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Our Fight Against Super Bad Patterns in Legacy ...

Yasuko Ohba
June 24, 2016
Programming
8
980

Our Fight Against Super Bad Patterns in Legacy Apps

Slides for the talk in RedDotRubyConf 2016.

Yasuko Ohba

June 24, 2016
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Transcript

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  117. $POUSPMMFS 3FGBDUPSJOH 3JDIBOE.PEVMBSJ[FE "DUJWF3FDPSE .PEFM 6TFUIFNPEFMEJSFDUMZ JONPTUDBTFT

  118. %FBNZNFUIPE IUUQTXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTUIFP@SFUI IUUQTXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTUIFP@SFUI

  119. %SFBNZNFUIPEJT SFBEZUPEPFWFSZUIJOH EFGEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV JEFOUJpFS PQUJPOT\^  XIFOJEFOUJpFS DBTF$0/45"/5@ EPBKPC DBTF$0/45"/5@

    EPBOPUIFSKPC DBTF$0/45"/5@ EPUIFSEKPC DBTF$0/45"/5@ EPUIFUIKPC FOE FOE

  120. 0GDPVSTFZPV LOPXUIFSJHIU QBUUFSO

  121. 4JNQMFNFUIPET EFGEP@ PQUJPOT\^  EPBKPC FOE EFGEP@ PQUJPOT\^  EPBOPUIFSKPC

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  122. 6TFJOIFSJUBODFTPNFUJNFT DMBTT"CTUSBDU8PSL QSJWBUF EFGTPNF@DPNNPO@XPSL TPNFXPSLDBMMJOHEP@JU FOE FOE DMBTT8PSL"CTUSBDU8PSL EFGEP@JU EPBKPC

    FOE FOE DMBTT8PSL"CTUSBDU8PSL EFGEP@JU EPBOPUIFSKPC FOE FOE

  123. "SFZPVTVSF XIZ ESFBNZNFUIPE QBUUFSOTVDLT

  124. )BSEUPSFBE SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV $0/45"/5@  0, ZPVNFBOEPJOH $0/45"/5@KPCIFSF

  125. )BSEUPSFBE SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV $0/45"/5@  0, ZPVNFBOEPJOH $0/45"/5@KPCIFSF SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV PQUJPOT<UZQF> 

    0I *OFFEUPDIFDL XIBUWBMVFJTJOTJEFʜ

  126. &BTZUPTUBSU EFGEP@UIF@XPSL EPUIFXPSL FOE *OFFEUPDIBOHF UIJTCFIBWJPSJONZDBTFʜ

  127. &BTZUPTUBSU EFGEP@UIF@XPSL EPUIFXPSL FOE *OFFEUPDIBOHF UIJTCFIBWJPSJONZDBTFʜ EFGEP@UIF@XPSL SBSF@DBTFUSVF  JGSBSF@DBTF

    EPUIFSBSFXPSL FMTF EPUIFXPSL FOE FOE 8FMM MFUTBEEBOBSHVNFOU

  128. *UHSPXTMJLFWJSVT SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV PQUJPOT<UZQF> 

  129. *UHSPXTMJLFWJSVT SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV PQUJPOT<UZQF>  *OFFEUPBEEBOFXMPHJDBGUFSUIJT

  130. *UHSPXTMJLFWJSVT SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV PQUJPOT<UZQF>  *OFFEUPBEEBOFXMPHJDBGUFSUIJT 0, MFUTBEE BOFXNFUIPE IBWJOHUIFTBNFJEFOUJpFS

  131. *UHSPXTMJLFWJSVT SFTVMUEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV PQUJPOT<UZQF>  SFTVMUGPSNBU@TPNFUIJOH  SFTVMU  PQUJPOT<UZQF> ʜ

    *OFFEUPBEEBOFXMPHJDBGUFSUIJT 0, MFUTBEE BOFXNFUIPE IBWJOHUIFTBNFJEFOUJpFS

  132. "OJEFOUJpFS USBWFMTPWFS NFUIPET  DMBTTFT BOE MBZFST &WFSZXIFSF $POUSPMMFS .PEFM

    7JFX

  133. /JHIUNBSF IUUQTXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTTUJMMFCFO

  134. "OPUIFSMJUUMFCBEQBUUFSO FOVNMJLFIBTIDPOTUBOU 4*56"5*0/\VOLOPXO HPPE CBE^

  135. "OPUIFSMJUUMFCBEQBUUFSO FOVNMJLFIBTIDPOTUBOU 4*56"5*0/\VOLOPXO HPPE CBE^ 4*56"5*0/@6/,/08/VOLOPXOGSFF[F 4*56"5*0/@(00%HPPEGSFF[F 4*56"5*0/@#"%CBEGSFF[F 0S ZPVDBOVTFTPNFFOVNQBUUFSO

