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ScalazでウェブアプリもCHA-LA HEAD-CHA-LA
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Tatsuya Iwamatsu
December 02, 2016
Programming
10
3.1k
ScalazでウェブアプリもCHA-LA HEAD-CHA-LA
2016/12/02に開催された「Better Javaの一歩先へ! Scalaリファクタリング入門」で使用された発表資料です。
Tatsuya Iwamatsu
December 02, 2016
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Transcript
גࣜձࣾϏζϦʔν )3.04ࣄۀ෦ؠদཽ
ࣗݾհ ؠদཽ גࣜձࣾϏζϦʔν)3.04ࣄۀ෦ αʔόαΠυΤϯδχΞ ݄৽ଔೖࣾ தֶͷՆٳΈυϥΰϯϘʔϧ;%7%#PYͰ શ શ ࢹௌ͢Δࣄʹඅ͍ͯ͠·ͨ͠ ීஈ"UPNͰ4DBMBΛॻ͘ࣄʹΑΓ
ઓಆྗΛߴΊ͍ͯ·͢
ࣗݾհ ࠓຊۀͷ͕Ͱ͖Δ ͪΐͬͱલʹνʔϜͰͷ$IBU0QTͷऔΓΈΛհͯ͠·ͨ͠ IUUQTTQFBLFSEFDLDPNJXBNBUTVXPGBMTFDIBUPQTKJOCVEFTVHPDIBTIPVLVEBTBJ
)3.04ͷ͝հ ਓೳºϏοάσʔλͰاۀܦӦΛม͑Δ
)3.04࠾༻ཧ ແବΛͳ͘͠ɺޮΛ্͛Δ ٻਓ࡞ Ԡืऀཧ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ ਐḿཧ ΞφϦςΟΫε
)3.04࠾༻ཧ ٕज़ελοΫ ٻਓ࡞ Ԡืऀཧ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ ਐḿཧ ΞφϦςΟΫε 4DBMB 1ZUIPO 3FBDU
4MJDL 4DBMB[ /HJOY &MBTUJDTFBSDI 3FEJT "OTJCMF -BNCEB 4MBDL $IBU0QT .BDLFSFM 'MVFOUE (JU)VC $POqVFODF 5ZQFTDSJQU 1MBZGSBNFXPSL "OHVMBS 4DBMJLF+%#$ "LLB .Z42- .FNDBDIFE %PDLFS $MPVE'SPOU +FOLJOT /FX3FMJD 4FOUSZ ,JCBOB +*3" (PPHMF%SJWF
)3.04࠾༻ཧ ͝ڵຯ͕͋Δํͥͻʂ ٻਓ࡞ Ԡืऀཧ ίϛϡχέʔγϣϯ ਐḿཧ ΞφϦςΟΫε 8F`SF)JSJOH
4DBMB[ίϛολʔ͕ʜ
͜ͷࢿྉͷλʔήοτ ɾ4DBMBͳΜͱͳ͑͘Δਓ ɾ͏ͪΐͬͱ4DBMBΒ͍͠هड़͕͍ͨ͠ਓ ɾ4DBMB[Α͔͘Βͳ͍ਓ ɾ%#;Α͔͘Δਓ
4DBMB[ͱ 4DBMBͰؔܕϓϩάϥϛϯάΛ Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͢ΔͨΊͷϥΠϒϥϦ 4DBMBΛΑΓศརʹѻ͑ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δػೳ͕ଟؚ·Ε͍ͯΔͷͰɺ ؆୯ͳ෦Λ͏͚ͩͰΑΓศརͳهड़͕Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹͳΓ·͢
ࠓͷత ΣϒΞϓϦΛ࡞Δͱ͖ͷ 4DBMBΒ͍࣮͠ΛΔ ͳͥ4DBMB[͕ΘΕΔͷ͔ Ͳ͏ͬͯ͑ศརͳͷ͔Δ ˞ʮവ͕ʯͱ͔ʮݍʯͱ͔ʮֶతʹʯͱׂ͍ͬͨѪ ɹڍಈ͔Βཧղ͍͖ͯ͠·͠ΐ͏ ʊਓਓਓਓʊ ʼɹमߦɹʻ ʉ:?:?:ʉ
ʊਓਓਓਓਓʊ ʼɹߴॏྗɹʻ ʉ:?:?:?:ʉ ʊਓਓਓਓਓਓਓʊ ʼɹṫࢮʹͳΔɹʻ ʉ:?:?:?:?:?:ʉ %#;ΛབྷΊͳ͕Β໘ന͓͔֮͑͘͠·͠ΐ͏ʂ
ຎᨈෆࢥٞؔܕΞυϕϯνϟʔ ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪΛ͓ܰ͘͞Β͍ 0QUJPO $PMMFDUJPO 'VUVSF &JUIFS
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ 0QUJPO ʮଘࡏ͠ͳ͍͔͠Εͳ͍ʯࢸΔॴͰൃੜ
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ DBTFDMBTT-PHJO FNBJM4USJOH QBTTXPSE4USJOH MPHJO'PSN0QU0QUJPO<-PHJO> MPHJO'PSN0QUNBUDI\ DBTF4PNF
MPHJO'PSN ϩάΠϯॲཧ DBTF@ 501ϖʔδʹ͢ ^ ΫϥΠΞϯτ͔Βͷύϥϝʔλ͕ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍͔
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ DBTFDMBTT6TFS OBNF4USJOH EFGpOE6TFS FNBJM4USJOH QBTTXPSE4USJOH 0QUJPO<6TFS> Ϣʔβ͕ଘࡏ͢Δ߹໊લΛऔಘɺଘࡏ͠ͳ͍߹Կ͠ͳ͍ WBMVTFS/BNF0QUpOE6TFS
FNBJM QBTTXPSE NBQ @OBNF %#͔Βऔಘ͕ͨ͠ଘࡏ͠ͳ͍͔
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ $PMMFDUJPO ͍͍ͩͨίϨΫγϣϯͷૢ࡞ʹਚ͖Δ
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ 3%#͔Βऔಘ͢Εେମ$PMMFDUJPO༻සߴ ίϝϯτҰཡΛऔಘ EFGpOE$PNNFOUT 4FR<$PNNFOU> ϢʔβҰཡΛऔಘ EFGpOE6TFST 4FR<6TFS> ࢦఆͨ͠ϢʔβΛऔಘ EFGpOE6TFS
VTFS*E-POH 0QUJPO<6TFS>\ TRMlTFMFDU GSPNVTFSMJNJUXIFSFVTFS*EVTSF*Ez IFBE0QUJPO ^
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ ͋ΒΏΔૢ࡞͕͜ͳͤΔٕͷσύʔτ 4FR
