あらためて AssemblyDefinition についてまとめてみた/About AssemblyDefinition

2018/07/25 (Wed) に開催された Gotanda.unity #7 での登壇資料です。

P.29, P.37, P.41 の画像については、 http://monry.hatenablog.com/entry/2018/07/26/124434 にて Animated GIF を公開しています。

Transcript

1. גࣜձࣾΩοζελʔ CTO ৿ɹ఩࠸ ͋ΒͨΊͯ Assembly Definition ʹ͍ͭͯ·ͱΊͯΈͨ - Ԟٛʂ͋ͤΜͿΓ͌Ͱ͌;͌ʹ͡ΐΜ!! -
2. 2 ͜Μ͹Μ͸ʂ
3. 3 ಥવͰ͕͢
4. 4 Assembly Definition ͔ͭͬͯ·͔͢ʁ
6. 6 { "name": "kidsstar@pretendland", "references": [ "kidsstar@firebase_utility_lifecyclehandler", "kidsstar@pretendland_common_dialog", "kidsstar@pretendland_common_downloader", "kidsstar@pretendland_common_pavilionloader", "kidsstar@pretendland_common_projects", "umm@assetbundle_management", "umm@cafu_core", "umm@cafu_generics", "umm@cafu_routing", "umm@commandline_arguments", "umm@context_management", "umm@git", "umm@jenkins", "umm@project_setting", "umm@singleton_monobehaviour", "umm@unirx", "umm@unirx_observablelifecyclemonobehaviour", "umm@unirx_observableunitywebrequest", "umm@xcode_manipulation_api", "pretendland_academy", "pretendland_ecc", "pretendland_gummi", "pretendland_ippudo", "pretendland_kao", "pretendland_nissincisco", "pretendland_sugi", "pretendland_sushiro" ], "optionalUnityReferences": [], "includePlatforms": [], "excludePlatforms": [], "allowUnsafeCode": false }
7. 7 ։ൃ࣌ͷίϯύΠϧ͕଎͘ͳΔ
 ʢ͔΋͠Εͳ͍ʣ
 Assembly Definition
 ʹ͍ͭͯղઆ͠·͢ʂ
8. ࣗݾ঺հ 8
9. w৿ɹ఩࠸
   ʢBLB
   ΋ΜΓ͌ઌੜʣ
   w೥
   ࡛ۄݝ࢈
   wגࣜձࣾΩοζελʔ
   $50
   wࠓ݄ࡀʹͳΔ່ʹκοίϯ
   -07&
   w͓ञͱ߹এͱϓϩάϥϛϯά͕झຯ
   w5XJUUFS
   !NPOSZ
   
   (JU)VC
   !NPOSZ 9 Who am I ? ࣗݾ঺հ
10. 10 Who am I ? ϚϯΨͰΘ͔Δ
    6OJUZ
    ޷ධ࿈ࡌதʂ ࣗݾ঺հ
11. w ࢠͲ΋޲͚εϚϗΞϓϦ
 ։ൃͳͲ
    w ೥͋ͨΓ͔Β
 6OJUZ
    ΨοπϦ
    w ͬ͜͝ϥϯυ
 ྦྷܭສ%-
    w "QQ4UPSF
    
    (PPHMF1MBZ
 ʹͯࢠͲ΋޲͚ΧςΰϦ
 ϥϯΩϯά
    501 11 ͓͠͝ͱ ࣗݾ঺հ
12. ΞδΣϯμ 12
13. w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͱ͸ʁ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ࢖͍ํ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ
    5JQT 13 ͓͠ͳ͕͖ ΞδΣϯμ
14. w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͱ͸ʁ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ࢖͍ํ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ
    5JQT 14 ͓͠ͳ͕͖ ΞδΣϯμ
15. Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ 15
16. 16 Assembly
 Λ
 Definition
 ͢ΔͨΊͷػೳ
17. 17 Assembly ? Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ ग़య
    .4%/ʮ/&5
    ͷΞηϯϒϦͱ໊લۭؒͷཧղͱ࢖༻ʯ lΞηϯϒϦ͸ɺػೳͷ࿦ཧత୯ҐΛ
 ߏ੒͢ΔܕͱϦιʔεͷू·ΓͰ͢ɻz
18. 18 Assembly ? Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ wૈ͘ݴ͑͹ʮϓϩάϥϜͷմʯ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͸ɺ
 ͜ͷմΛ࡞ΔͨΊͷઃఆϑΝΠϧ
19. 19 Կ͕خ͍͠ͷʁ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ wίϯύΠϧ࣌ؒͷ୹ॖ
    wϞδϡʔϧͷૄ݁߹Խʢ෭࣍తʣ
20. 20 Assembly Definition ͷجຊ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ w6OJUZ
    
