BOSH 101

#04) ඌ৲݈ !LFOPKJSJ

ʁ photo: @kenojiri

ΞϝϦΧ߹ऺࠃͷେֶͰ͸ɺ͸جૅ͋Δ ͍͸ೖ໳Պ໨ͷ൪߸ʹͳ͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ͕͋Δɻ సͯ͡ɺ͋Δ΋ͷ͕ೖ໳ऀ޲͚Ͱ͋Δ͜ͱΛ ࣔ͢ɻ͜ͷ༻๏͸ΞϝϦΧ߹ऺࠃҎ֎Ͱ͸Ұ ൠతͰͳ͍ɻ https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/101 ΑΓҾ༻

•  $MPVE'PVOESZͷϓϩδΣΫτͷͻͱͭ •  ϦϦʔε؅ཧˍσϓϩΠπʔϧ •  Ϋϥ΢υ্΁ͷ෼ࢄιϑτ΢ΣΞͷσϓϩ Π͕ϝΠϯλʔήοτ •  υΩϡϝϯτ͸IUUQCPTIJPʹू໿ #04)ͬͯʁ

#04)͸$MPVE'PVOESZͷϓϩδΣΫτͷͻͱͭ https://github.com/cloudfoundry/bosh BOSH

$MPVE'PVOESZͱ#04) https://speakerdeck.com/ozzozz/tokyoΑΓҾ༻ Copyright©2015 NTT corp. All Rights Reserved.
Baremetal VM on local machine Open Source IaaS Enterprise IaaS Public IaaS

$MPVE'PVOESZͱ#04) https://www.ntt-review.jp/archive_html/201502/images/fa2_fig02.jpg

$MPVE'PVOESZͱ#04) Copyright©2015 NTT corp. All Rights Reserved.
cf_nise_installer / nise_bosh BOSH bosh-lite Baremetal VM on local machine Open Source IaaS Enterprise IaaS Public IaaS all-in-one Cloud Foundry https://speakerdeck.com/ozzozz/tokyoΑΓҾ༻

CPTIJP ࠷ۙ݁ߏ υΩϡϝϯτ͕ ɹॆ࣮͖ͯ͠·ͨ͠

  *BB4Λ४උ •  "1*ΞΫηεΩʔɺ44)ݤϖΞɺηΩϡϦςΟάϧʔϓɺ 71$ 1SJWBUF/8ɺαϒωοτɺԾ૝ϧʔλ   *BB4্ʹ#04)ࣗମΛσϓϩΠ • 
CPTIJOJUͱ͍͏ίϚϯυΛ࢖༻   #04)Λ࢖ͬͯ*BB4্ʹԿΒ͔ͷ෼ࢄγεςϜΛ σϓϩΠ "  #04)$-*ͷ४උ #  TUFNDFMMͷొ࿥ #04)Λհͯ͠*BB4΁ $  SFMFBTFͷΞοϓϩʔυ #04)CMPCTUPSFʹ֨ೲ %  EFQMPZNFOUNBOJGFTUͷ࡞੒ͱࢦఆ &  σϓϩΠ 7.ɾϘϦϡʔϜͷ࡞੒ˠQBDLBHFͷϏϧυ ˠ֤7.΁ͷΠϯετʔϧˠ֤7.্Ͱͷϓϩηεىಈ   σϓϩΠ͞Εͨ෼ࢄγεςϜͷಈ࡞֬ೝ •  #04)͔Βಈ࡞֬ೝςετ ͋Ε͹ Λݺͼग़͢͜ͱ͕Մೳ #04)ͷ࢖͍ํͷେ·͔ͳྲྀΕ

͍͢·ͤΜɻֆͰࡉ͔͘આ໌͠·͢ ɹɹɹɹɹɹɹɹʙ0QFO4UBDLΛϞνʔϑʹʙ http://o.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/midas/21a8abf896b2b74d8518f7eee3d42b6/202884452/Bob_Ross.jpg

̌ɽςφϯτΛ̍ͭ༻ҙ tenant

̍ɽςφϯτͷதʹ7/8 73 TFDHSPVQ pQΛ༻ҙ ɹɹʢ44)ݤϖΞొ࿥΋Ͷʣ UFOBOU 73 pQ pQ TFDHSQ
7/8 (6*$-*

̎ɽCPTIJOJUίϚϯυͰ#04)ΛσϓϩΠ ɹ B $1*ͷϏϧυ UFOBOU 73 pQ pQ TFDHSQ 7/8
CPTIJOJU $1* $1*$MPVE1SPWJEFS*OUFSGBDF $ bosh-init deploy ...

