)

    paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 8 let attributes = [ NSFontAttributeName: font, NSForegroundColorAttributeName: UIColor(...), NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: paragraphStyle, ] let attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: text, attributes: attributes) textView.attributedText = attributedText [email protected] NSAttributedString

  64. [email protected] ߦؒͷมߋ

  65. [email protected] ߦؒͷมߋ

  66. let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle() paragraphStyle.minimumLineHeight = ceil(font.lineHeight) paragraphStyle.maximumLineHeight = ceil(font.lineHeight)

    paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 8 [email protected] min/maxLineHeight

  67. [email protected] min/maxLineHeight

  68. [email protected] minimumLineHeight

  69. [email protected] maximumLineHeight

  70. NSAttributedStringΛ׆༻͢Δ [email protected]

  71. [email protected] ͞ΒʹߦؒΛ޿͘

  72. [email protected] ͞ΒʹߦؒΛ޿͘

  73. [email protected] Օ৚ॻ͖

  74. ·ͱΊ • iOS 7Ҏ߱ͷςΩετϨΠΞ΢τ͸ɺ͍͔ʹ ΩϨΠͳNSAttributedStringΛ࡞Δ͔ • λΠϙάϥϑΟͷجૅΛ஌Ζ͏ • ϑΥϯτʹώϥΪϊΛࢦఆ͢Δͱ͖͸஫ҙ •

    Ͱ͖Δ͚ͩγεςϜϑΥϯτΛ࢖͓͏ [email protected]

  75. Questions? Katsuma Kishikawa [email protected] www.realm.io/jp @k_katsumi