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Dockerでドカドカ on FuraIT #36
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Aruneko
October 07, 2017
Technology
1
770
Dockerでドカドカ on FuraIT #36
FuraIT #36で発表したDocker勉強会の資料です。
ハンズオンで使用したファイルはこちら
https://github.com/aruneko/furait36_docker
Aruneko
October 07, 2017
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Transcript
%PDLFSͰυΧυΧ 'VSB*5 XSJUUFOCZ"SVOFLP
ͱΓ͋͑ͣΠϯετʔϧ w ֤छσΟετϦʹEPDLFSύοέʔδͱͯ͠ొࡁΈ ͷͣ w ޙͰ͏ͷͰEPDLFSDPNQPTFύοέʔδಋೖ w 6CVOUVͱ"SDIͱNBD04Ͱͷྫ •
$ sudo apt install docker docker-compose • $ sudo pacman -S docker docker-compose • $ brew cask install docker
ϋϯζΦϯ༻ϑΝΠϧ w (JUIVCʹ্͛ͯ͋ΔͷͰΫϩʔϯPS;JQͰམͱ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ w IUUQTHJUIVCDPNBSVOFLPGVSBJU@EPDLFS w ޙ΄Ͳ࣮ࢪ͢Δԋशͷ͑BOTXFSϒϥϯνʹ͋Γ·͢
ࣗݾհ w ͋ΔͶ͜ w -0$"-ֶੜ෦લ෦ w ࣨའۀେֶใઐ߈. w ֶͰ4".*5ͬͯ·͢ w
"SDI/FP7JN74$PEF)BTLFMM w ϥϘΫϥυαʔϏε 3FENJOFͳͲ ʹ%PDLFSΛ׆༻த
ࠓͷඪ w ٕज़త֓ཁ͕Θ͔Δ w %PDLFSpMFΛॻ͚ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ w ίϯςφΛ࡞ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ w .VMUJ4UBHF#VJME͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ w
ෆشൃੑσʔλΛѻ͑ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ w DPNQPTF͕͑ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ
%PDLFSͬͯʁ
ߦͰද͢ͱ w ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯΛ w ίϯςφʹด͡ࠐΊͯ w ۚଠ᷒తʹྔ࢈Ͱ͖ͯ w ͍ࣺͯΒΕΔ w
ͳΜ͔ศརͳϠπ
%PDLFSͷ׆༻ྫ
։ൃڥͱͯ͠ w ίϯςφͷίϐʔ͕༰қͳͨΊෳਓͰͷ։ൃڥڞ༗ʹศར w ڥͷҧ͍͕ຒ·ΓɺͦΕʹؔ࿈͢Δෆ۩߹ൃੜ͠ͳ͘ͳΔ w ίϯςφΛೖΕସ͑Δ͚ͩͰڥ͕όʔδϣϯΞοϓՄೳ
ຊ൪ڥͱͯ͠ w ٸͳΞΫηε૿ՃʹΑΔαʔόʔͷ૿ઃ؆୯ w όʔδϣϯΞοϓίϯςφΛೖΕସ͑Δ͚ͩʂ w Πϯϑϥཧ͕ςΩετϑΝΠϧͰՄೳ w (JUͰόʔδϣϯཧͰ͖ͪΌ͏