̎ɽCPTIJOJUίϚϯυͰ#04)ΛσϓϩΠ ɹ C TUFNDFMM 7.Πϝʔδ ͷΞοϓϩʔυ UFOBOU 73 pQ pQ
TFDHSQ 7/8 CPTIJOJU $1* TUFNDFMM೔ຊޠͰ͸ʮװࡉ๔ʯɻ#04)ʹ͓͚ΔTUFNDFMMʹ͍ͭͯ͸ޙ΄Ͳઆ໌ TUFN DFMM

̎ɽCPTIJOJUίϚϯυͰ#04)ΛσϓϩΠ ɹ D TUFNDFMMΛ࢖ͬͯ#04)7.Λ࡞੒ɾىಈ UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 CPTIJOJU
$1* TUFN DFMM #04)7. pQ

̎ɽCPTIJOJUίϚϯυͰ#04)ΛσϓϩΠ ɹ E #04)֤ίϯϙʔωϯτͷΠϯετʔϧɾىಈ UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 CPTIJOJU
TUFN DFMM #04)7. pQ #04) DPNQPOFOUT

#04)ͷ಺෦ߏ଄ https://bosh.io/docs/bosh-components.html ΑΓ #04)7.಺ʹσϓϩΠ #04)ͰσϓϩΠ͞Εͨ7.

#04)֤ίϯϙʔωϯτͷ໾ׂ %# QPTUHSFTRMNZTRM $-*͔Β"1*Λհͯ͠ొ࿥͞ΕͨɺσϓϩΠޙͷ ʮ͋Δ΂͖࢟ʯΛอ࣋ /"54EJSFDUPSNPOJUPSʙBHFOUؒͷQVCTVCܕϝοηʔδϯάόε EJSFDUPS#04)"1*Λఏڙ͠ɺ7.΍σϓϩΠର৅ιϑτ΢ΣΞͷ ϥΠϑαΠΫϧͷ؅ཧ΍ΦʔέετϨʔγϣϯΛ୲͏ $1**BB4ͷछྨʹΑͬͯҟͳΔॲཧ ओʹ7.΍Ծ૝σΟεΫͳͲͷ
ϥΠϑαΠΫϧૢ࡞ͷͨΊͷ*BB4"1*ݺͼग़͠ Λ୲͏ SFHJTUSZ7.ىಈ࣌ɾߋ৽࣌ʹBHFOUʹΑͬͯ7.ʹઃఆ͢Δ*1ΞυϨε΍ σΟεΫϚ΢ϯτϙΠϯτͳͲΛอ࣋ CMPCTUPSFιʔείʔυܗࣜͱϏϧυࡁΈܗࣜͷSFMFBTFΛอ࣋ NPOJUPSBHFOU͔Β/"54Λհͯ͠ૹΒΕΔ7.ͷঢ়ଶ΍ΠϕϯτΛ؂ࢹɺ ҟৗ࣌ʹΞϥʔτૹग़΍7.࠶࡞੒ BHFOU#04)ʹΑΓ࡞੒͞Εͨ7.ʹৗற͠ɺEJSFDUPS͔Β/"54Λհͯ͠ ༩͑ΒΕΔࢦࣔʹैͬͯ7.ࣗମͷ֤छઃఆ΍CMPCTUPSF͔Βऔಘͨ͠ ιϑτ΢ΣΞύοέʔδͷϏϧυ΍࣮ߦΛߦ͏ͱͱ΋ʹɺ /"54Λհͯ͠7.ͷঢ়ଶ΍ΠϕϯτΛૹग़ $-*#04)Ϣʔβ ෼ࢄγεςϜӡ༻ऀ ͕࢖༻͠ɺ#04)"1*΁ͷ ֤छΞΫηε΍ɺSFMFBTF࡞੒ͳͲΛ୲͏

࿩͕ֆ͔Β୤ઢ͠·ͨ͠ɻ͝ΊΜͳ͍͞Ͷ http://o.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/midas/21a8abf896b2b74d8518f7eee3d42b6/202884452/Bob_Ross.jpg

