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Introducing Reverse Engineering @ YZU CS250

Introducing Reverse Engineering @ YZU CS250

Introducing Reverse Engineering @ YZU CS250

racterub

June 15, 2020
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  1. X64 calling convention •這裡講的是 AMD64 不是 Intel 64 •Function 的參數是以這樣的順序排的

    •RDI, RSI, RDX, RCX, R8, R9 •所以 function(123, 456) 時 •RDI => 123 •RSI => 456 9
  2. Registers •R[A-D]X, RSI, RDI => 8 bytes •E[A-D]X, ESI, EDI

    => 4 bytes •[A-D]X, SI, DI => 2 bytes •AX -> AH AL => 1 bytes •RBP -> stack 底部 •RSP -> stack 頂部
  3. Registers • RAX -> 0x1234567890abcdef • EAX -> 0x90abcdef •

    AX -> 0xcdef • AH -> 0xcd • AL -> 0xef RAX = 0x1234 5678 90ab cdef 11
  4. #include <stdio.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i=0;

    printf("Original i: %d\n", i); printf("i++: %d\n", i++); printf("++i: %d\n", ++i); return 0; } 13
  5. ▲Compiled on Ubuntu 18.04 with GCC * gcc -no-pie test.c

    -o test -g * (預設優化為 -O1) 14
  6. C/C++ Reversing •當你將一隻由 C/C++ 撰寫得程式編譯之後不論你是 object file 還是 binary ,都可以拿來逆向

    •通常不同平台、不同編譯器產出來的東⻄都不太一樣 •但是透過 disassembler/debugger 還是可以正常了解程式 的流程跟邏輯 19
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  8. 其他語⾔的逆向 • Python • Python 有⼀個功能是可以將 py 檔編譯檔 • 使⽤

    uncompyle6 就可以把編譯檔還原出程式碼 • 雖然有時候會爛掉 27
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