%PDLFSͷ͘͠Έ
%PDLFSͷ֓ཁ %PDLFS ίϯςφٕज़ ΤίγεςϜ
ԾԽͷҧ͍ )BSEXBSF )PTU04 7JSUVBM.BDIJOF)PTU (VTU04 1SPDFTT )BSEXBSF )PTU04 -JOVY,FSOFM %PDLFS%BFNPO
1SPDFTTPO$POUBJOFS ϗετܕԾԽ ίϯςφܕԾԽ
%PDLFSίϯςφ w ٕज़ͱͯ͠ผʹ৽͘͠ͳ͍ DISPPU KBJM TZTUFNEOTQBXOʜFUD w ಛͱݴͬͯ͜Μͳײ͡ w
ϓϩηε͕ϗετଆͱಠཱ w ωοτϫʔΫಠཱ w DISPPUͱಉ༷ίϯςφͷΈͷSPPUσΟϨΫτϦ w Ϣʔβʔಠཱ
ίϯςφͷਖ਼ମ %PDLFS$POUBJOFS *NBHF-BZFS$ *NBHF-BZFS# *NBHF-BZFS" 8SJUBCMF-BZFS %PDLFS*NBHF 3FBE0OMZ #BTF*NBHF 04
.JEEMFXBSF "QQMJDBUJPO
ίϯςφͷਖ਼ମ %PDLFS$POUBJOFS *NBHF-BZFS$ *NBHF-BZFS# *NBHF-BZFS" 8SJUBCMF-BZFS %PDLFS*NBHF 3FBE0OMZ )5.-ϑΝΠϧ /HJOY
6CVOUV ಈ࡞࣌ͷΩϟογϡ
%PDLFSΤίγεςϜ %PDLFS)VC -PDBM %PDLFS*NBHF" %PDLFS*NBHF# %PDLFS*NBHF$ %PDLFS*NBHF% %PDLFS*NBHF" /FX%PDLFS*NBHF औΓࠐΈ
ొ
%PDLFS)VC w IUUQTIVCEPDLFSDPN w %PDLFS*NBHFͷެࣜΞοϓϩʔυઌ w ࡞Γ͍ͨαʔϏεʹԠͨ͡ΠϝʔδΛݕࡧͯ͠ৄࡉΛ֬ೝ
ΤίγεςϜͱΠϝʔδ w ๛ͳ#BTF*NBHF w 6CVOUV $FOU04 "SDI-JOVY %FCJBO "MQJOF-JOVYʜFUD w
ෳͷ*NBHFؒͰ-BZFSΛڞ༗͢Δ͜ͱ͕Մೳ w μϯϩʔυ༰ྔͷઅ w ࣗ࡞ίϯςφొ࣌ͷΞοϓϩʔυ༰ྔͷઅ
ίϯςφΛ࡞ͬͯΈΔ
ॳظઃఆ w -JOVYͷਓҎԼͷखॱͰॳظઃఆ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ w NBD04ͷਓෆཁͰ͢ w ࣗͷϢʔβʔΛ%PDLFSάϧʔϓʹॴଐ͓ͤͯ͘͞ w ͨͩ͠ࣄ্࣮ͷSPPUʹͳΔͷͰऔѻҙ •
$ sudo gpasswd -a USER_NAME docker w ऴΘͬͨΒ࠶ϩάΠϯͯ͠ɺ%PDLFSΛىಈ • $ sudo systemctl enable --now docker
TMίϯςφΛ࡞Ζ͏ʂ w ҰൃωλίϚϯυͰ༗໊ͳTMίϚϯυ͕ಈ͘ίϯςφΛ࡞Ζ͏ w ୯ͳΔΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͰɺอଘ͢Δͷ͕ͳ͍ͷͰ؆୯
ίϯςφ࡞ͷྲྀΕ w ίϯςφʹඞཁͳίϚϯυϑΝΠϧͷཧ w ཧͨ͠ίϚϯυ܈͔Β%PDLFSpMFͷॻ͖ى͜͠ w %PDLFSpMF͔ΒΠϝʔδΛੜ w Πϝʔδ͔ΒίϯςφΛىಈ
%PDLFSpMFΛॻ͜͏ w %PDLFSpMFɺڥߏஙͷखॱॻ w ϕʔεΠϝʔδͱͷ͚ࠩͩΛॻ͚ྑ͍ w ϑΝΠϧ໊֦ுࢠͳ͠ͷͣΓz%PDLFSpMFz w ͰશʹखॱΛѲ͍ͯ͠ͳ͍ͱ͍͖ͳΓॻ͚ͳ͍ w
