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- implement a mobile app $ - one developer (me)
! - support iOS % / Android & - ship it as fast as possible ' -
( backed by Google ) uses Dart * cross platform
+ compiles to native machine code , custom components - battery included -
. backed by Facebook / uses Javascript (or TypeScript) 0
uses React 1 cross platform 2 minimal 3 native and JS bridge 4 native components -
React Native in 2019 was 5 React Native in 2021
was 6 React Native in 2022 was 7 React Native in 2023 still is 7 -
React Native is fast enough has a rich ecosystem Flutter
is faster has more batteries included I have done 3 React Native apps previously I know React/TypeScript/GraphQL extremely well I don't know Dart I don't know Flutter -
Expo in 2020 was ... 8 Expo in 2020 was
... 9 Expo in 2022 was ... 7 Expo in 2023 is ...: -
0 Make common operations easy 4 Have good code organization
1 Isolate dependencies + Extensibility and reusability -
0 Make common operations easy 4 Have good code organization
1 Isolate dependencies + Extensibility and reusability -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx 1 Support Components Pages 2 3 -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
{ "expo": { "name": "Angry Building", "version": "1.48.0", "orientation": "portrait",
"icon": "./assets/icon.png", "splash": { "image": "./assets/splash.png", "resizeMode": "contain", "backgroundColor": "#252629" } }, // ... } -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
... I still don't use it, because it was released
fairly recently ; ... however the way the app is setup, transition should be easy < -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
import screens from 'src/screens'; import { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native';
import { createBottomTabNavigator } from '@react-navigation/bottom-tabs'; import { createStackNavigator } from '@react-navigation/stack'; Sentry.init(); const RootStack = createStackNavigator(); export default function App() { return ( <ActionSheetProvider> <ApolloProvider client={apolloClient}> <NavigationContainer> <WithViewer> <RootStack.Navigator> <RootStack.Screen name="Main" component={TabsScreen} options={{ header <RootStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentNotOwning} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentOwning} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentUserCreate} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.issueCreate} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.serviceRequestCreate} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.services} /> </RootStack.Navigator> </WithViewer> </NavigationContainer> </ApolloProvider> -
export default function App() { return ( <ActionSheetProvider> <ApolloProvider client={apolloClient}>
<NavigationContainer> <WithViewer> <RootStack.Navigator> <RootStack.Screen name="Main" component={TabsScreen} options={{ header <RootStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentNotOwning} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentOwning} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentUserCreate} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.issueCreate} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.serviceRequestCreate} /> <RootStack.Screen {...screens.services} /> </RootStack.Navigator> </WithViewer> </NavigationContainer> </ApolloProvider> </ActionSheetProvider> ); } 14 pt -
const Tab = createBottomTabNavigator(); function TabsScreen() { return ( <Tab.Navigator
screenOptions={tabNavigatorOptions}> <Tab.Screen name="buildingTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.home.name }} options={/* ... */} /> <Tab.Screen name="apartmentTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.apartment.name }} options={/* ... */} /> <Tab.Screen name="bulletinBoardTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.bulletinBoard.name }} options={/* ... */} /> <Tab.Screen name="cashReserveTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.cashReserve.name }} -
/> <Tab.Screen name="apartmentTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.apartment.name }} options={/* ...
*/} /> <Tab.Screen name="bulletinBoardTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.bulletinBoard.name }} options={/* ... */} /> <Tab.Screen name="cashReserveTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.cashReserve.name }} options={/* ... */} /> <Tab.Screen name="issuesTab" component={Screen} initialParams={{ initialRoute: screens.issues.name }} options={/* ... */} /> </Tab.Navigator> ); } -
const ScreenStack = createStackNavigator(); function Screen(props) { const initialRoute =
props.route.params.initialRoute; return ( <ScreenStack.Navigator initialRouteName={initialRoute}> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentHeatingMeasurements} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentNotes} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentPayments} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentTaxes} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentUnpaidTaxes} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartmentUsers} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.apartment} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.buildingNotes} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.bulletinBoardPostCreate} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.bulletinBoardPostUpdate} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.bulletinBoard} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.cashReserve} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.contacts} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.home} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.issues} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.messages} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.settings} /> <ScreenStack.Screen {...screens.votingPoll} /> </ScreenStack.Navigator> ); } -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
import apartment from './apartment'; import home from './home'; // ...