HSPVQ#Z @ حɺۮͰάϧʔϓ͚ qBU.BQ\ϦετΛΈࠐΈ DBTF @ MJTU MJTUNBQ @UP4USJOH จࣈྻͷϦετม ^ NL4USJOH < l>z ϦετΛจࣈྻ݁߹ <>
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ 'VUVSF ॲཧΛޙճ͠ɻΧδϡΞϧʹϚϧνεϨουॲཧ
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ ൺֱత࣌ؒͷ͔͔Δॲཧ/PO#MPDLJOHʹ ͜ͷॲཧผεϨουͰ࣮ߦ͞ΕΔ WBMVTFS''VUVSF<0QUJPO<6TFS>> SECpOE6TFS#Z/BNF lؠদཽz WBMMPHT''VUVSF<4FR<-PH>> LWTHFU-PHT
࣮ߦॲཧ݁ՌΛͨͳ͍ MPHT'GPSFBDI MPHQSJOUMO MPH ࣮ߦॲཧ݁ՌΛͭ WBMVTFS/BNF0QU0QUJPO<4USJOH> "XBJUSFTVMU VTFS' %VSBUJPO*OG NBQ @VTFS/BNF
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ ޭࣦ͘͠ഊͷঢ়ଶΛ࣋ͭ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δ 'VUVSFBQQMZ 'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM NBQ @ WBMG'VUVSF<*OU>'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM
GBJMFE͕࣋ͯΔͷ5ISPXBCMFͷΈ WBMG'VUVSF<*OU>'VUVSFGBJMFE OFX&SSPS GGPSFBDI FQSJOUMO F QSJOUMO࣮ߦ͞Εͳ͍ GPO$PNQMFUF\ DBTF4VDDFTT O ͪ͜Β࣮ߦ͞Εͳ͍ DBTF'BJMVSF F ͪ͜Β࣮ߦ͞ΕΔ ^
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ &JUIFS ೋ௨ΓͷΛ࣋ͯΔ
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ TFBMFEUSBJUͰΤϥʔΛ༻ҙ͢Δͱཏੑ͕ߴ·Δ ϢʔβؔͰى͜Γ͏ΔΤϥʔΛఆٛ TFBMFEUSBJU6TFS&SSPS\WBMVTFS*E-POH^ DBTFDMBTT6TFS/PU'PVOE VTFS*E-POH FYUFOET6TFS&SSPS DBTFDMBTT6TFS5PP:PVOH VTFS*E-POH FYUFOET6TFS&SSPS
DBTFDMBTT6TFS5PP0ME VTFS*E-POH FYUFOET6TFS&SSPS
ແҹ࣌ͷؒͨͪ TFBMFEUSBJUͰΤϥʔΛ༻ҙ͢Δͱཏੑ͕ߴ·Δ ϢʔβʹԿ͔͢Δϝιου EFGYYY6TFS VTFS*E-POH &JUIFS<6TFS&SSPS 3FTVMU> 8BSOJOHͰߟྀ࿙Εʹؾ͚ͮΔ YYY6TFSGPME \
DBTF6TFS5PP:PVOH VTFS*E DBTF6TFS5PP0ME VTFS*E ^ SFTVMU
ͦΕͧΕศར͕ͩʜ ͜͏͍͏ͱ͖Ͳ͏͢Δʁ ᶃ4FR<0QUJPO<*OU>>Λ4FR<*OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶄ0QUJPO<4FR<*OU>>Λ4FR<*OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶆ'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>>ͱ4FR<'VUVSF<*OU>>Λ߹Θͤͯ ɹ'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶅ0QUJPO<*OU>ͱ0QUJPO<*OU>Λ͠߹Θͤͯ ɹ0QUJPO<*OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶇ&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>ͱ&JUIFS<&SSPS
*OU>Λ͠߹Θͤͯ ɹ&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶇ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>>ͱ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS 'VUVSF<*OU>>> ɹΛ߹Θͤͯ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ
ͦΕͧΕศར͕ͩʜ ͜͏͍͏ͱ͖Ͳ͏͢Δʁ ᶃ4FR<0QUJPO<*OU>>Λ4FR<*OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶄ0QUJPO<4FR<*OU>>Λ4FR<*OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶆ'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>>ͱ4FR<'VUVSF<*OU>>Λ߹Θͤͯ ɹ'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶅ0QUJPO<*OU>ͱ0QUJPO<*OU>Λ͠߹Θͤͯ ɹ0QUJPO<*OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶇ&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>ͱ&JUIFS<&SSPS
