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PHPer人生、一度はフレームワークを作っておこう!
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uzulla
April 16, 2016
Programming
14
20k
PHPer人生、一度はフレームワークを作っておこう!
PHPカンファレンス北海道 2016 発表資料
20160416
uzulla
April 16, 2016
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Transcript
PHPerਓੜɺ ҰϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ࡞͓ͬͯ͜͏ʂ » at: PHPΧϯϑΝϨϯεւಓ » date: 20160415 » speaker:
uzulla
ʢҙɺຊεϥΠυޱ಄Ͱ͑ͨࣄ͕͔ͳΓൈ͚͍ͯ ·͢ʣ
"who are you ?" UZULLA PHPer ʮ౦ژํ໘͔Β͖·ͨ͠ʯ
PHPerਓੜɺ ҰϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ ࡞͓ͬͯ͜͏ʂ
201Xʂ ੈքنͷԌʹแ·Εͨʂʂ
» ʮҪށރΕɺാߥΕɺ͋ΒΏΔ$_GETઈ໓ͨ͠ ͔ʹݟ͑ͨɻ ͕ͩɺΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫࢮ໓ ͍ͯ͠ͳ͔ͬͨ…ʯ
» ʮ͕͞ΕʂಓΛ͚͋Ζʙʂʯ » ʮʢ༗໊FWʣ༷ͷ͓௨Γͩʙʂʯ » ʰ΅͘ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ࡞Γ·ͨ͠ʈʈʱ » ʮԚফಟͩʙʙʂʂʯ » ʰΪϟʔʂʂʂʱ
» ʮΘԼ࠲͠Ζʂʂফಟ͞Ε͔ͯ͑ʔʔʂʂʯ
ʢօ͞Μ͍͖ͭͯ ͍͚ͯͨͩͯ· ͢ʁʣ
» ཱͳFW͕૿͑ͨݱࡏɺϚοτͳFWΛΘͳ͍ ͜ͱ(ৗࣝతPHPerͱͯ͠ͷ)ࢮΛҙຯ͢Δͷͩɺί ϫΠʂʂ » ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΧʔΦϨΦϨङΓʹૺΘ͵Α ͏ɺଉΛͻͦΊɺެʹ͢Δ͜ͱͳ͘ɺΦϨΦϨϑϨ ʔϜϫʔΫΛѪͰΔͷͰ͋ͬͨ…ɻ
» ͔ͯ͘͠ʮΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫਓޱʯݮগ͠ɺ ҰΦϨΦϨͨ͜͠ͱͷͳ͍ඇΦϨΦϨਓͷ૿Ճ Λࢲײ͍ͯ͡Δ… » ʮڐͤΜʂΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫѪՈͱͯ͠அ ݻઓ͍͍ͨʂʢݸਓͷײͰ͢ʣʯ » ͱ͍͏ͷ͕ɺ͜ͷτʔΫͷΞϯάϧͰ͢
·ͣ࠷ॳʹɺࠓࢲ͕ͲΕ͘ Β͍ఢΛͭ͘Δͷ͔͓ͬͯ ͖͍ͨΜͰ͕͢ɺ » օ͞Μ » ʮΦϨΦϨͬͯͳʹʁʯͰ͔͢ʁ » ʮҰΦϨΦϨʯͰ͔͢ʁ »
ʮωόʔΦϨΦϨʯͰ͔͢ʁ » ʮҰੜΦϨΦϨʯͰ͔͢ʁ
ʮͳΔ΄Ͳʯ » Ͱຊʹೖ͍͖ͬͯ·͢ɻ
FWΛ࡞Δલʹ FWͱͳΜͳͷ͔
ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͱʁ Ŗ PHPͰʮΣϒΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ࡞࣌ʹཱͭϥ ΠϒϥϦͷηοτͱੈք؍ʴΤίγεςϜʯΛࢦ͢ࣄ͕ ଟ͍ - աڈಛʹલऀ͕ͩͬͨɺࡢࠓޙऀॏཁʹ - ʢҎޙɺFWͱུশ͠·͢ʣ