ˠͱΓ͋͑ͣखॱΛ֬ೝ͢Δ
ςετ༻ίϯςφΛ࡞Δ w %PDLFSpMFʹ·ͱΊΔલͷςετ༻ίϯςφͰݕূ w ৭ʑ؆୯ͳͷͰήετ046CVOUVͰͬͯΈ·͢
%PDLFS*NBHFͷμϯϩʔυ • $ docker pull ubuntu:16.04 w ίϩϯΑΓޙΖͰΠϝʔδͷλάΛࢦఆͰ͖Δ w ֤ΠϝʔδͷλάͷҰཡ%PDLFS)VCͰ֬ೝ
ςετ༻ίϯςφͷىಈ • $ docker run -it --rm --name test ubuntu:16.04
Φϓγϣϯ આ໌ JU UUZΛ࡞ͬͯඪ४ೖྗΛͭͳ͙ SN ίϯςφऴྃ࣌ʹίϯςφΛআ OBNF ίϯςφʹ໋໊
4-ͷΠϯετʔϧ w ίϯςφͰBQUΛͬͯTMΛೖΕͯΈΔ w ύοέʔδ໊͕Θ͔Βͳ͍ͱ͖BQUͰ୳ͦ͏ w ೖΕऴΘͬͨΒɺIJTUPSZίϚϯυͰ࣮ߦͨ͠ίϚϯυΛ֬ೝ w %PDLFSpMFશࣗಈ࣮ߦ w
࣮ߦதͷϓϩϯϓτʹೖྗͰ͖ͳ͍ w ڧ੍ΠϯετʔϧΦϓγϣϯͳͲ BQUͷ߹Z ͕ඞਢͳͷͰҙ w ϨΠϠׂ͕͞ΕΔͱෆ߹͕͋ΔͷͰʮʯͰશίϚϯυΛͭͳ͙
%PDLFSpMFͷߏ w %PDLFSpMFͰΘΕΔ໋ྩͯ͢େจࣈ w ໋ྩͷޙʹҾΛεϖʔε۠ΓͰॻ͍͍ͯ͘ w ͪΐͬͱมΘͬͨγΣϧεΫϦϓτతͳ w ͓ΈͷΤσΟλͰʮ%PDLFSpMFʯΛ৽ن࡞͠Α͏
Α͘͏%PDLFSpMF໋ྩ ໋ྩ આ໌ '30. #BTF*NBHFͷࢦఆ 36/ -JOVYίϚϯυͷ࣮ߦ 803,%*3 DEͱಉ͡ʢଘࡏ͠ͳ͍σΟϨΫτϦࣗಈͰੜʣ $01:43$%45
43$͔Β%45ʹϑΝΠϧΛίϐʔ
%PDLFSpMFͷྫ FROM ubuntu:16.04 RUN apt update && \ apt install
-y sl && \ ln -s /usr/games/sl /usr/bin/sl
%PDLFSpMF͔ΒΠϝʔδΛ࡞ w %PDLFSpMF͕Ͱ͖ͨΒɺ͜ΕΛͬͯࣗ࡞ΠϝʔδΛ࡞ • $ docker image build -t sl
. w UɿΠϝʔδ໊Λ͚Δ w ࠷ޙͷʮʯɿ%PDLFSpMFͷ͋ΔσΟϨΫτϦͷ૬ରύε
ࣗ࡞Πϝʔδ͔ΒίϯςφΛੜ • $ docker container run -it -d --name sl_test
sl w Ұ൪࠷ޙͷҾʹͰ͖͕͋ͬͨࣗ࡞ΠϝʔδΛࢦఆ w EɿόοΫάϥϯυ࣮ߦ w ίϯςφऴྃ࣌ʹফ͑ͨΒࠔΔͷͰSNࢦఆ͠ͳ͍
ίϯςφͷଓ w ίϯςφͰ৽͘͠CBTIϓϩηεΛ࡞Γɺͦͷඪ४ೖྗΛܨ͙ • $ docker container exec -it sl_test
/bin/bash w ͜ΕͰTMίϚϯυ͕͖ͨͨ์ʂ w FYJUͯ͠ൈ͚·͠ΐ͏
ίϯςφίϚϯυͷ࣮ߦ w CBTI͕ͦͷ··ಈ͘Α͏ʹɺଞͷϓϩάϥϜಈ͘ w TMΛͦͷ··࣮ߦͯ͠ΈΑ͏ • $ docker container exec
-it sl_test sl w େ͚͛ͩ͞Ͳ ݩͷڥΛԚછͤͣʹ৭ʑೖΕͯ͑Δศར͞
ίϯςφͷআ w ͍Βͳ͘ͳͬͨίϯςφࢭΊ͔ͯΒআ w ಈ͍͍ͯΔίϯςφDPOUBJOFSαϒίϚϯυͷMTίϚϯυͰ֬ೝ w ఀࢭதؚΊͯ͢ͷίϯςφΛݟ͍ͨͳΒBΦϓγϣϯ • $ docker
container ls -a • $ docker ps -a w ίϯςφ*%·ͨίϯςφ໊Λࢦఆͯ͠আ • $ docker container stop CONTAINER_NAME • $ docker container rm CONTAINER_NAME
