about actions in the past that are still true now. ▪ E.g. I have decided to teach grade 5 for this year. ▪I He ▪ We She ▪ You + Have + V. PP. + Has + V. PP. It ▪ They Note: Page 96 is important, so as to know how to use the verbs correctly.
+ You ▪ He Has + She + V. PP. + ? + V. PP. + ? It They ▪ E.g. Have you finished your homework? ▪ E.g. Has she visited Paris? Yes, I have or No, I haven’t
your life up to now’ we can use it with the question form of the present perfect to ask about someone’s life experience. ▪ Have you ever been to India? No, I haven’t or Yes, I have. ▪ Has she ever travelled by train? Yes, she has or No, she hasn’t.
present perfect to talk about something that we have not done in our life up to now. We always use an affirmative verb with never. ▪ E.g. I have never cheated in exam. ▪ E.g. She has never made cookies.