༗໊ͳFW Symfony, Laravel, Lumen, Slim Framework, Yii, PHPixie, FuelPHP, CodeIgniter,
CakePHP, ZendFramework, Phalcon, Nette, Silex, fatfree, limonade, DietCake, DietCube, Lithium, Aura, Ethna, etc. etc. 㙽ʹ֯ࢁ
ͬͱ͋Δʂଟ ͍ʂ » 2016-04-12ௐ » ͲΜͲΜ૿͑ͯΔ » (ແɺ͜ͷࣈϊΠζ ΛؚΉ) »
͜ͷ΄͔ʹɺηϯύΠ͔Β ͞ΕͨFWͱ͔͋ΔͰ ͠ΐ͏
తಛԽܕFW » ϒϩάΤϯδϯͷWordpress » CMSͷDrupal » ECαΠτͷECCUBE
FWΛ͏ཧ༝ - ੜ࢈ੑͷ্ - ܾ·ΓͬͨίʔυΛॻ͔ͣʹࡁΉ - ྑ͋͘ΔػೳϓϥάΠϯ͕͋Δ͜ͱ - ʮ੍ݶʯ͕Ͱ͖Δ͜ͱͰɺઃܭ͕͍͢͠ -
࣭ͷ্ - ϩδοΫʹूதͰ͖ɺ৽نίʔυྔΛݮΒͤΔ - ʮྑ͍ઃܭʯ͔Βဃͮ͠Β͘ͳΔ - ηΩϡϦςΟϗʔϧ͕উखʹຒΊΒΕ͍ͯΔࣄଟ͍ - େن։ൃͷجૅʹͳΓ͍͢ - νʔϜʹنΛཁٻ͍͢͠ - ʢେʣγοΧϦͨ͠υΩϡϝϯτ͕ଘࡏ͢ΔͷͰֶशɾڭҭ͍͢͠
ॴͰɺFWඞਢͳͷ͔ʁ » (PHP<=3ͷࣄলུ) » PHP4͔ΒɺPHPࣗମ͕ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫʹͳͬͨ » DBαϙʔτSessionαϙʔτ͋Δʂ » PHP͚ͩͰେମͷࣄॻ͚Δ »
͍·ͩʹ͜ͷૉͳੈքҰ෦Ͱ݈ࡏ
࣌ྲྀΕ… ʮৗࣝʯ͕มΘΔ
ʮPHPͰϧʔλʔ͕ඞཁͰʁʯ » ʢURLʹ͋Θͤͯॲཧ༰Λม͑Δʣ » PHPͰͷϧʔςΟϯάHTTPDͤ » form.php,confirm.phpͳͲʹผ͚Δݹ͖Ώ͔͍͠ε λΠϧʮμα͍ʯʮඇޮతʯ » SEOͩͳΜͩͰɺྑ͍ײ͡ͷURL͕ٻΊΒΕΔ࣌
» RESTʂRESTʂ
ʮςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯॏཁͩʯ » ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯͱͯ͠PHPΞϧςΟϝοτ » ηΩϡΞ͞Λపఈ͢Δͷ͕Ή͔ͣ͗͢͠Δ <?php echo $_GET['foo']; ?> »
͜͜ʹ͍Δਓ͕ॻ͘ͱࢥ͑ͳ͍͕ɺοΧϦॻ͚ ͪΌ͏ » ʢBlogΧελϜҊ݅ͩͱׂͱݟΔ…ίϫΠ…ʣ » ʮੈքฏͷҝʹPHPͷྗΛ෧ҹ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δʯ
ηΩϡϦςΟ͕ͯ͘ةݥ » ݱ༷ʑͳରࡦΛ͠ͳ͍ͱੈքฏ͕อͯͳ͍ » ಙؙຊجຊΫϦΞ͠ͳ͍ͱ͍͚ͳ͍ » PHP͚ͩͰ҆શͷͨΊͷΈօແ » ࣮Ͱ͖Δɺ͔͠͠ݸਓͷೳྗܹ͍ࠩ͠ »
htmlspecialcharsͱ͍͏ਖ਼࿐ؙ͔͠ͳ͍ਓ… » ਖ਼࿐ؙ͢Βͳ͍ݱ͠͠ݟ·͢ » FWΛਖ਼͔ͭ͑͘͠ɺ݁ߏԡ͑͞ࠐΊΔ(ཁग़య
ͦͷޙଓʑͱ » ʮ˓˓(ྫ:ORM)͕͋ΔͱΑͦ͞͏ʯʮ࡞Ζ͏ʯ » ͦΕΒϥΠϒϥϦ͕·ͱ·͍͖ͬͯɺ͍͔ͭ͠օ͕ ΔFWͱ͍͏ू߹ମʹ » ͞ΒʹFWؒɺݴޠؒͰݚᮎ͠ɺύΫϦ͋ͬͨΓͯ͠ ྑ͍͕Ͱ͖Δ »
ݱࡏҰൠਓΑ͍FWΛ૪͏Α͏ʹબͿ
ͳΜ͔Μ͋Γ » ͔ͯ͘͠ੈք༷ʑͳFWʹͭͭ·ΕɺΤϯδχΞ ฏͷʹΒͨ͠ͷͩͬͨ… » ʢͲͷFW͕͍͍͔બͿͷ͕େมͳࣄআ͘ʣ
!