    Ͱ௥Ճ
    w5FTU
    "TTFNCMJFT
    ͱ͔
    VOTBGF
    ίʔυ ͱ͔ͷରԠ͸
    6OJUZ
    
    ͔Β
21. 21 Assembly Definition ͷجຊ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ hoge.asmdef ⚙ hoge.dll 㱺
22. 22 Assembly Definition ͷجຊ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ Assets/ ├hoge.asmdef ├Foo.cs └Fuga/ └Bar.cs ⚙ hoge.dll
23. 23 Assembly Definition ͷجຊ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ Assets/ ├hoge.asmdef ├Foo.cs └Fuga/ ├fuga.asmdef └Bar.cs ⚙ hoge.dll ⚙ fuga.dll
24. 24 ίϯύΠϧ࣌ؒͷ୹ॖʁ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ 㱺
25. ίϯύΠϧ࣌ؒͷ୹ॖʁ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ wεΫϦϓτͷมߋΛݕ஌͢Δͱ
 ౎౓
    "TTFNCMZ$4IBSQEMM
    ͱ͍͏
 ڊେͳ
    EMM
    ʹίϯύΠϧ͠௚͍ͯͨ͠
    w"TTFNCMZ
    ͕෼͔ΕΔͱɺ
 มߋͱ͸ແؔ܎ͳ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ͷ
 ίϯύΠϧ͕ߦΘΕͳ͘ͳΔ
26. 26 Ϟδϡʔϧͷૄ݁߹Խʁ Assembly Definition ͱ͸ʁ wࠓ·Ͱ͸୯Ұͷ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ʹ
 શεΫϦϓτؚ͕·Ε͍ͯͨͷͰɺ
 ϥΠϒϥϦ։ൃऀ͕ҙਤ͠ͳ͍
 ࢀরͳͲ΋Մೳͩͬͨ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    Λ෼ׂ͢Δ͜ͱͰɺ
 ҙਤ͠ͳ͍ࢀরΛߦ͑ͳ͘ͳΔͷͰ
 ݁Ռͱͯ͠ૄ݁߹Խʹܨ͕Δʢ͜ͱ΋͋Δʣ
27. w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͱ͸ʁ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ࢖͍ํ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ
    5JQT 27 ͓͠ͳ͕͖ ΞδΣϯμ
28. Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ 28
29. 29 .asmdef ϑΝΠϧΛ࡞Δ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ
30. 30 .asmdef ϑΝΠϧΛ࡞Δ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ Ҏ্ɻ
31. 31 AD ొ৔લ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ •Assembly-CSharp.dll •Assets/**/*.cs •Assembly-CSharp-Editor.dll •Assets/**/Editor/**/*.cs •Assembly-CSharp-firstpass.dll •Assets/Plugins/**/*.cs •Assembly-CSharp-Editor-firstpass.dll •Assets/Plugins/**/Editor/**/*.cs
32. 32 AD ొ৔લ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ
33. 33 AD ొ৔ޙ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ •Assembly-CSharp.dll •.asmdef ͕ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍σΟϨΫτϦҎԼͷ *.cs •<Assembly>.dll •Assets/**/<Assembly>.asmdef
 ͱಉ֊૚σΟϨΫτϦҎԼͷ
    *.cs
34. 34 AD ొ৔ޙ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ
35. 35 AD ొ৔ޙ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ
36. 36 ґଘ؅ཧ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ ͋Δ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ͸
    ଞͷ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ͷ