  136. 4*56"5*0/\VOLOPXO HPPE CBE^ w4*56"5*0/<GPP>EPFTOPUDBVTFBOFSSPS w:PVOFFEUPSFNFNCFSPSDIFDLXIBULFZJT BWBJMBCMF*%&DBOEPOPUIJOH w*GWBMVFTBSFJOUFHFS ZPVOFFEUPSFNFNCFS CPUIOBNFBOEWBMVF w%JGpDVMUUPTFBSDI

    ZPVDBOVTFWBSJBCMFBTB LFZ  w)BTIDPOUFOUTDBOCFDIBOHFEUPPFBTJMZ 8IZ*UIJOLUIJTJTCBE

  137. 8FTBXUIFDPNCJOBUJPO EFGEP@FWFSZUIJOH@GPS@ZPV JEFOUJpFS PQUJPOT\^  XIFOJEFOUJpFS DBTF4*56"5*0/<VOLOPXO> EPBKPC DBTF4*56"5*0/<HPPE> EPBOPUIFSKPC

    DBTF4*56"5*0/<CBE> EPUIFSEKPC ʜ

  138. 8BOEFSJOH BSPVOEMPPLJOH GPSTPNFUIJOH JTQBJOGVM 4FQBSBUFUIJOHT BOEHJWFUIFN HPPEOBNFT IUUQTXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTGFSHJFGBN

  139. (MPCBMIBTI IUUQTXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTHBNVUMFTT

  140. (MPCBMIBTI )BTIJTMPWFE )BTIGFFMTMJLFOPUTDBSZ :PVEPO`UIBWFUPDSFBUFB OFXDMBTT 'MFYJCMF

  141. *UDBOCFB NPOTUFS IUUQTXXXqJDLSDPNQIPUPTEFBEMZDSJTQ

  142. *UTUBSUTMJLFUIJT DMBTT"DUJWF6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIBDUJWFVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOTQBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT  TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT FOE

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  143. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT

  144. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT

  145. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT MFU4FBSDIFSLOPX UIJTJTGPSOFXVTFST

  146. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT MFU4FBSDIFSLOPX UIJTJTGPSOFXVTFST DMBTT4QFDJBM6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDITQFDJBMVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT  TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT

  147. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT MFU4FBSDIFSLOPX UIJTJTGPSOFXVTFST DMBTT4QFDJBM6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDITQFDJBMVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT  TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT

  148. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT MFU4FBSDIFSLOPX UIJTJTGPSOFXVTFST DMBTT4QFDJBM6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDITQFDJBMVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT  TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT NVDITJNQMFS

  149. JUHSPXTMJLFUIJT DMBTT/FX6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDIOFXVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 

    TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT MFU4FBSDIFSLOPX UIJTJTGPSOFXVTFST DMBTT4QFDJBM6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS TFBSDITQFDJBMVTFST EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT QBSBNT<TFBSDI>cc\^ NFSHF\ʜ^ 4FBSDIFSTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOT  TFTTJPO<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT>TFBSDI@PQUJPOT JODMVEJOH FYUSBPQUJPOT MFU4FBSDIFSLOPX UIJTJTGPSTQFDJBMVTFST NVDITJNQMFS

  150. *OUIFTFTTJPOPS4FBSDIFSTFBSDI ZPVGBDFBHMPCBMIBTI \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^ TFBSDI@PQUJPOT 8FMM ZPVBSF

    HSFBUEBUB BOZXBZ

  151. &WFSZPOFDBOVTFJU \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^

  152. &WFSZPOFDBOVTFJU \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^ -PPLTPNF PGUIFN

  153. &WFSZPOFDBOVTFJU \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^ -PPLTPNF PGUIFN $IFDLPOFLFZ

  154. &WFSZPOFDBOVTFJU \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^ -PPLTPNF PGUIFN $IFDLPOFLFZ "EETPNFUIJOH

    GPSNZGSJFOE

  155. &WFSZPOFDBOVTFJU \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^ -PPLTPNF PGUIFN $IFDLPOFLFZ "EETPNFUIJOH

    GPSNZGSJFOE 3FUSJFWFJU

  156. &WFSZPOFDBOVTFJU \ʜʜ  ʜʜ  ʜʜ^ -PPLTPNF PGUIFN $IFDLPOFLFZ "EETPNFUIJOH

    GPSNZGSJFOE 3FUSJFWFJU +VTUTUPSF BMMPGUIFN JODBTF

  157. /PCPEZLOPXT XIBUDPOUFOUTBSF FYQFDUFEGPSFBDI QVSQPTFFYBDUMZ

  158. $IBPT

  159. 8FIBEBMPOHCBUUMF UPEFGFBUUIFN 3FQMBDFUIFQBSUPGIBTIUPCF BPCKFDUCZFBDIGFBUVSFT 6TFS4FBSDI#BTF 6TFS4FBSDI"DUJWF6TFST 6TFS4FBSDI/FX6TFST 6TFS4FBSDI4QFDJBM6TFST