Ͱͳ͍ » ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰɺFWͭ͘ΔͷͰͳ͘બͿͷ͕ݱ » ࣗͰۤ࿑͢Δඞཁͳ͍ » ඞཁͳ͍ͷʹ… » ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ࡞ͬͯ͠·͏ਓ͍Δ »
ࢲͱ͔
ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͱʁ » ੈͷதʹྑ͍FW͕ࢁ͋Δͷʹɺ Θ͟Θࣗ͟࡞ͯ͠͠·ͬͨFW » ओʹݸਓɺ৬ͳͲڱ͍ͱ͜ΖͰͷΈΘΕ͍ͯΔ ࣄ͕ଟ͍ » ʮΦϨΦϨFW߹๏Ͱ͢ʂʯ »
ͦͦଟ͘ͷ༗໊FWΦϨΦϨ͔Β࢝·ͬͨΖ͏
ΦϨΦϨͱϊοτΦϨΦϨͷҧ͍ʁ » ϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͱͯ҆͠ఆ͍ͯ͠Δʢയવʣ » օ͕ͦͷ༷ΛֶͯʢυΩϡϝϯτ͕උ » Ͱ͖ΕࢁͷͱɺݱͰࢼ͞Ε͍ͯͯ » Ͱ͖ΕσΩ͕Α͚ΕΑ͍ »
Ͱ͖Εຊޠॻ੶ͳΜ͔ͰͯΕ࠷ߴ » ʢఆٛͳΜͯͳ͍ɺͱ͍͏͜ͱͰ͢ʣ
ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫѪՈͷห » ʮΦϨͳΒͦ͜ΒͷFWΑΓྑ͍͕ͭ͘ΕΔʂʯ ʢ…ͳΜͯਓগͳ͍ʣ » ʮෳࡶͳFWʹख़ୡ͢ΔΑΓɺ࡞ͬͨํ͕ૣ͍ʯ » ʮ࡞ͬͯΔਓ͕ԣʹ͍Δ͔Βָʯ » ʮઌʑड͚ܧ͕Ε͖ͯͨ͜ͷFW࠷ߴʯ
» ʮOSSΛಋೖ͢ΔͷʹελϯϓϦϨʔ͕ࠈʯ » ʮ࡞ͬͯΈ͔ͨͬͨʯ
ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫʹର ͢Δ൷ྫ » ʮ࣭͕ѱ͍ʯ » ʮ΄͍͠ػೳ͕ͳ͍ʯ » ʮܧ͗͗ઃܭ͕ଟ͘ɺѲͮ͠Β͍ʯ » ʮηΩϡϦςΟʹ͕͋Δʯ
» ʮυΩϡϝϯτ͕ͳ͍͠ɺ࡞ͬͨਓ͕ୀ৬ͯ͠ࠈʯ » ʮPHPͷόʔδϣϯ্͕͛ΒΕͳ͍ʯ
ͲΕͬͱͳ͝൷ » ͔ͦ͠͠ΕΒ͋ΔॴͰͷ » झຯͷ୳ڀ৺ͷͨΊͳΒʹͳΒͳ͍ » ࡞ͬͯΈ͍ͨͳΒ࡞Δ͖ » ʢ͍ͬͯ͏͔࡞ͬͨ͜ͱͳ͍ͷʁϗϯτʹʁʣ »
ΦϨΦϨΛ࡞ΔࣄͰ͔Β͔ΘΕΔʢʁʣͷ ͓͔͍͠ʂ
ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰʢʁʣ » օ͞ΜΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ࡞Γ·͠ΐ͏ʂ » ͰɺҰͭͬͨ͘͜ͱ͕ͳ͍ਓ͍ͦ͏ » ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰɺຊΦϨʹΑΔΦϨΦϨϏΪφʔ ʹΉ͚ͨΦϨྲྀΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ࡞ྫΛ հ
ΦϨΦϨϏΪφʔ͚ใ » ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͷ࡞Γํ » ඞཁͳͷ » ͋Δͱྑ͍ͷ » ͓͢͢Ίࢦ
ඞཁͳͷ » Δؾ » ࢀߟʹͳΔଞͷFW » ࠷ۙݟͨΦγϟϨͳTipsͱ͔ͷϒΫϚ
͋Δͱྑ͍ » ϝʔϧϑΥʔϜܝࣔ൘Έ͍ͨͳΞϓϦ » ීஈ͔͔͍͑ͯΔطଘFWʹର͢Δෆຬ » ΦϒδΣΫτࢦϓϩάϥϛϯάͷڭՊॻ » gitɺPHPStormͳͲ
͓͢͢Ίͳࢦ » ແܭը » ແ » ແςετ » ༗ݶ࣌ؒ
Ͱૣ… ͦͷલʹ
ҎԼͷࣄආ͚Α͏ʂ » ଞਓʹΘͤΔ » ࣄݸਓαʔϏεͷ͕͔͔Δॴʹ͏ » ͤ͞ΒΕͳ͍͜ͱΛޙչ͢Δ » ʢͦ͏͓͚ͯ͠ɺ୭൵͠·ͳ͍ʣ
Ͱ࡞ͬͯΈ·͢
ʮͳʹ͕͋ΕFW͔ͳʁʯ » FW͕ͲΜͳͷ͔օ͞ΜͬͯΔͱࢥ͍·͕͢ɺ ͲΜͳFWΛͭ͘Δ͔ͪΐͬͱߟ͑·͠ΐ͏ » ͱΓ͋͑ͣLaravelͷػೳҰཡΛݟͯΈͨ
Routing, Middleware, Controllers, Requests, Responses, Views, Blade Templates, Authentication, Authorization,
Artisan Console, Billing, Cache, Collections, Elixir, Encryption, Errors & Logging, Events, Filesystem / Cloud Storage, Hashing, Helpers, Localization, Mail, Package Development, Pagination, Queues, Redis, Session, SSH Tasks, Task Scheduling, Testing, Validation, Query Builder, Migrations, Seeding, Eloquent ORM,
ແཧ
ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ࡞ ৺ಘΛࢥ͍ग़͢ » ༗ݶ࣌ؒʹऴΘΒͤΔ » ࠷ॳʹࢭΊॴΛܾΊ͓ͯ͘ » ྫʮ߹ܭ˓ҎʹͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δʯ » ྫʮ͋Δ࣮ʹ࣌ؒΜͩΒࠓճఘΊΔʯ
» ྫʮ͓खຊΛͰཧղग़དྷͳ͍ͳΒ࣍ճʹʯ
ϏΪφʔ·ͣϚΠΫϩϑ ϨʔϜϫʔΫ » ϧʔλʔʢίϯτϩʔϥʔʣ » ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯʢϏϡʔʣ ͜ͷೋͭͰϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͱݴ͍ுΕΔͷͰΦτΫʂ