  *BB4Λ४උ •  "1*ΞΫηεΩʔɺ44)ݤϖΞɺηΩϡϦςΟάϧʔϓɺ 71$ 1SJWBUF/8ɺαϒωοτɺԾ૝ϧʔλ   *BB4্ʹ#04)ࣗମΛσϓϩΠ • 
CPTIJOJUͱ͍͏ίϚϯυΛ࢖༻   #04)Λ࢖ͬͯ*BB4্ʹԿΒ͔ͷ෼ࢄγεςϜΛ σϓϩΠ "  #04)$-*ͷ४උ #  TUFNDFMMͷొ࿥ #04)Λհͯ͠*BB4΁ $  SFMFBTFͷΞοϓϩʔυ #04)CMPCTUPSFʹ֨ೲ %  EFQMPZNFOUNBOJGFTUͷ࡞੒ͱࢦఆ &  σϓϩΠ 7.ɾϘϦϡʔϜͷ࡞੒ˠQBDLBHFͷϏϧυ ˠ֤7.΁ͷΠϯετʔϧˠ֤7.্Ͱͷϓϩηεىಈ   σϓϩΠ͞Εͨ෼ࢄγεςϜͷಈ࡞֬ೝ •  #04)͔Βಈ࡞֬ೝςετ ͋Ε͹ Λݺͼग़͢͜ͱ͕Մೳ #04)ͷ࢖͍ํͷେ·͔ͳྲྀΕ ଓ͖͸͔͜͜Β

"ɽ#04)$-*ͷ४උ UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 #04)$-* #04)7. pQ EJSFDUPS
$ gem install bosh_cli $ bosh target <BOSH VM fip> ˠʢID/PWೝূʣ

#ɽTUFNDFMM 7.Πϝʔδ ͷ*BB4΁ͷొ࿥ UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 #04)$-* TUFN
DFMM #04)7. pQ EJSFDUPS $1* $ bosh upload stemcell ...

•  04ͷϕʔεΠϝʔδʹɺ࠷খݶͷҰൠతͳϢʔςΟ ϦςΟύοέʔδ DVSM PQFOTTI CVJMEFTTFOUJBMT DMPVEHVFTUVUJMT ֤छϥΠϒϥϦͳͲ ɺ#04)
BHFOUɺ͍͔ͭ͘ͷγεςϜઃఆϑΝΠϧɺΛՃ͑ ͯ࡞੒ͨ͠7.Πϝʔδͷ͜ͱ •  04ͷछྨ -JOVY͸σΟετϦ ͝ͱɺ͔ͭɺ*BB4ͷ छྨ͝ͱʹTUFNDFMMΛ༻ҙ •  7.͝ͱʹඞཁͳઃఆ /8पΓɺσΟεΫपΓɺೝ ূ৘ใͳͲ ͸શͯഉআ͠ɺ*BB4ܦ༝ NFUBEBUB TFSWJDFɺDPOpHESJWF ΍#04)BHFOUܦ༝ SFHJTUSZɺEJSFDUPSൃͷ/"54ϝοηʔδ Ͱ஫ೖ͞ ΕΔ৘ใͷΈʹج͍ͮͯ7.͕͋ΒΏΔ໾ׂΛՌͨͤ ΔΑ͏ʹઃܭ •  ηΩϡϦςΟ੬ऑੑͳͲʹΑΓஞ࣍Ξοϓσʔτ͞ ΕΔ͜ͱΛ૝ఆ͠όʔδϣϯ൪߸Λ͚ͭͯ؅ཧ #04)ʹ͓͚ΔTUFNDFMM

ެࣜTUFNDFMM͸CPTIJPTUFNDFMMTʹ

0QFO4UBDLͷ৔߹ "84ͷ৔߹ CPTIMJUFͷ৔߹ #04)΁ͷTUFNDFMMͷొ࿥͸جຊ͜ΕͰ0, $ bosh
upload stemcell https://bosh.io/d/stemcells/ bosh-openstack-kvm-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent $ bosh upload stemcell https://bosh.io/d/stemcells/ bosh-aws-xen-hvm-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent ˞͍ͣΕ΋ͦͷ࣌఺ͷ࠷৽൛͕CPTIJP͔Βλʔήοτͷ#04)ʹ௚઀ొ࿥͞Ε·͢ $ bosh upload stemcell https://bosh.io/d/stemcells/ bosh-warden-boshlite-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent

$ɽSFMFBTFͷΞοϓϩʔυ UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 #04)$-* TUFN DFMM #04)7.
pQ EJSFDUPS CMPCTUPSF $ bosh upload release ... Ξοϓϩʔυ͞Εͨ SFMFBTF಺ͷQBDLBHF͸ ιʔείʔυܗࣜ