*OU>Λ͠߹Θͤͯ ɹ&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ᶇ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>>ͱ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS 'VUVSF<*OU>>> ɹΛ߹Θͤͯ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>>ʹ͍ͨ͠ʂ ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ఱԼҰܕΛ߹ΘͤΔήʔϜձ
ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ᶃ4FR<0QUJPO<*OU>>4FR<*OU> WBMB4FR<0QUJPO<*OU>>4FR 0QUJPO 0QUJPO WBMC4FR<*OU>BqBUUFO ୈҰճઓ
ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ୈೋճઓ ᶄ0QUJPO<4FR<*OU>>4FR<*OU> WBMB4FR<0QUJPO<*OU>>0QUJPO 4FR WBMC4FR<*OU>BUP4FRqBUUFO
0QUJPOཁૉdͷ$PMMFDUJPOͱଊ͑Δͱѻ͍؆୯˞
ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ᶅ0QUJPO<*OU> 0QUJPO<*OU> ɹ0QUJPO<*OU> WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO
WBMD0QUJPO<*OU>BqBU.BQ B7BMVFCNBQ @ B7BMVF ୈࡾճઓ
ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ୈ࢛ճઓ ᶆ&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU> &JUIFS<&SSPS *OU> ɹ&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU> WBMB&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>3JHIU
WBMC&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>3JHIU WBMD&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>BSJHIUqBU.BQ\B7BMVF CSJHIUNBQ @ B7BMVF ^ SJHIUTDBMBͰෆཁʹͳΔ༧ఆ
ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ᶇ'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>> 4FR<'VUVSF<*OU>>'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>> WBMB'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>>'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM 4FR WBMC4FR<'VUVSF<*OU>>4FR
'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM WBMD'VUVSF<4FR<*OU>>'VUVSFTFRVFODF B qBU.BQ\B4FR CNBQ B4FR @ ^ ୈޒճઓ 'VUVSFTFRVFODF͕ศར
WBMB'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>>'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM 3JHIU WBMC'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS 'VUVSF<*OU>>> 'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM 3JHIU 'VUVSFTVDDFTTGVM
ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ᶈ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>> 'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS 'VUVSF<*OU>>> ɹ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>> ܾউઓ ͓·͚
WBMD'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>>BqBU.BQ\B&JUIFS CqBU.BQ\C&JUIFS 'VUVSFTFRVFODF C&JUIFSSJHIUUP4FR NBQ\C4FR B&JUIFSSJHIUqBU.BQ\B7BMVF C4FRIFBE0QUJPOUP3JHIU OFX&SSPS SJHIUNBQ
@ B7BMVF ^ ^ ^ ^ ఱԼҰܕήʔձ ᶈ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>> 'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS 'VUVSF<*OU>>> ɹ'VUVSF<&JUIFS<&SSPS *OU>> ܾউઓ ͓·͚
࣮ࡍͷ։ൃͱͳΔͱʜ ᶅᶆͷΑ͏ͳύλʔϯ͕ొ͕ͪ͠ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMD0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO
WBME0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMF0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO BqBU.BQ\B7BMVF CqBU.BQ\C7BMVF DqBU.BQ\D7BMVF EqBU.BQ\E7BMVF FNBQ B7BMVF C7BMVF D7BMVF E7BMVF @ ^ ^ ^ ^ DBTFDMBTT6TFS JE-POH OBNF4USJOH EFGpOE6TFS#Z/BNF OBNF4USJOH 'VUVSF<6TFS>3%#͔Βऔಘ EFGHFU6TFS*NBHF6SM JE-POH 'VUVSF<4USJOH>֎෦αΠτ͔Βऔಘ EFGpOE6TFS-PHT JE-POH ,FZ7BMVF4UPSF͔Βऔಘ pOE6TFS#Z/BNF ؠদཽ qBU.BQ\VTFS HFU6TFS*NBHF6SM VTFSJE qBU.BQ\JNBHF6SM pOE6TFS-PHT VTFSJE NBQ\MPHT औಘͨ͠Λ߹ ^ ^ ^ ωετࠈ
͜͜Ͱओਓެొ ΦοεʂΦϥʜ
͜͜Ͱओਓެొ ʊਓਓਓਓʊ ʼɹGPSࣜɹʻ ʉ:?:?:ʉ ΦοεʂΦϥʜ
ΦοεʂΦϥGPSࣜʂ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMD0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO
WBME0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMF0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO BqBU.BQ\B7BMVF CqBU.BQ\C7BMVF DqBU.BQ\D7BMVF EqBU.BQ\E7BMVF FNBQ B7BMVF C7BMVF D7BMVF E7BMVF @ ^ ^ ^ ^
ΦοεʂΦϥGPSࣜʂ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMD0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO
WBME0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMF0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO GPS\ B7BMVFB C7BMVFC D7BMVFD E7BMVFE F7BMVFF ^ZJFME\ B7BMVF C7BMVF D7BMVF E7BMVF F7BMVF ^
ΦοεʂΦϥGPSࣜʂ DBTFDMBTT6TFS JE-POH OBNF4USJOH EFGpOE6TFS#Z/BNF OBNF4USJOH 'VUVSF<6TFS>3%#͔Βऔಘ EFGHFU6TFS*NBHF6SM JE-POH
'VUVSF<4USJOH>֎෦αΠτ͔Βऔಘ EFGpOE6TFS-PHT JE-POH ,FZ7BMVF4UPSF͔Βऔಘ pOE6TFS#Z/BNF ؠদཽ qBU.BQ\VTFS HFU6TFS*NBHF6SM VTFSJE qBU.BQ\JNBHF6SM pOE6TFS-PHT VTFSJE NBQ\MPHT औಘͨ͠Λ߹ ^ ^ ^
ΦοεʂΦϥGPSࣜʂ DBTFDMBTT6TFS JE-POH OBNF4USJOH EFGpOE6TFS#Z/BNF OBNF4USJOH 'VUVSF<6TFS>3%#͔Βऔಘ EFGHFU6TFS*NBHF6SM JE-POH
'VUVSF<4USJOH>֎෦αΠτ͔Βऔಘ EFGpOE6TFS-PHT JE-POH ,FZ7BMVF4UPSF͔Βऔಘ GPS\ VTFSpOE6TFS#Z/BNF ؠদཽ JNBHF6SMHFU6TFS*NBHF6SM VTFSJE MPHTpOE6TFS-PHT VTFSJE ^ZJFME औಘͨ͠Λ߹
ΦοεʂΦϥGPSࣜʂ ៉ྷʹཧͰ͖·ͨ͠
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ ͭͷཁૉͰͰ͖͍ͯΔʂ NBQ qBU.BQ XJUI'JMUFS GPSFBDI
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ NBQ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO GPS\ B7BMVFB ^ZJFMEB7BMVF
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ NBQ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO BNBQ\B7BMVFB7BMVF ^
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ qBU.BQ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO GPS\ B7BMVFB
C7BMVFC ^ZJFMEB7BMVF C7BMVF
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ qBU.BQ WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO BqBU.BQ\B7BMVF CNBQ\C7BMVF
B7BMVF C7BMVF ^ ^
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ XJUI'JMUFS WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO GPS\ B7BMVFBJGB7BMVF
C7BMVFC ^ZJFMEB7BMVF C7BMVF
GPSࣜԿͰͰ͖͍ͯΔͷ͔ XJUI'JMUFS WBMB0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO WBMC0QUJPO<*OU>0QUJPO BqBU.BQ\B7BMVF CXJUI'JMUFS
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