ϧʔλʔ » URLˍMethodͷఆύλʔϯΛొɾอ࣋ » ࣮ߦ࣌ʹରԠ͢ΔͷΛܾఆͯ͠ฦ͢
ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯ » ϧʔλʔͰ࣮ߦͨ͠ίʔυͷ݁ՌΛܗ͢Δɺओʹ HTMLΛग़ྗ͢ΔͷʹΘΕΔͷ͝ଘ͡ͷ௨Γ » PHPࣗମ͕΄ͱΜͲςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯ
͜ͷೋ͚ͭͩͰ͢ΑɺͳΜ͔͙͢ʹͰ͖ͦ͏Ͱ͢Ͷʂ͍ ·͙ͭͬͯ͘͢Έ·͠ΐ͏ʂ
ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰ ͨ͠ͷ͕ίνϥ Ͱ͢
Ore frameworkരʂʂ » ΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫʂ » ࡞̍͘Β͍ʂ » https://github.com/uzulla/Ore
ػೳ » ૉͳϧʔλʔ » '/post/:post_id' Έ͍ͨͳࢦఆҰԠͰ͖Δ » ૉࡐΛ׆͔ͨ͠ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯ » ͍ͬͯ͏͔΄΅PHPͦͷ··
ಛ » 10͘Β͍લʹΈͨײ͡Λ࠶ݱʂ » ݱͷFW͔ΒΈΕҟ༷ʹγϯϓϧʂ » 1ϑΝΠϧɺؔ10ݸ͘Β͍ͰͰ͖ͯΔͧʂ » ॳ৺ऀʹΉ͔͍ͣ͠OOPແ͠ʂؔͰ͓̺ʂ
<?php // index.php require_once(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . "/app/ore.php"); define("DB_DSN", 'sqlite:' . dirname(dirname(__FILE__))
. "/db.sqlite"); option('HTML_TITLE', "ͳ͔ͭ͠ͷੈքͰ͢"); route('/', 'post_list'); route('/post/create', 'post_create'); route('/post/:id', 'post_show'); route('/reset', 'post_reset'); run(); ?>
None
route('/', 'post_list'); route('/post/create', 'post_create'); route('/post/:id', 'post_show'); route('/reset', 'post_reset'); run();
function route($path = null, $func_name = null) { // ؔऴྃ࣌ʹফ͑ͳ͍ྻͱͯ͠$route_listΛએݴ
static $route_list = array(); // $keyͱ$val྆ํʹԿ͔ೖ͍ͬͯΕɺ$pathΛΩʔʹ$func_nameΛอଘ if (!is_null($path) && !is_null($func_name)) $route_list[$path] = $func_name; // Ҿࢦఆແ͠ͳΒɺ$route_listΛ·Δ͝ͱฦ͢ if (is_null($path)) return $route_list; // $pathҾ͕༗ΓɺͦͷΩʔ͕route_listʹ͋ΕɺͦΕΛฦ͢ if (isset($route_list[$path])) return $route_list[$path]; // Έ͔ͭΒͳ͔ͬͨͷͰɺnullΛฦ͢ return null; }
function run() { // ݱࡏͷΞΫηεʹରԠ͢ΔPathΛݕࡧ $path = find_match_path(); // pathʹରԠ͢Δ໊ؔΛͱΓͩ͠ɺ࣮ߦ
call_user_func(route($path)); }
function find_match_path() { $uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; foreach (path_regex() as $path
=> $regex) { if (preg_match($regex, $uri, $matches)) { $match_path = $path; break; } } if (!isset($match_path)) { return 'notfound'; } foreach ($matches as $k => $v) { if (preg_match('/^[0-9]/u', $k)) { continue; } option($k, urldecode($v)); } return $match_path; }
function path_regex() { $regex_list = array(); foreach (route() as $route
=> $cb) { $regex_list[$route] = '#\A' . preg_replace_callback( '#:([\w]+)#', function ($m) { return "(?P<{$m[1]}>[^/]+)"; }, $route ) . '\z#'; // ex: #\A/post/(?P<id>[^/]+)\z# } return $regex_list; }
function render($template, $params = array()) { extract($params); ob_start(); include(TEMPLATE_DIR .