•  TUFNDFMMΛ༻͍ͯ࡞੒͞Εͨ͋ΒΏΔ7.্ͰͷϏϧυ ΍σϓϩΠʹ͓͍ͯ࠶ར༻ՄೳͳܗͰ·ͱΊΒΕͨɺ ओʹҎԼͷϑΝΠϧͷू߹ମ KPCTσΟϨΫτϦ഑ԼKPCUFNQMBUFΛߏ੒ •  ઃఆ߲໨ఆٛ •  ઃఆϑΝΠϧɺ͋Δ͍͸ͦͷςϯϓϨʔτ • 
ىಈɾఀࢭεΫϦϓτɺ͋Δ͍͸ͦͷςϯϓϨʔτ •  NPOJUͷઃఆ QBDLBHFT TSD DPOpHσΟϨΫτϦ഑ԼQBDLBHFΛߏ੒ •  ϏϧυεΫϦϓτ •  ιʔείʔυɺ͋Δ͍͸ͦͷ͋Γ͔ "844ͳͲ •  όΠφϦ෦ࡐ KBSϑΝΠϧͳͲ ɺ͋Δ͍͸ͦͷ͋Γ͔ •  ஞ࣍Ξοϓσʔτ͞ΕΔ͜ͱΛ૝ఆ͠όʔδϣϯ൪߸Λ͚ͭͯ ؅ཧ #04)ʹ͓͚ΔSFMFBTF

CPTIJPSFMFBTFTʹ͸ ɹɹίϛϡχςΟ൛ͷSFMFBTF͕͍ͬͺ͍

$MPVE'PVOESZSVOUJNF DGSFMFBTF ͷ৔߹ EPDLFSCPTISFMFBTFͷ৔߹ #04)ͷ৔߹ #04)΁ͷίϛϡχςΟ൛SFMFBTFͷొ࿥
$ bosh upload release https://bosh.io/d/github.com/ cloudfoundry/cf-release $ bosh upload stemcell https://bosh.io/d/ github.com/cf-platform-eng/docker-boshrelease ˞͍ͣΕ΋ͦͷ࣌఺ͷ࠷৽൛͕CPTIJP͔Βλʔήοτͷ#04)ʹ௚઀ొ࿥͞Ε·͢ $ bosh upload stemcell https://bosh.io/d/ github.com/cloudfoundry/bosh

#04)ʹొ࿥ࡁͷSFMFBTFΛࢀর $ bosh releases Acting as user 'admin' on 'microbosh'
+--------+----------+-------------+ | Name | Versions | Commit Hash | +--------+----------+-------------+ | cf | 218* | a80b4f5b+ | | | 225 | 24c131a5+ | | docker | 22 | 960dde57+ | +--------+----------+-------------+ (*) Currently deployed (+) Uncommitted changes Releases total: 2

%ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ B EFQMPZNFOUNBOJGFTUͷ࡞੒ͱࢦఆ UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 #04)$-*
TUFN DFMM #04)7. pQ $ vim ?????.yml $ bosh deployment ?????.yml EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU

•  ओʹҎԼʹࣔ͢σϓϩΠ৚݅ઃఆ߲໨Λ·ͱΊͯهड़ͨ͠ɺ ͻͱͭͷ:".-ϑΝΠϧ OBNF෼ࢄγεςϜͷ໊শ SFMFBTFTσϓϩΠର৅ͷSFMFBTFʲෳ਺ࢦఆՄʳ OFUXPSLT7.ͷ઀ଓઌαϒωοτ΍ηΩϡϦςΟάϧʔϓʹ ؔ͢Δ৘ใ DPNQJMBUJPOSFMFBTF಺ͷQBDLBHFͷϏϧυ༻7.ͷTUFNDFMMɺ ਺ɺେ͖͞ɺ઀ଓઌɺ഑ஔઌ";ͳͲ SFTPVSDF@QPPMTσϓϩΠର৅7.ͷΧςΰϦผͷTUFNDFMMɺ
େ͖͞ɺ઀ଓઌɺ഑ஔઌ";ͳͲ KPCT֤7.ʹؔ͠ɺ઀ଓ͞ΕΔӬଓతσΟεΫɺσϓϩΠ ͞ΕΔKPCɺ౰֘7.ಛ༗ͷઃఆύϥϝʔλɺ7.਺ QSPQFSUJFTશ7.ʹΘͨͬͯڞ௨తͳઃఆύϥϝʔλ VQEBUFσϓϩΠ࣌ͷಉ࣌ฒߦॲཧ৚݅ ฒߦՄ൱ɺ7.਺ͳͲ #04)ʹ͓͚ΔEFQMPZNFOUNBOJGFTU

͓ͬͱɺ·ͨ࿩͕ֆ͔Β୤ઢ͠·ͨ͠Ͷɻ ͍Α͍ΑσϓϩΠͰ͢Αʂ http://o.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/midas/21a8abf896b2b74d8518f7eee3d42b6/202884452/Bob_Ross.jpg

UFOBOU 73 pQ TFDHSQ 7/8 #04)$-* TUFN DFMM #04)7. pQ
EJSFDUPS $ bosh deploy &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ B EFQMPZNFOUNBOJGFTUͷΞοϓϩʔυ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ C QBDLBHFϏϧυ༻7.ͷ࡞੒ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU $1* Ϗϧυ༻ 7. Ϗϧυ༻ 7.

