the design space. Scamper Question problems through action verbs (“Substitute”, “Combine”, “Adapt”, “Modify”, “Put to another use”, “Eliminate”, “Reverse”) to produce solutions. Crowdstorming Target audiences generate and validate ideas through feedback (e.g., social media) to provide valuable solution insights. Crazy 8s Force people to come up with 8 ideas in 8 mins Mindmapping Use this graphical technique to connect ideas to problems’ major and minor qualities. Brainstorming Build good ideas from each other’s wild ideas, can be done individually or in groups