$template); $html = ob_get_clean(); echo $html; }
// ݺͼग़͠ render('ʙʙ',array('name'=>$name)); ↓ // include͞ΕΔςϯϓϨͷίʔυ <?php echo $params['name']; ?>
// ↑Ͱͳ͘ɺ↓Έ͍ͨʹ͔͖͍ͨΑͶʁ <?php echo $name; ?>
͘ͳΔͷͰ͜ͷΜͰ » Githubʹʢ͔ͣ͠ͳ͕Βʣ͕͍͋ͬͯ·͢ͷͰɺ ޙͰಡΜͰস͍ͬͯͩ͘͞ɻ
ʮͨͷ͍͠ʂʯ » ͳ͔ͭ͠ςΫχοΫΛͻ͞ͼ͞ʹ͔ͭ͏ͱ৽ʂ » ͳΜ͔ͩΜͩମ͕͓΅͑ͯͯεΠεΠ͔͚ͯͨͷ͠ ͍ʂ » Ͳ͏Ͱ͢ʁ10લͷςΫχοΫझ͕͋Γ·͢Α Ͷʁ »
ʮΦϨΦϨFW࡞Γͬͯͨͷ͍ͦ͠͏ʙʂʯ » Ͳ͏Ͱ͢ʁͨͷͦ͠͏Ͱ͠ΐ͏ʁ
Έͳ͞Μͷײ ʮੲ͡Όͳ͍͔ʂ;͚͟Μͳʂʯ
͜ͷ··ͩͱՈʹؼΕͳ͘ͳ Γͦ͏ͳͷͰ » ͏ҰͭϑϨʔϜϫʔΫΛ࡞Γ·ͨ͠
Ore2 Framework രʂ » ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫʂ » ࡞̏ഒͷࡾʂ » https://github.com/uzulla/Ore2
ಛ » OreͱҧͬͯOOPରԠʢʁʣʂ » PSR-3,4,7,11(Draft)ʹ(ଟ)४ڌʂ » ྲྀߦΔ͔͠Εͳ͍PSR-7ΛͬͨϛυϧΣΞʹ ରԠʂ » PHP7ରԠʂͱ͍͏͔7Ҏ߱Ͱ͔͠͏͔͝ͳ͍ʂ
ػೳ () » ϧʔλʔ » TwigͬΆ͍ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯ » ϩΨʔ » PSR-7ɺMiddlewareରԠ
» ίϯςφʢϩέʔλʣ » ηογϣϯ
ػೳ (ݱ࣮) » ϧʔλʔ » TwigͬΆ͍ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯ × » ϩΨʔ »
PSR-7ɺMiddlewareରԠ˚ » ίϯςφʢϩέʔλʣ » ηογϣϯ ˚
ʮࡾͰແཧ!!ʯ » ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯ » ύʔαʔϨΩαʔτʔΫφΠβʔ » Request/ResponseInterface ʢͱਵ͢ΔServerRequestInterfaceʣ࣮େม » ZendઌੜʹཔΓ·ͨ͠
» ηογϣϯ » ੜࣽ͑ʢਅͷPSR-7ରԠͷηογϣϯ໘ʂʣ
<?php //index.php declare(strict_types=1); include __DIR__."/../vendor/autoload.php"; // Route ొ $router =
new \Ore2\Router(); $router->get('/', function(){ return $this->html('<span style="color:red">123</span>'); }); $router->get('/name/:name', function(){ return $this->html("hello {$this->c->routeParams['name']}"); }); $router->get('/sample', '\\MyApp\\SampleAction::sample'); $router->get('/sample_json', '\\MyApp\\SampleAction::sampleJson'); // PSR-7ΦϒδΣΫτͷϑΝΫτϦΛ࣮͢ΔͷఘΊ·ͨ͠ $request = \Zend\Diactoros\ServerRequestFactory::fromGlobals(); $response = new \Zend\Diactoros\Response(); // route ղܾ $match_result = $router->findMatch($request->getMethod(), $request->getRequestTarget()); // ֤छϔϧύʔΛίϯςφʹ͍ΕΔ $container = new \Ore2\Container(); $container->config = require __DIR__."/../settings.php"; $container->session = new \Ore2\Session(new \Ore2\Session\Storage\PHPSession()); $container->template = new \Ore2\Template($container->config['template']); $container->logger = new \Ore2\Logger(); // ΞΫγϣϯΛ࡞ $action = $match_result->buildAction($container); // Middlewareͱ࣮ͯ͠ߦ $seqencer = new \Ore2\MiddlewareSequencer([ new \Ore2\Transmitter(), $action ]); $seqencer($request, $response);