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ D ιʔείʔυܗࣜQBDLBHFͷϏϧυ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. Ϗϧυ༻ 7. BHFOU CMPCTUPSF Ϗϧυॲཧ

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ E ϏϧυࡁΈܗࣜQBDLBHFͷΞοϓϩʔυ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. Ϗϧυ༻ 7. BHFOU CMPCTUPSF Ϗϧυॲཧ Ξοϓϩʔυ͞ ΕͨQBDLBHF͸ ϏϧυࡁΈܗࣜ

UFOBOU 73 TFDHSQ 7/8 #04)$-* TUFN DFMM #04)7. pQ EJSFDUPS
&ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ F σϓϩΠઌ7.ɾϘϦϡʔϜͷ࡞੒ɾىಈ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU $1* 7. pQ pQ΍ϘϦϡʔϜ ͸EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTUͰࢦఆ ͞Εͨ7.ͷΈʹ ෇༩

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ G ϏϧυࡁΈܗࣜQBDLBHFͷΠϯετʔϧ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. 7. BHFOU CMPCTUPSF Πϯετʔϧ

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ H 7.্ͷϓϩηεͷNPOJUΛհͨ͠ىಈ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. 7. BHFOU NPOJU ϓϩηε ϓϩηε

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ I BHFOU͔Βͷ7.ͷϓϩηεىಈ׬ྃ௨஌ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. 7. BHFOU NPOJU ϓϩηε ϓϩηε

EJSFDUPS &ɽσϓϩΠ ɹ J BHFOU͔Βͷ7.ঢ়ଶͷఆظૹग़ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. 7. BHFOU NPOJU ϓϩηε ϓϩηε NPOJUPS

#04)ͰσϓϩΠࡁͷ෼ࢄγεςϜΛࢀর $ bosh deployments Acting as user 'admin' on 'microbosh'
+------+------------ +------------------------------------------------ +--------------+ | Name | Release(s) | Stemcell(s) | Cloud Config | +------+------------ +------------------------------------------------ +--------------+ | cf | cf/218 | bosh-openstack-kvm-ubuntu- trusty-go_agent/3100 | none | +------+------------ +------------------------------------------------ +--------------+ Deployments total: 1

EJSFDUPS ̐ɽσϓϩΠ͞Εͨ෼ࢄγεςϜͷಈ࡞֬ೝ EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU Ϗϧυ༻ 7. 7. ϓϩηε ϓϩηε ςετ༻ 7. BHFOU $1* ಈ֬ςετ $ bosh run errand TNPLFUFTUɺ BDDFQUBODFUFTU ͳͲ

#04)ͷίϯηϓτͷ·ͱΊ TUFNDFMM SFMFBTF EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU BOSH ͲΜͳ7.ʹ΋Խ͚Δ TUFNDFMMͰ࡞੒͞Εͨ 7.ͳΒͲ͜Ͱ΋ಈ͘ "84$1*
0QFO4UBDL$1* W4QIFSF$1* ෼ࢄγεςϜͷߏ੒৘ใ Λͻͱͭͷ:".-Ͱ

Ͷʁ؆୯Ͱ͠ΐʁ http://o.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/midas/21a8abf896b2b74d8518f7eee3d42b6/202884452/Bob_Ross.jpg

•  QSPT •  %FWͱ0QTͷڥքઢ͕Θ͔Γ΍͍͢ •  %FWͷΰʔϧ͸ͪΌΜͱಈ͘SFMFBTF •  0QTͷΰʔϧ͸ͪΌΜͱಈ͘EFQMPZNFOU NBOJGFTU • 
෼ࢄγεςϜͷܧଓతӡ༻ʹద͍ͯ͠Δ •  ႈ౳ੑΛ୲อʢ࿮૊Έͱͯ͠൒ڧ੍తʹʣ •  Կ΋ߟ͑ͳͯ͘΋ϩʔϦϯάΞοϓσʔτ •  DPOT •  ͍ͭ·Ͱͨͬͯ΋׳Εͳ͍ɺݫֶ͍͠शۂઢ •  SFMFBTFΛͪΌΜͱ࡞Δͷ͕೉͍͠ •  EFQMPZNFOUNBOJGFTUΛͪΌΜͱॻ͘ͷ͕ ೉͍͠ #04)QSPTDPOT

BOSH 101

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