export default { apartment, home, // ... }; -
Loading State Not Found Error Server Error Authorization Error Authentication
Error Error State Screen States Layout -
Loading State Not Found Error Server Error Authorization Error Authentication
Error Error State Loaded State Screen States Layout -
Loading State Not Found Error Server Error Authorization Error Authentication
Error Error State Loaded State render Screen States Layout -
interface IOptions<D, P> { name: string; query?: DocumentNode; queryVariables?: object
| ((params: P) => object); queryRefreshOnShow?: boolean; component: IComponent<D, P>; type?: keyof typeof layouts; headerTitle?: ITranslation; background: IBackground; } interface IScreen { name: string; options: StackNavigationOptions; component: any; } export default function createScreen<D = any, P = any>(options: IOptions<D, P>): IScreen // ... } -
export default createScreen<IHomeScreen>({ name: 'home', type: 'plain', query: QUERY, background:
'black', component({ data, fetchMore, refetch }) { usePushNotificationsRegister(); usePushNotificationHandle(data.viewer); return ( <View style={styles.container}> <ImageBackground resizeMode="cover" source={image} style={styles.topBackgroun <View style={styles.bottomBackground} /> <BuildingApartmentsList refetch={refetch} fetchMore={fetchMore} building={data.building} /> <ReportIssueButton /> </View> ); }, }); -
▾ src/ ▾ screens/ ▾ home/ ▸ Status/ background.png BuildingApartmentsList.tsx
Header.tsx index.tsx Query.ts SelectEntrancePicker.tsx -
components/ApartmentStatus/Fragment.tsx import { gql } from '@apollo/client'; export default gql`
fragment IApartmentStatusFragment on Apartment { id number name overdueAmount } `; -
types/grahpql.ts export type IApartmentStatusFragment = { __typename: 'Apartment'; id: string;
number?: string | null; name?: string | null; overdueAmount: number; }; -
import { gql } from '@apollo/client'; import IHomeScreenStatusFragment from './Status/Fragment';
import IApartmentStatusFragment from 'src/components/ApartmentStatus/Fragment'; export default gql` query IHomeScreen($cursor: String) { building { id name apartments(first: 100, after: $cursor) { nodes { id name floor isViewerSelected ...IApartmentStatusFragment } pageInfo { hasNextPage endCursor } } ...IHomeScreenStatusFragment } } ${IHomeScreenStatusFragment} ${IApartmentStatusFragment} `; screens/home/Query.ts -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
import { useNavigation } from '@react-navigation/native'; import screens from 'src/screens';
type IScreenName = keyof typeof screens; export type IRoute = | { transition: 'goBack' } | { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } | { screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; -
import { useNavigation } from '@react-navigation/native'; import screens from 'src/screens';
type IScreenName = keyof typeof screens; export type IRoute = | { transition: 'goBack' } | { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } | { screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; -
import { useNavigation } from '@react-navigation/native'; import screens from 'src/screens';
type IScreenName = keyof typeof screens; export type IRoute = | { transition: 'goBack' } | { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } | { screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; -
import { useNavigation } from '@react-navigation/native'; import screens from 'src/screens';
type IScreenName = keyof typeof screens; export type IRoute = | { transition: 'goBack' } | { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } | { screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; -
| { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } |
{ screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; export default routes; export interface INavigation { navigate: (screen: string, params?: IParams) => void; goBack: VoidFunction; } -
| { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } |
{ screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; export default routes; export interface INavigation { navigate: (screen: string, params?: IParams) => void; goBack: VoidFunction; } -
import { useNavigation } from '@react-navigation/native'; import screens from 'src/screens';
type IScreenName = keyof typeof screens; export type IRoute = | { transition: 'goBack' } | { screen: IScreenName; params?: IParams; root?: boolean } | { screen: 'buildingTab' | 'apartmentTab' | 'cashReserveTab' | 'issuesTab'; params?: IParams; root: true; }; const routes = { back: { transition: 'goBack' } as IRoute, home: { root: true, screen: 'buildingTab' } as IRoute, // ... bulletinBoardPostUpdate(post: { id: string }) { return { screen: 'bulletinBoardPostUpdate', params: { post }, } as IRoute; }, }; -