None
Ͱίʔυհ… » ͱ͍͕ͨ͠ɺ͕͢͞ʹεϥΠυͰͭΒͭΒհ͢Δ ͷ͕ݫ͍͠ίʔυྔ » ͳͷͰμΠδΣετͰհ » ڵຯ͕͋ΔํGithubͰݟ͍ͯͩ͘͞
» PHP7લఏͰΈ࢝Ίͨ͠ɺ͔ͤͬ͘ͳͷͰ declare(strict_types=1);ɺҾܕࢦఆฦܕ ࢦఆυϯυϯ༩ » PSR-4ରԠͳͷͰComposerͷAutoloader » ϧʔλʔ໊ؔͰͳ͘Ϋϩʔδϟɺ·ͨΫϥεϝ ιου໊ࢦఆ͕Մೳ »
ྲྀੴʹHTTPϝιουʹରԠ » LoggerPSR-3४ڌ
» ίϯςφҙຯͳ͘PSR-11(Draft)ʹରԠ͠ɺ ArrayAccessͱ__get/set࣮ » Session(ҰԠ)PSR-7Ͱಈ͘Α͏ʹ࡞ » CSRFΨʔυྫ֎τϥοϓΛPSR-7 Middleware ͱ࣮ͯ͠ »
relay(relayphp.com)෩ͷϛυϧΣΞ࣮ߦػೳΛ ༻ҙ » ϧʔτઃఆͰɺΞΫγϣϯʹΫϩʔδϟΛͯ͠ bindToͰ$thisܦ༝Ͱ৭ʑ৮ΕΔ » etc,etc
PSRͰॻ͚ͦ͏ͳͷશ෦ॻ ͍ͯΈͨ » ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰɺݸਓతʹຬͰ͢ʂ » ʢԿΛ͍ͬͱΔΜ͍ͩͭ͜ʣ
PSR-7ʹ͍ͭͯͪΐͬͱհLT
PSR-7ʹ͍ͭͯ » Request/Response ObjectͷInterface༷ » ϒϥβ͔ΒͷϦΫΤετใ͕શ෦͍ͬͨΦϒδ ΣΫτ » PerlͰPSGIɺRubyͩͱRackΈ͍ͨͳͷ »
PHPͰաڈͳ͔ͬͨΘ͚Ͱͳ͍͕ɺFWຖʹޓ ੑͳ͔ͬͨ
ͳʹ͕خ͍͠ͷʁ » ී௨ɺಛʹ͏Ε͘͠ͳ͍ » ݸਓతʹ » ΦϨΦϨFWѪՈతʹָʹςετͰ͖ͦ͏ » ଞͷݴޠͬΆͯࣗ͘વʹײͯ͡خ͍͠ »
ReactPHPΞϓϦέʔγϣϯαʔόʔ͕ରԠ͢ Εָͦ͠͏ʂ=>࣮ࡍπΠʔτΛݟͨ » Middleware͕ͨͷͦ͠͏
ͳʹ͕خ͘͠ͳ͍ͷʁ » ʢ໘ʣແବ͕૿͑ΔͷͰ͘ͳΔ » $_*ΛͰ৮Δࠓ·Ͱͱޓੑ͕ແ͍ » PHP७ਖ਼ͷsession͕(ຊདྷͳΒ)ແ͘ͳΔ » ·ͩ͑Δ࣮͕બͳ͍
·͋ɺී௨ͷਓؾʹ͠ͳ͍ » FWͷϔϧύγϣʔτΧοτͰӅṭ͞ΕΔͩΖ͏ » FW੍࡞ऀ͚͕ͩؾʹ͍ͯ͠Ε͍͍ͷͰ… » ͦ͏ɺΦϨΦϨFW੍࡞ऀͳΒؾʹ͠ͳ͍ͱͶʂʈʈ
// ZendͷPSR-7࣮ $request = \Zend\Diactoros\ServerRequestFactory::fromGlobals(); $response = new \Zend\Diactoros\Response(); //
ΞΫγϣϯΛϧʔλʔͰܾఆ ΞΫγϣϯ = ϧʔλʔ($request); // ࣮ߦ $response = ΞΫγϣϯ($request, $response); // ԿΒ͔ͷํ๏Ͱ$responseΛૹ৴ ૹ৴͢Δ܅($response);
// request͔ΒPOSTऔಘྫ $name = $request->parsedBody['name'] ?? ''; // ϨεϙϯεΦϒδΣΫτ࡞ $response
= $response ->withStatus(200); ->withHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html'); $body = new \Zend\Diactoros\Stream('php://memory', 'w'); $body->write("Hello world"); $response = $response->withBody($body); return $response; // ͜ͷޙͰૹ৴܅ͳͲͰૹ৴͞ΕΔ
PSR-7 middlewareʹ͍ͭͯ » ঢ়ଶ͕άϩʔόϧม͔ΒҾ͖͕͞ΕͨͷͰɺϑΟ ϧλʔΈ͍ͨͳ͜ͱ͕Γ͍͢ » Rack MiddlewarePlack Middleware »
ʮͦ͜ΒͷFWʹϛυϧΣΞ͋Δ͡ΌΜʁʯ ʮͦΕ͕શ෦ͷFWͰڞ௨ͷIFʹͳΕɺເ͕ʁʯ ʮʮ͕Δʂʂʯʯ
ϛυϧΣΞͷ֓೦ਤ (A,B,C,DϛυϧΣΞ) A B C D |-req&res->| |-req&res->| |-req&res->| |
|<-res-----| |<-res-----| |<-res-----|
༻్ແɺΦϨΦϨతʹ ເ͕͋Δ » ೖྗ/ग़ྗͷՃ » CSRFରࡦ » ೝূ » ҆શੑ্ʹ༗༻ͳϔομʔͷૹ৴
» ग़ྗ࣌ʹஔ
» ϑοΫ » Ωϟογϡ » ϩΨʔ » ྫ֎Ωϟον
PSR-7ͷ͠ΜͲ͍ͱײͨ͡ॴ » ͋͘·ͰHTTPϦΫΤετͷঢ়ଶͳͷͰ… » ͍͕ͬͯͨɺ$_SESSION͕ͳ͍ʂ » Ore2ͰޡຐԽ࣮ͯ͠ » ͦͦimmutableͳPSR-7ͱ૬ੑ͕ѱ͍ »
͏͏ʔʔΜ…
·͋Ͱָ͍͠ʂ » mod_phpͱ͔php-fpmͱ͔͖ͨͥʂ » ͱ͍͏ํੋඇͬͯΈ͍͔͕ͯͰ͠ΐ͏͔
!!!