Πϝʔδͷআ w ͍Βͳ͍Πϝʔδ༰ྔΛ৯͏͚ͩͳͷͰআ w ΠϝʔδJNBHFαϒίϚϯυͰૢ࡞ w ΠϝʔδͷҰཡMTίϚϯυͰऔಘ • $ docker
image ls • $ docker images w SNίϚϯυͰআ • $ docker image rm IMAGE_NAME • $ docker rmi IMAGE_NAME
ԋशɿ3VCZίϯςφͷ࡞ w 3VCZΠϯλϓϦλ͕ಈ͘ίϯςφΛ࡞ͬͯΈΑ͏ w ެࣜͷSVCZΠϝʔδଘࡏ͠·͕͢ʜ w %PDLFSpMF*NBHF࡞ίϯςφੜίϚϯυ࣮ߦ w 3VCZΠϯλϓϦλͷىಈʮJSCʯίϚϯυͰ͢
ԋशɿ8FCίϯςφͷ࡞ w /HJOYͰ)5.-Λදࣔ͢ΔίϯςφΛ࡞ͬͯΈΑ͏ w OHJOYϕʔεΠϝʔδΛ͏ͱศརͰ͢ w VTSTIBSFOHJOYIUNMҎԼʹϑΝΠϧΛίϐʔ͠·͢ w ϑΝΠϧͷίϐʔʹ$01:໋ྩΛ͍·͢ w
ىಈҎԼͷίϚϯυͰɻϙʔτΛ࿐ग़ͤ͞ΔઃఆΛՃͯ͠·͢ • $ docker run -d --name nginx_test -p 80:80 <image_name>
લ͜͜·Ͱʂ
.VMUJ4UBHF#VJME
Ϗϧυ͕ඞཁͳίϯςφΛ࡞Δ w ͍··Ͱͷ%PDLFSίϯςφͷ࡞Γํ w 36/໋ྩΛׂ͢ΔͱϨΠϠ͕૿͑Δ w ϏϧυʹඞཁͳͷΛΠϯετʔϧͯ͠ w ιʔείʔυΛམͱ͖ͯͯ͠ w
Ϗϧυͯ͠ w Ϗϧυ࣌ͷґଘύοέʔδɾιʔείʔυΛফ͢ w ͜ΕΒΛׂ࣮ͯ͠ߦ͢Δͱ
೦ͳΠϝʔδ %PDLFS*NBHF Ϗϧυ ιʔεμϯϩʔυ ґଘΠϯετʔϧ ෆཁͷফڈ ͍Βͳ͍ͷ·Ͱ Πϝʔδʹؚ·ΕΔ
શମΛϨΠϠʹ·ͱΊΔ %PDLFS*NBHF ෆཁͷফڈ Ϗϧυ ιʔεμϯϩʔυ ґଘΠϯετʔϧ ͍Βͳ͍ͷ ؚ·Εͳ͍ ˠαΠζͷॖখ
ͰͬͺΓ w ໘ w ͦ͜Ͱɺ.VMUJ4UBHF#VJME
.VMUJ4UBHF#VJME #VJME*NBHF Ϗϧυ ιʔεμϯϩʔυ ґଘΠϯετʔϧ 3VOUJNF*NBHF ґଘΠϯετʔϧ ϏϧυՌ Ռ͚ͩίϐʔ͠ɺ ࣮ߦ༻ίϯςφͷΈΛ
4-Ͱ.VMUJ4UBHF#VJMEΛମݧ w 4-ΛϏϧυͯ͠ɺͦͷՌ͚ͩΛ࣮ߦ࣌ίϯςφʹࡌͤΔ w ࣮4-ͷ࣮ߦʹODVSTFT͕ඞཁ w ࣮ߦ࣌ίϯςφʹΠϯετʔϧ͓ͯ͘͠ w %PDLFSͰΑ͘͏ܰྔ-JOVYͷ"MQJOF-JOVYΛͬͯͬͯΈΑ͏
4-Ͱ.VMUJ4UBHF#VJMEΛମݧ FROM alpine AS build-sl RUN apk --no-cache add alpine-sdk
ncurses-dev && \ git clone https://github.com/mtoyoda/sl.git && \ cd sl && \ make FROM alpine RUN apk --no-cache add ncurses COPY --from=build-sl /sl/sl /usr/bin/sl "4ͰதؒΠϝʔδʹ໋໊ GSPNͰதؒΠϝʔδ͔ΒՌΛίϐʔ
Մมσʔλͱ ෳίϯςφͷ࿈ܞ
Մมσʔλͷߦํ w %PDLFSίϯςφ͍ࣺͯ w ՄมσʔλϨΠϠίϯςφʹؚ·ΕΔ w ΑͬͯՄมσʔλίϯςφ͕ࢮ͵ͱҰॹʹࢮ͵ w ඇৗʹࠔΔʢ࣮ࡍࠔͬͨʣ
%PDLFS7PMVNF w Մมσʔλ7PMVNFͱͯ͠ผͷͱ͜Ζʹஔ͖ɺͦΕΛϚϯτ w छྨͷํ๏ w طଘσΟϨΫτϦͷϚϯτ w WPMVNFίϚϯυʹΑΔੜ