    ΫϥεΛඞཁͱ͢Δ ґଘ
37. 37 ґଘ؅ཧ Assembly Definition ͷ࢖͍ํ
38. w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͱ͸ʁ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ࢖͍ํ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    ͷ
    5JQT 38 ͓͠ͳ͕͖ ΞδΣϯμ
39. Assembly Definition ͷ Tips 39
40. 40 Editor Assembly Tips •UnityEditor Λࢀর͢Δ
    "TTFNCMZ
    wϏϧυʹ͸ؚΊͨ͘ͳ͍
 ʢͱ͍͏ؚ͔ΊΔͱΤϥʔʹͳΔʣ
41. 41 Editor Assembly Tips
42. 42 Test Assembly Tips •NUnit Λࢀর͢Δ
    "TTFNCMZ
    w௨ৗͷ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ͸
    NUnit
    ͷࢀরෆՄ
43. 43 Test Assembly Tips
44. 44 unsafe ίʔυ Tips
45. 45 unsafe ίʔυ Tips wVOTBGF
    ͳίʔυ΋औΓѻ͑Δ
    wJM$QQ4FU0QUJPO
    ͱ͔࢖͏৔߹͸ɺ
 ผ్ࢀরઃఆΛߦ͏ඞཁ͕͋Δ
46. 46 .NET Framework Version Tips w/&5
    ͷόʔδϣϯ͸ݸผબ୒Ͱ͖ͳ͍
    wProjectSettings.asset
    ͷઃఆʹґଘ͢Δ
    wόʔδϣϯΛݻఆ͍ͨ͠৔߹͸
 "TTFNCMZ%FpOJUJPO
    Λ࢖Θͣʹ
 ࣗલͰ
    EMM
    ίϯύΠϧ͢Δ͔͠ແͦ͞͏
47. 47 AssemblyDefinition × AssetBundle Tips w"TTFU#VOEMF
    Λ༻͍͍ͯΔ৔߹ɺ
 ͪΐͬͱ࿩͕ϠϠίγΫͳΔ
    w"%
    Խ͢Δͱɺ4DFOF
    ͳͲͷ
    "TTFU
    ͕ࢀর͢Δ
 $PNQPOFOU
    ΍
    4DSJQUBCMF0CKFDU
    ͷ
 "TTFNCMZ
    ৘ใ͕มԽ͢ΔίτʹͳΔ
    wجຊతʹ
    "TTFU#VOEMF
    ͷ࠶ߏங͕ඞཁ
    wϒϩάॻ͍ͨͷͰɺ࢔ࡉ͸ͦͪΒΛ͝ࢀর͍ͩ͘͞
48. 48 static Ϋϥεɾϝιου Tips w௚઀తʹ࢖͍ͬͯͳ͍ϋζͳͷʹ
 ʮͦͷ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ࢀরͰ͖ͳ͍Αʂʯ
 ΤϥʔͰౖΒΕΔ͜ͱ͕͋Δ
    w͜Ε͸ɺ਌Ϋϥεͷ
    TUBUJD
    ϝιουΛ
 ࢀর͍ͯ͠Δ৔߹ͳͲʹى͖͕ͪ
49. •class Hoge : SingletonMonoBehaviour<Hoge> {} •Hoge.Instance; w͜Ε͸࣮࣭తʹ͸
    SingletonMonoBehaviour.Instance Λ
 ࢀর͍ͯ͠ΔͷͰɺ
 SingletonMonoBehaviour
    ؚ͕·ΕΔ
 "TTFNCMZ
    ΁ͷࢀর͕ඞཁʹͳΔ 49 static Ϋϥεɾϝιου Tips
50. 50 partial Ϋϥε Tips w$
    ʹ͸
    QBSUJBM
    ͱ͍͏ɺΫϥεͳͲͷ
 ఆٛΛ෼ׂͰ͖ΔΑ͏ͳ࢓૊Έ͕͋Δ
    w͜Ε͸ɺಉҰ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ಺ͰͷΈ༗ޮ
    w"TTFNCMZ
    Λ෼ׂ͢Δͱ
    QBSUJBM
    ఆ͕ٛ
 ޮ͔ͳ͘ͳΔͷͰ஫ҙ
51. 51 -batchmode Tips w$*
    ͳͲΛ͢ΔࡍʹඞਢʹͳΔҾ਺
    wԿΒ͔ͷ৚݅Ͱ
    "TTFNCMZ
    ͕࠶ίϯύΠϧ͞ Εͳ͘ͳΔ͜ͱ͕͋Δ
    w.JTTJOH
    4DSJQUT
    తͳΤϥʔ͕େྔൃੜ
    wݪҼෆ໌͕ͩ
    6OJUZ
    ͷόʔδϣϯΛ
 ੾Γସ͑ͨΓ͢Δͱ௚Δίτ͕ଟ͍
52. w5IF
    BTTPDJBUFE
    TDSJQU
    DBO
    OPU
    CF
    MPBEFE
    ʜ
 ͱ͔ݴΘΕΔ
    wCBUDINPEF
    ͷιϨͱ͍ۙʁ
    wݪҼෆ໌
    w௚͠ํ͸
    6OJUZ
    ͷ
 όʔδϣϯΛ੾Γସ͑ͯىಈ
    w
    52 εΫϦϓτണ͕Ε Tips
53. ·ͱΊ 53
54. w"TTFNCMZ
    %FpOJUJPO
    Λ༻͍Δͱ
 ίϯύΠϧ͕଎͘ͳΔʢ͔΋ʣ
    wͪΐͬͱΫη͕ڧ͍͚Ͳ
 ࣮༻Ϩϕϧʹ͸ୡͯ͠Δ 54 ·ͱΊ
55. Appendix 55
56. wࠓ೔͓࿩ͨ͠͠಺༰ͷαϯϓϧΛ
    (JU)VC
    ʹެ։͓ͯ͠Γ·͢
    w IUUQTHJUIVCDPNNPOSZ"TTFNCMZ%FpOJUJPO@4BNQMF 56 ͓·͚
57. 57 Thank you for your attention!!