export interface INavigation { navigate: (screen: string, params?: IParams) =>
void; goBack: VoidFunction; } export function navigate(navigation: INavigation, to: IRoute) { if ('transition' in to) { navigation.goBack(); } else if (to.root) { navigation.navigate('Main', to); } else { navigation.navigate(to.screen, to.params); } } export function useNavigate() { const navigation: any = useNavigation(); const fn = React.useCallback( (to: IRoute) => { navigate(navigation, to); }, [navigation], ); return fn; } -
import routes, { useNavigate } from '~/routes'; export function MyComponent()
{ const navigate = useNavigate(); const onPress = () => { navigate(routes.home); } return ( <TouchableOpacity onPress={onPress}> <Text>Visit product</Text> </TouchableOpacity> ); } -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
<Button to={routes.profile(profile)} /> <Button onPress={onClickReturnsPromise} /> <Button onPress={onClickReturnsPromise} confirm="Are you
sure?" requireLogin={true} /> <Button mutation={MUTATION} input={input} onMutate={onMutate} /> -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
import i18n from 'i18next'; import captureError from 'src/utils/captureError'; import {
isProduction } from 'src/config'; import bg from './bg.json'; import en from './en.json'; import es from './es.json'; // NOTE(rstankov): Documentation https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-optio i18n.init({ resources: { bg: { translation: bg, }, en: { translation: en, }, es: { translation: es, }, }, lng: 'bg', saveMissing: true, missingKeyHandler: (_lngs: any, _ns: string, key: string, _fallbackValue: any) => { if (isProduction) { captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); -
import i18n from 'i18next'; import captureError from 'src/utils/captureError'; import {
isProduction } from 'src/config'; import bg from './bg.json'; import en from './en.json'; import es from './es.json'; // NOTE(rstankov): Documentation https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-optio i18n.init({ resources: { bg: { translation: bg, }, en: { translation: en, }, es: { translation: es, }, }, lng: 'bg', saveMissing: true, missingKeyHandler: (_lngs: any, _ns: string, key: string, _fallbackValue: any) => { if (isProduction) { captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); -
import i18n from 'i18next'; import captureError from 'src/utils/captureError'; import {
isProduction } from 'src/config'; import bg from './bg.json'; import en from './en.json'; import es from './es.json'; // NOTE(rstankov): Documentation https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-optio i18n.init({ resources: { bg: { translation: bg, }, en: { translation: en, }, es: { translation: es, }, }, lng: 'bg', saveMissing: true, missingKeyHandler: (_lngs: any, _ns: string, key: string, _fallbackValue: any) => { if (isProduction) { captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); -
// NOTE(rstankov): Documentation https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-optio i18n.init({ resources: { bg: { translation:
bg, }, en: { translation: en, }, es: { translation: es, }, }, lng: 'bg', saveMissing: true, missingKeyHandler: (_lngs: any, _ns: string, key: string, _fallbackValue: any) => { if (isProduction) { captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); return key; } throw new Error(`Key not found t('${key}')`); }, compatibilityJSON: 'v3', }); -
// NOTE(rstankov): Documentation https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-optio i18n.init({ resources: { bg: { translation:
bg, }, en: { translation: en, }, es: { translation: es, }, }, lng: 'bg', saveMissing: true, missingKeyHandler: (_lngs: any, _ns: string, key: string, _fallbackValue: any) => { if (isProduction) { captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); return key; } throw new Error(`Key not found t('${key}')`); }, compatibilityJSON: 'v3', }); -
// NOTE(rstankov): Documentation https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-optio i18n.init({ resources: { bg: { translation:
bg, }, en: { translation: en, }, es: { translation: es, }, }, lng: 'bg', saveMissing: true, missingKeyHandler: (_lngs: any, _ns: string, key: string, _fallbackValue: any) => { if (isProduction) { captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); return key; } throw new Error(`Key not found t('${key}')`); }, compatibilityJSON: 'v3', }); -