Ͱͳ͍
ʮΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫͷͩͬͨ͠ͷͰʁʯ » ͜͜·Ͱͯ͢༨ஊʂ » ͜ͷΑ͏ʹɺੜࣽ͑ͷٕज़ΛάΠάΠͬͯࢼ͢ͷ ɺΦϨΦϨͷָ͠͞ͳͷͰ͢ʂʂ » Ͳ͏Ͱ͔͢ʁͨͷͦ͠͏Ͱ͠ΐ͏ʁ
ͯ͞ɺOreͱOre2ΛৼΓฦͬ ͯΈ·͠ΐ͏ » Oreͱʹ͔͘࠷খݶͰ͔͔Ε͍ͯΔ » Ore2ڽ͍ͬͯͳ͍͚Ͳཉுͬͨ » Ͱɺ࣮ࡍ͜ΕͲΕ͘Β͍େมͳͷʁ
None
» Ore » 9 commits / 588 ++ / 168
-- » Ore2 » 62 commits / 4,106 ++ / 1,063 --
ͱɺΈΔͱɺͲ͏Ͱ͔͢ » ʮॴḨ͜ΜͳͷʢʣͳͷʹɺͦΕͬΆ͘͢Δͷ໘ ͦ͏…ʯ » ͦ͏͓͍·ͤΜ͔ʁ » ʮΘͨ͠ʹͰ࡞ΕΔ͔ͳʁʯ » ͦ͏ࢥ͏͔͠Ε·ͤΜ…
ͦΜͳ͜ͱͳ͍ʂ ͋ͳͨࠓதʹ ͋ͳ͚ͨͩͷ FWʂʂ
ࡢࠓͷPHP… » ϥΠϒϥϦ͕ΊͬͪΌͦΖͬͯΔʂ
» ʮϧʔλʔʁʯ » ࢁ͋Γ·͢ʂ » ʮςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯʁʯ » ࢁ͋Γ·͢ʂ » ʮ˓˓ʁʯ
− ʢଟʣࢁ͋Γ·͢ʂ
େ(OSS)ͷܙΈʹײँ…ʂ » ΠέͯΔϥΠϒϥϦΛެ։ͯ͠Βͬ͠ΌΔํʑ » ຊԿਓ͍Βͬ͠Ό͍ͬͯΔ
બͿͷ͠ΜͲ͍ͷͰ » ·͋ΦϨΦϨ͔ͩΒαϯϓϧͷงғؾ͔Βؾܰʹ͑Β ΅͏ʂ
ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰͬͯΈͨ » ຊࡾͭ! » Oredakedenai FW! » ςϯϓϨʔτΤϯδϯTwig » ϧʔλʔzonuexe/simple-routing
<?php include __DIR__."/../vendor/autoload.php"; \MyApp\Db::$pdo = new \PDO("sqlite:".__DIR__."/../db.sqlite"); $container = [
'template' => new Twig_Environment( new Twig_Loader_Filesystem(__DIR__."/../template") ) ]; $routing_map = [ ['GET', '/', '\MyApp\Post::showList' ], ['GET', '/post/:id', '\MyApp\Post::show', ['id' => '/^(\d+)$/']], ['POST', '/post/create', '\MyApp\Post::create' ], ['GET', '/reset', '\MyApp\Post::reset' ], '#404' => '\MyApp\Post::notfound' ]; $router = new \Teto\Routing\Router($routing_map); $action = $router->match($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'], $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']); if (!preg_match('|\A([\\a-zA-Z0-9_]*)::([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\z|u', $action->value, $matches)) throw new \InvalidArgumentException('invalid action string:' . $action->value); $method_name = $matches[2]; (new $matches[1]($container))->$method_name($action->param);