طଘσΟϨΫτϦͷϚϯτ w ϗετʹσʔλอଘ༻σΟϨΫτϦΛ࡞ΓͦΕΛϚϯτ͢Δ w ύʔϛογϣϯ͕͍ؔ͜͠ͷͰɺ͋Μ·Γ͓͢͢Ί͠ͳ͍ w ίϯςφଆͰੜ͞ΕͨσʔλͷṖύʔϛογϣϯ w ॻ͖ࠐΉଆΛϗετ͔ήετʹݶఆ͢Ε0,
WPMVNFίϚϯυʹΑΔੜ w %PDLFSʹ͓ͯ͢·͔ͤ͢Δ w ྑ͍ײ͡ʹͬͯ͘ΕΔͷͰָ • $ docker volume create
--name hogehoge
3FENJOFίϯςφΛ࡞Δ w ϓϩδΣΫτཧπʔϧ3FENJOFͷίϯςφΛ࡞ͬͯΈΔ w ͱΓ͋͑ͣԼௐΛͯ͠ͲΜͳ෩ʹίϯςφΛ࡞Εྑ͍͔ݕ౼
ΕͬͭԼௐ w 3FENJOFίϯςφΛ࡞ΔͨΊʹԿ͕ඞཁ͔ΛԼௐ w ͱΓ͋͑ͣ%PDLFS)VCͰݕࡧͯ͠ΈΔ w IUUQTIVCEPDLFSDPNSMJCSBSZSFENJOF
ΕͬͭԼௐ w ҎԼͷ߲ʹ w 5BH w ґଘ͍ͯ͠Δίϯςφ w ͑Δڥม
w ෦Ͱ͏ϙʔτ w ӬଓσʔλͷϚϯτॴ
ΕͬͭԼௐ w 5BH w MBUFTUͰΑͦ͞͏ w ґଘ͍ͯ͠Δίϯςφ w ͳΜΒ͔ͷ%#͕ඞཁΒ͍͠ͱΓ͋͑ͣ.Z42-
w ͑Δڥม w %#ͷଓઌύεϫʔυ͕ࢦఆग़དྷΔΒ͍͠ w ෦Ͱ͏ϙʔτ w ൪ w ӬଓσʔλͷϚϯτॴ w lVTSTSDSFENJOFpMFTzʹఴϑΝΠϧ͕ஔ͔ΕΔΒ͍͠
ΕͬͭԼௐ w .Z42-ʹ͍ͭͯಉ༷ͷใΛऩू͢Δ
ΕͬͭԼௐ w 5BH w MBUFTUͰΑͦ͞͏ w ͑Δڥม w SPPUͷύεϫʔυॳظ%#໊͕ࢦఆग़དྷΔΒ͍͠
w ӬଓσʔλͷϚϯτॴ w lWBSMJCNZTRMzʹσʔλϕʔε͕ஔ͔ΕΔΒ͍͠
Լௐྃ w ͬ͟ͱ͜ͷ͙Β͍Լௐग़དྷͨΒίϚϯυΛΈཱͯΑ͏ʂ
3FENJOFίϯςφΛ࡞Δ w ίϚϯυͨͬͨͷߦʢߦ͕͍ͱݴͬͯͳ͍ʣ • $ docker volume create --name redmine_db
• $ docker volume create --name redmine_file • $ docker run -d --name rm-mysql \ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password \ -e MYSQL_DATABASE=redmine -v redmine_db:/var/lib/mysql mysql • $ docker run -d -p 3000:3000 --name redmine \ --link rm-mysql:mysql \ -v redmine_file:/usr/src/redmine/files redmine
3FENJOFͷಈ࡞֬ೝ w IUUQMPDBMIPTU w QΦϓγϣϯͷࠨଆ͕ެ։ϙʔτͰӈଆ͕ίϯςφ෦ϙʔτ w ैͬͯ൪ϙʔτʹΞΫηε͢Ε0,
ΊΜͲ͘͘͞ͳ͍ʁ w ͍͘ΒԿͰίϚϯυ͕͗͢Δ w αʔϏε͝ͱʹίϯςφΛݐͯΔίϚϯυΛԆʑͱೖྗͨ͘͠ͳ͍
%PDLFS$PNQPTF w %PDLFSίϯςφͷ౷߹ཧπʔϧ w ZBNMܗࣜͷςΩετͰهड़ w ͬͺΓ(JUͰཧ͍͢͠ w ϑΝΠϧ໊zEPDLFSDPNQPTFZNMzͰݻఆ w
ͱΓ͋͑ͣ3FENJOFΛىಈͰ͖ΔϑΝΠϧΛݟͯΈΔ
3FENJOFͰͷྫ version: '3' services: mysql: image: mysql volumes: - data:/var/lib/mysql