  160. )BTI*4TDBSZ

  161. )BTI*4TDBSZ *U`T UPP qFYJCMF UP CF VTFE XJEFMZ

  162. .BTTIPVTJOH JOPOFDPOUSPMMFS

  163. GFBUVSF GFBUVSF GFBUVSF $POUSPMMFS BDUJPO BDUJPO *UXBTMJLFUIJT

  164. $POUSPMMFSDPEF DMBTT6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOTQBSBNT<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT> GFBUVSF@UZQFQBSBNT<GFBUVSF@UZQF> DBTFGFBUVSF@UZQF XIFOBDUJWF@VTFST TFBSDI@PQUJPOTTFBSDI@PQUJPOTNFSHF ʜ 

    XIFOOFX@VTFST TFBSDI@PQUJPOTTFBSDI@PQUJPOTNFSHF ʜ   FOE 6TFSTFBSDI GFBUVSF@UZQF TFBSDI@PQUJPOT   FOE "DUVBMMZ JUXBTXPSTF UIBOUIJT

  165. 5IFCFUUFSEFTJHO GFBUVSF GFBUVSF GFBUVSF $POUSPMMFS BDUJPO BDUJPO $POUSPMMFS BDUJPO BDUJPO

    $POUSPMMFS BDUJPO BDUJPO NPEVMFGPS TJNJMBS GFBUVSFT

  166. 5IJTJTUIF DPNCJOBUJPOPG CBEQBUUFSOT

  167. DMBTT6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOTQBSBNT<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT> GFBUVSF@UZQFQBSBNT<GFBUVSF@UZQF> DBTFGFBUVSF@UZQF XIFOVTFST TFBSDI@PQUJPOTTFBSDI@PQUJPOTNFSHF ʜ  XIFOOFX@VTFST

    TFBSDI@PQUJPOTTFBSDI@PQUJPOTNFSHF ʜ   FOE 6TFSTFBSDI GFBUVSF@UZQF TFBSDI@PQUJPOT   FOE %SFBNZ.FUIPE

  168. (MPCBM)BTI DMBTT6TFST$POUSPMMFS"QQMJDBUJPO$POUSPMMFS EFGTFBSDI TFBSDI@PQUJPOTQBSBNT<TFBSDI@PQUJPOT> GFBUVSF@UZQFQBSBNT<GFBUVSF@UZQF> DBTFGFBUVSF@UZQF XIFOVTFST TFBSDI@PQUJPOTTFBSDI@PQUJPOTNFSHF ʜ 

    XIFOOFX@VTFST TFBSDI@PQUJPOTTFBSDI@PQUJPOTNFSHF ʜ   FOE 6TFSTFBSDI GFBUVSF@UZQF TFBSDI@PQUJPOT   FOE

  169. &YUSFNFMZ EJGpDVMUUPDIBOHF KVTUPOFGFBUVSF

  170. :PVOFFEUP DIBTFUIF JEFOUJpFS OPUUPIBSNPUIFS GFBUVSFT

  171. 8IBUUPEP UPBWPJEUIFTF CBEQBUUFSOT

  172. 5PPNBOZMBZFST 6TF"DUJWF3FDPSEJGZPVDBO %PVCUSFMBUJPO 5IJOLBCPVUNBJOUFOBODF DPTUT

  173. %SFBNZNFUIPE 8SJUFBEJGGFSFOUNFUIPEGPSB EJGGFSFOUOFFE %PVCUBEEJOHBOBSHVNFOUBOEJG &YUSBDUDPNNPOQBSUT 6TFQPMZNPSQIJTN 4UPQUIJTQBUUFSOJOFBSMZTUBHF

  174. (MPCBMIBTI 'FFMGSFFUPBEEBOFX DMBTT 6TFIBTIFTMPDBMMZ

  175. $PODMVTJPO

  176. 4IPXFEXIBUZPVOFFEUPEP UPVQHSBEF3BJMTGSPNUPJO HFOFSBM(PPEMVDL *OUSPEVDFEUIFOBUVSBMCBE QBUUFSOTJO3BJMTXFWFGPVOE -FUTBWPJEUIFUSBQT

  177. 5IBOLZPV ! *GZPVIBWFBOZRVFTUJPOT GFFMGSFFUPBTLNF4-08-: ! !OBZ