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Yuki Ito
February 06, 2020
Technology
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wrench - Schema Management Tool for Cloud Spanner -
Yuki Ito
February 06, 2020
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Transcript
wrench - Schema Management Tool for Cloud Spanner - GCPUG
Spanner Day Yuki Ito
Merpay Architect Team Backend Engineer Yuki Ito
wrench ʮGoͷ৽ػೳΛͬͨDBεΩʔϚ ཧπʔϧʯ https://gihyo.jp/magazine/SD/archive/2019/201911
wrench https://github.com/mercari/wrench https://hub.docker.com/r/mercari/wrench
wrench > wrench help Usage: wrench [command] Available Commands: create
drop reset load apply migrate
wrench create > cat ./_examples/schema.sql CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID
STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID); > wrench create --directory ./_examples/
wrench create
wrench drop > wrench drop
wrench reset > wrench reset --directory ./_examples/
wrench load > wrench load --directory ./_examples/ > cat ./_examples/schema.sql
CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
wrench apply -ddl > cat ./_examples/ddl.sql ALTER TABLE Singers ADD
COLUMN LastName STRING(1024); > wrench apply --ddl ./_examples/ddl.sql
wrench apply -ddl
wrench apply -dml > cat ./_examples/dml.sql INSERT INTO Singers(SingerID, FirstName)
VALUES("1", "Yuki"); > wrench apply --dml ./_examples/dml.sql
wrench apply -dml
wrench migrate > cat ./_examples/migrations/000001.sql ALTER TABLE Singers ADD COLUMN
LastName STRING(1024); > wrench migrate up --directory ./_examples/ 1/up
wrench migrate
Development DB DB DB Instance
Development CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName
STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
Development CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName
STRING(1024), LastName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > cat ./_examples/schema.sql CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36)
NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
Development
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > wrench migrate create --directory ./_examples/ _examples/migrations/000001.sql is created
> ls _examples/migrations/ 000001.sql
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > cat ./_examples/migrations/000001.sql ALTER TABLE Singers ADD COLUMN LastNamo
STRING(1024);
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > wrench migrate up --directory ./_examples/ 1/up
Development
Development typo!!
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > cat ./_examples/schema.sql CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36)
NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID); > wrench reset --directory ./_examples/
Development
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > cat ./_examples/migrations/000001.sql ALTER TABLE Singers ADD COLUMN LastName
STRING(1024);
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > wrench migrate up --directory ./_examples/ 1/up
Development
Development
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development > wrench load --directory ./_examples/ > cat ./_examples/schema.sql CREATE
TABLE SchemaMigrations ( Version INT64 NOT NULL, Dirty BOOL NOT NULL, ) PRIMARY KEY(Version); CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), LastName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
Development > wrench load --directory ./_examples/ > cat ./_examples/schema.sql CREATE
TABLE SchemaMigrations ( Version INT64 NOT NULL, Dirty BOOL NOT NULL, ) PRIMARY KEY(Version); CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), LastName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
Development > wrench load --directory ./_examples/ > cat ./_examples/schema.sql CREATE
TABLE SchemaMigrations ( Version INT64 NOT NULL, Dirty BOOL NOT NULL, ) PRIMARY KEY(Version); CREATE TABLE Singers ( SingerID STRING(36) NOT NULL, FirstName STRING(1024), LastName STRING(1024), ) PRIMARY KEY(SingerID);
Development
Development Apply Migration Load Schema Commit DDL Create DDL File
Write DDL Reset DB NG OK
Development DB DB DB Instance
Deployment Create Tag Cloud Build Hook GCR Cloud Spanner GKE
Watch Push Migrate Deploy
Deployment Create Tag Cloud Build Hook GCR Cloud Spanner GKE
Watch Push Migrate Deploy
Deployment Migration Deployment Pipeline Cloud Spanner GKE
Deployment Migration Deployment Pipeline Cloud Spanner GKE
Deployment GKE Cloud Spanner Fetch Job Manifest ᶅ Exec `wrench
migrate` ᶄ Run Migration Job
Deployment GKE Cloud Spanner Fetch Job Manifest ᶅ Exec `wrench
migrate` ᶄ Run Migration Job
Deployment --- apiVersion: batch/v1 kind: Job metadata: name: db-migration spec:
template: spec: containers: - command: - /db/migrate.sh env: - name: SPANNER_INSTANCE_ID value: xxx - name: SPANNER_DATABASE_ID value: xxx - name: GCP_PROJECT_ID value: xxx - name: GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS value: xxx image: gcr.io/xxxx…
Deployment GKE Cloud Spanner Fetch Job Manifest ᶅ Exec `wrench
migrate` ᶄ Run Migration Job
Deployment GKE Cloud Spanner Fetch Job Manifest ᶅ Exec `wrench
migrate` ᶄ Run Migration Job
Deployment wrench migrate up --directory /db
Deployment GKE Cloud Spanner Fetch Job Manifest ᶅ Exec `wrench
migrate` ᶄ Run Migration Job
Deployment Migration Deployment Pipeline Cloud Spanner GKE
Deployment Migration Deployment Pipeline Cloud Spanner GKE
Deployment GKE ᶄ Apply Deployment Manifest (Deploy New Container) ᶃ
Fetch Deployment Manifest
Deployment Create Tag Cloud Build Hook GCR Cloud Spanner GKE
Watch Push Migrate Deploy
Merpay Tech Fest 2020 https://events.merpay.com/techfest-2020