» 2 commits / 398 ++ / 0 -- »
࡞࣌ؒ30͆ʂ » ͍ʂ
» ެ։͞Ε͍ͯΔϥΠϒϥϦΛ͔ͭͬͯFWΛͭ͘Δͷ खܰʂʂʂ
͡Ό͋ͳΜͰࠓճૉखͰೋͭ ॻ͍ͨͷʁ » झຯͰ͢
ͪΐͬͱ·ͬͯɺͦΕͰΦϨΦϨͱ͍͑Δͷ͔ʁ » ॻ͍ͨॴ5ʙ10ߦ͘Β͍ͳͷʹΦϨΦϨʁ » ͪΖΜ͜Εوํ͚ͩͷΦϨΦϨͱ͍͑·͢ » ʢ·͋ɺOre2ͩͬͯTwig͔ͭͬͯΔ͠…ʣ » ͍·֎෦ͷϥΠϒϥϦ͔ͭ͏ͷ͕વͰ͋Δ »
͋ΜͳFW͜ΜͳFWͩͬͯɺͳΜ͔ͩΜͩ Symfony͋ͨΓͷίϯϙʔωϯτΛ͔͍ͭͬͯΔ
͜ΕͰखܰʹΦϨΦϨͰ͖Δʂ » ͕ࣗॻ͚ͳ͍ͱ͜ΖؾܰʹआΓΔ » Githubͷ͓ӄͰʮਓؾʯελʔͰՄࢹԽ » ʢਓؾ≠ग़དྷʣ » ΦϨΦϨϑϨʔϜϫʔΫ࡞ʹ࠷ߴͷ࣌Ͱʁ »
Ͱ͖Δͱ͜Ζ͔ΒؾܰʹΦϨΦϨʂ
» ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰɺΒͳ͍ཧ༝͕͋Γ·ͤΜͶʂ(ʁ)
·ͱΊʹೖ͍͖ͬͯ·͢ » ʢ࣌ؒௐͱ͍͍·͢ʣ
ϛογϯάϐʔεʹؾ͚Δ » ϗϯτʹ0͔Β͔͚Δʁҙ֎ͱ͔͚ͳ͍ » ຊʹ0͔Βͭͬͯ͘Έͳ͍ͱɺΘ͔Βͳ͍ͷ͕Θ ͔Βͳ͍ » ՌͦͷͷΑΓɺաఔͰ৭ʑͳ͕ಘΒΕΔ » ͔ͭ͏͚ͩɺಡΉ͚ͩͰͳ͍
» ීஈ͏͚ͩͷϥΠϒϥϦͷҙຯͱԞਂ͞ΛΕΔ » PHP͚ͩͰͳ͍͕ࣝඞཁʹͳ͖ͬͯͨΓ
ྗ্͕Δ » ίʔυಡղྗ্͕Δ » ίʔυΛత࣋ͬͯಡΉͷޮՌత » యܕతͳελΠϧΛ͓΅͑ΒΕΔ » ෳͷFWͰ͔ͭΘΕ͍ͯͨΒఆ൪ͬΆ͍ »
ઃܭྗ্͕Δ
Λແࢹ͠ɺγϯϓϧॻ͖͢ͱ » ʢࣗͰॻ͚ΔϨϕϧʹམͱ͠ࠐΉͱʣ » ٯʹطଘFWͷ͕ݟ͑Δ » ෳࡶͳͷಛผͳέʔεʹରԠ͢ΔҝͩͬͨΓ » ʮ͍ʯʮॏ͍ʯͷʹཧ༝͕͋ͬͨΓ »
ʮ͍ʯϥΠϒϥϦ͕৭ʑ͍ͯ͠Δͷʹؾ͘
ݹ͍ٕज़ॏཁͱվΊͯؾ͘ » ࠓ෩ͳFWͰɺ࣮વͲΖ͔ͬͨ͘͞Γ » ྫɿ݁ہͳΜͰͰ͖Δਖ਼نදݱਖ਼ٛʂ » ʢࠓճϧʔλʔͷਖ਼نදݱ͍ճ͠ʣ » ͳΜ͔ͩΜͩྺ࢙͋Δٕज़͑͘Δٕज़ͩͱؾ ͘
» ʮ͕ΜͬͯΉ͔ͭͦ͠͏ͳࣄΛษڧ͍ͯͧ͘͠ʂʯ ʮύʔαϨΩαʔτʔΫφΠβʔεςʔτϚγϯʯ ʮοοʯ
ͱֶ͍ͬͨͼ͕͋Δ » PHPΧϯϑΝϨϯεʹ͍Βͬ͠ΌΔ΄Ͳɺͳʹֶ͔ Ϳͷ͕͖ͳਓͳΒ͖ͬͱͨͷ͍͠ » ͳΜ͔ͩΜͩͰΈΜͳͬͯΔͬͯɺͨͷ͍ͬͯ͠ʂ » ͱ͍͏͜ͱͰ » ΦϨΦϨ͠Α͏ͥʂ
ΦϨΦϨ্ڃऀϓϨΠ » ͏ΦϨΦϨʹ͖ͨ(Γͨ)ํ » റΓϓϨΠʢมΛҰݸΘͳ͍ͱ͔ʣ » ৽͍༷͠Λ࣮ϓϨΠʢࠓճOre2͕PSR7ʣ » ͋ΔFWͷίϐʔϓϨΠʢࠓճOre͕͔ͳΓLimonde ͷϚωʣ
» ੍ݶ࣌ؒͰͲ͜·Ͱͭ͘ΕΔ͔ʢػೳΛఘΊΒΕΔ ͔ʣϋοΧιϯϓϨΠ ϫΠϫΠΔͷͨͷ͍͠Ͱ͢Αʂʂ
ͦ͏͍͑ɺΦϨΦϨͨ͠ޙ ʹͳʹΛ͢Ε͍͍ͷ͔ʁ » τʔΫͷԠืͷ࠷ޙʹॻ͍ͯ·͕ͨ͠…
ࣺͯΑ͏ʂʂʂ
ΦϨΦϨΛ͏ͷඍົ » ʮ͍͍ͨΦϨΦϨFW͑ͳ͍ɺ ͜Μͳੈͷத͡Όʢʣʯ » ΦϨΦϨઑΓ͕ͪ » ΦϨΦϨଞਓʹཧղ͞ΕͮΒ͍ » ͕ͱͳ͏ͱɺΦϨΦϨͷࣗ༝ָ͕ͭ͞͠͞Β
͞ʹͳΔ » ͍͔ͭϝδϟʔʁͰࠓͰͳ͍ͦͬͱด͡Α͏
ͭ·Γ » ਓੜҰҎ্ΦϨΦϨͯ͠ » ͙͢ʹࣺ͍ͯͯ͜͏ͥʂ » લ͚ͩΛ͍ͯʂ » ΤϯδϣΠʂΦϨΦϨʂ
ΦϨΦϨτʔΫҎ্Ͱ͢ʂ օ͞·ͷ͝ਗ਼ௌ ΦϨ͍ਃ্͛͠·͢ʂ