environment: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: password MYSQL_DATABASE: redmine redmine: image: redmine volumes: - files:/usr/src/redmine/files ports: - "3000:3000" environment: REDMINE_DB_MYSQL: mysql REDMINE_DB_PASSWORD: password depends_on: - mysql volumes: data: files:
֤ηΫγϣϯͷઆ໌ ηΫγϣϯ໊ આ໌ WFSTJPO EPDLFSDPNQPTFZNMͷॻࣜόʔδϣϯ Λ͍ͬͯΔͷͰ͋ΕΛهೖ TFSWJDFT ίϯςφͷఆٛ WPMVNFT ӬଓσʔλྖҬͷఆٛ
TFSWJDFTηΫγϣϯ ηΫγϣϯ໊ આ໌ JNBHF 1VMMͯ͘͠ΔΠϝʔδ໊ WPMVNFT Ϛϯτ͢ΔϘϦϡʔϜ QPSUT ϙʔτͷϚοϐϯά FOWJSPONFOU
ڥม EFQFOET@PO ґଘ͍ͯ͠Δίϯςφ໊ ෦%/4Ͱ໊લղܾΛ࣮ࢪ
࣮ߦͷ४උ w खಈͰ࡞ͬͨ3FENJOF.Z42-ίϯςφͷফڈ w 7PMVNFআ͓ͯ͘͠ • $ docker volume ls
• $ docker volume rm VOLUME_NAME
͍࣮͟ߦ • $ docker-compose up -d w EɿόοΫάϥϯυ࣮ߦ w ͯ͢ͷίϯςφΛࢭΊ͍ͨͱ͖
• $ docker-compose stop w ͯ͢ͷίϯςφΛఀࢭ͔ͯ͠Βআ͍ͨ͠ͱ͖ • $ docker-compose down
ΊͬͪΌָ w ෳίϯςφΛཧ͢ΔࡍʹEPDLFSDPNQPTF w ໊લΛॻ͍͓͚ͯͩ͘ͰWPMVNFࣗಈੜ
7PMVNFͷόοΫΞοϓ w όοΫΞοϓ༻ͷҰ࣌ίϯςφΛ࡞ΓϗετଆʹϑΝΠϧΛίϐʔ • $ mkdir bkup && cd bkup
• $ docker run --rm -v VOL_NAME:/volume \ -v $(realpath .):/bkp busybox \ tar cvf /bkp/FILENAME.tar /volume
ԋश w 8PSEQSFTTίϯςφΛEPDLFSDPNQPTFͰ࡞ͬͯΈΑ͏ w 8PSEQSFTTίϯςφͱ.Z42-ίϯςφͷΈ߹Θͤ w 8PSEQSFTTଆ͔Β.Z42-ଆΛೝࣝ͢ΔͨΊͷڥมʁ w ͲͷϙʔτΛόΠϯυ͢Δʁ
·ͱΊ w %PDLFSͷٕज़എܠ͕Θ͔ͬͨ w %PDLFSpMF͕࡞ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ w ίϯςφ͕࡞ΕΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ w .VMUJ4UBHF#VJME͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ w
7PMVNFΛѻ͑ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ w $PNQPTFͰෳίϯςφ͕ཧͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳͬͨ