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Fundamental Domain-Driven Design For Microservices
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Oliver Drotbohm
July 07, 2016
Programming
4
680
Fundamental Domain-Driven Design For Microservices
Slides of the talk I gave at Java Forum Stuttgart 2016.
#jfs2016 @springcentral
Oliver Drotbohm
July 07, 2016
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Transcript
© 2014 SpringOne 2GX. All rights reserved. Do not distribute
without permission. DOMAIN-DRIVEN DESIGN / OLIVERGIERKE ƻ
[email protected]
FUNDAMENTAL FOR MICROSERVICES
2
None
4 http://www.infoq.com/minibooks/domain-driven-design-quickly
Microservices ♥ Domain-Driven Design 5 11:10 — Beethoven Saal
6
6
Implementing Domain-Driven Design 7
Value objects 8
Stringly typed code 9 public class Customer { private Long
id; private String firstname, lastname, email; … }
Stringly typed code 10 public class SomeService { public void
createUser(String firstname, String lastname, String email) { … } }
11 public class Customer { private Long id; private Firstname
firstname; private Lastname lastname; private EmailAddress emailAddress; … }
Value Objects are a PITA to build in some languages.
12
Still, they’re worth it. 13 See „Power Use of Value
Objects in DDD“ by Dan Bergh Johnsson.
Lombok — putting the spice back into Java. 14
15 @Value public class Customer { UUID id = UUID.randomUUID();
Firstname firstname; Lastname lastname; EmailAddress email; @Value static class EmailAddress { String value; } }
AutoValue 16 Project website on GitHub.
Entities & Aggregates 17
18 Order LineItem Product Invoice Customer Payment Address Email
18 Order LineItem Product Invoice Customer Payment Address Email
Persistence technology VS. Domain model 19
Aggregate = Entity + Repository 20
21 Order LineItem Product Invoice Customer Payment Address Email
Bounded Context 22
Order LineItem Product Invoice Customer Payment Address
24 Shipping Accounting Catalog Orders User Registration
24 Shipping Accounting Catalog Orders User Registration Accounting Payment information
Billing Address Shipping Shipping address Customer Product
Domain-Driven Design & Monoliths 25
Avoid technologies that get in your way. 26
How to enforce context boundaries? 27
What about consistency? 28
References between Bounded Contexts? 29
Domain Events 30
31 Level 0: No events at all
31 Level 0: No events at all Level 1: Explicit
operations
If you’re calling two setters in a row, you’re missing
a concept. 32
33 Level 0: No events at all Level 1: Explicit
operations Level 2: Some operations as events
State transitions become domain events. 34
35 Level 0: No events at all Level 1: Explicit
operations Level 2: Some operations as events Level 3: Event Sourcing
Domain-Driven Design & Microservices 36
Bounded contexts define system boundaries. 37
38 Shipping Accounting Catalog Orders User Registration Accounting Payment information
Billing Address Shipping Shipping address Customer Product
39 Shipping Accounting Catalog Orders User Registration Accounting Shipping
40 Shipping Accounting Catalog Orders User Registration Accounting Shipping HTTP
Messaging
Architecture is less likely to deteriorate as it’s harder to
violate boundaries. 41
Restructuring service boundaries is much harder. 42
Inter-Service communication becomes remote communication. 43
Accept and embrace eventual consistency between services. 44
Domain Events 45
REST & Messaging 46
Domain events become state transitions. 47
Hypermedia for state transition and explicit events. 48
Thanks! 49