captureError(`Key not found t('${key}')`); return key; } throw new Error(`Key
not found t('${key}')`); }, compatibilityJSON: 'v3', }); export type ITranslation = keyof typeof bg; export type ILanguage = 'bg' | 'en' | 'es'; export default i18n.t as (key: keyof typeof bg, interpolations?: any) => string; export function changeLanguage(newLanguage: ILanguage) { if (i18n.language === newLanguage) { return; } return i18n.changeLanguage(newLanguage); } -
export type ITranslation = keyof typeof bg; export type ILanguage
= 'bg' | 'en' | 'es'; export default i18n.t as (key: keyof typeof bg, interpolations?: any) => string; export function changeLanguage(newLanguage: ILanguage) { if (i18n.language === newLanguage) { return; } return i18n.changeLanguage(newLanguage); } -
▾ src/ ▸ components/ ▸ hooks/ ▸ screens/ ▸ styles/
▸ translations/ ▸ types/ ▸ utils/ config.ts routes.ts app.json App.tsx -
import * as React from 'react'; import { View, StyleSheet
} from 'react-native'; import s from 'src/styles'; import Logo from 'src/components/Logo'; export default React.memo(function Ribbon() { return ( <> <View style={styles.topBackground}> <Logo height={127} /> </View> <View style={styles.container}> <View style={styles.view} /> </View> </> ); }); const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { backgroundColor: s.colors.black, }, view: { marginTop: 10, borderTopLeftRadius: s.radius, borderTopRightRadius: s.radius, width: '100%', -
import * as React from 'react'; import { View, StyleSheet
} from 'react-native'; import s from 'src/styles'; import Logo from 'src/components/Logo'; export default React.memo(function Ribbon() { return ( <> <View style={styles.topBackground}> <Logo height={127} /> </View> <View style={styles.container}> <View style={styles.view} /> </View> </> ); }); const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { backgroundColor: s.colors.black, }, view: { marginTop: 10, borderTopLeftRadius: s.radius, borderTopRightRadius: s.radius, width: '100%', -
import * as React from 'react'; import { View, StyleSheet
} from 'react-native'; import s from 'src/styles'; import Logo from 'src/components/Logo'; export default React.memo(function Ribbon() { return ( <> <View style={styles.topBackground}> <Logo height={127} /> </View> <View style={styles.container}> <View style={styles.view} /> </View> </> ); }); const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { backgroundColor: s.colors.black, }, view: { marginTop: 10, borderTopLeftRadius: s.radius, borderTopRightRadius: s.radius, width: '100%', -
}); const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { backgroundColor: s.colors.black, },
view: { marginTop: 10, borderTopLeftRadius: s.radius, borderTopRightRadius: s.radius, width: '100%', height: s.radius * 2, marginBottom: -s.radius, backgroundColor: s.colors.white, }, topBackground: { position: 'absolute', top: -500, height: 500, right: 0, left: 0, backgroundColor: s.colors.black, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'flex-end', paddingBottom: s.spacing.l, }, }); -
const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { backgroundColor: s.colors.black, }, view:
{ marginTop: 10, borderTopLeftRadius: s.radius, borderTopRightRadius: s.radius, width: '100%', height: s.radius * 2, marginBottom: -s.radius, backgroundColor: s.colors.white, }, topBackground: { position: 'absolute', top: -500, height: 500, right: 0, left: 0, backgroundColor: s.colors.black, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'flex-end', paddingBottom: s.spacing.l, }, }); -
import variables from 'src/styles'; export type ISpacing = keyof typeof
spacing; export interface ISpacingProps { marginBottom?: ISpacing | null; marginHorizontal?: ISpacing | null; marginLeft?: ISpacing | null; marginRight?: ISpacing | null; marginTop?: ISpacing | null; marginVertical?: ISpacing | null; margin?: ISpacing | null; padding?: ISpacing | null; paddingBottom?: ISpacing | null; paddingHorizontal?: ISpacing | null; paddingLeft?: ISpacing | null; paddingRight?: ISpacing | null; paddingTop?: ISpacing | null; paddingVertical?: ISpacing | null; } export function spacingStyle(props: ISpacingProps, style: any = {}) { if (props.marginTop) { style.marginTop = variables.spacing[props.marginTop]; } // ... return style; } -
import { spacingStyle, ISpacing } from '~/styles/spacing'; interface IProps extends
ISpacingProps { someProps: any, // ... } function MyComponent(props) { // ... return ( <View style={spacingStyle(props)}> {/* ... */} </View> ); }