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XcodeGen超入門
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giginet
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January 21, 2020
Technology
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XcodeGen超入門
try! Swift Tokyo 2020 Meetup!!
https://tryswifttokyo.connpass.com/event/160481/
giginet
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January 21, 2020
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Transcript
XcodeGenೖ try! Swift Tokyo 2020 Meetup!! @giginet
୭ • ΫοΫύουϞόΠϧج൫෦ • ج൫վળ͍ͯ͠Δ • Core Commiter of fastlane/Carthage/
XcodeGen • झຯɿϙέοτϞϯελʔιʔυγʔ ϧυ
XcodeGenͱ • XcodeϓϩδΣΫτ(*.pbxproj)Λఆ͔ٛΒࣗಈੜ͢Δ։ൃ πʔϧ
project.yml targets: MyApp: type: application platform: iOS sources: - path:
MyApp
$ xcodegen Loaded project: Name: MyApp Targets: MyApp: iOS application
Schemes: MyApp ⚙ Generating project... ⚙ Writing project... Created project at MyApp.xcodeproj
None
େنͳiOS։ൃͷ
ΫοΫύουΞϓϦͷ։ൃ • ͍ྺ࢙(2012/8~) • िʹ10ਓҎ্͕։ൃʹࢀՃ • σΧ͍(291,000ߦ) • Ϗϧυ͕͍࣌ؒ
ίϯϑϦΫτ͕ى͜Γ·͘Δ • XcodeͰϑΝΠϧͷՃ͚ͩͰίϯϑϦΫτ͕ൃੜ͢Δ • ΫοΫύουͷΞϓϦͰɺिʹ10ਓҎ্͕։ൃ͍ͯ͠Δͷ ͰɺpbxprojͷίϯϑϦΫτ͕ৗ൧ࣄͩͬͨ
ϓϩδΣΫτ͕ࢄΒ͔Δ • XcodeϓϩδΣΫτɺϑΝΠϧγεςϜ্ͷπϦʔͱϓϩ δΣΫτͷϑΝΠϧҐஔ͕ඞͣ͠Ұக͠ͳ͍ • ιʔτखಈ
λʔήοτͷՃ͕͍͠ • ϚϧνϞδϡʔϧԽɻݱࡏ20λʔήο τ΄Ͳ • ϨϏϡʔ͕͍͠ • ίϯϑϦΫτͷղফ͕ෆՄೳ • ಉ༷ͷઃఆͷίϐʔ͕͍͠
XcodeGenࣄྫ • 2018/11 XcodeGenΛಋೖ • 2019/4 XcodeGenհهࣄΛॻ͍ͨ • 2019/9 XcodeGenίϛολʔʹ
XcodeGenʹΑΔ৽࣌ͷiOSϓϩδΣΫτཧ - ΫοΫύου։ ൃऀϒϩά https://techlife.cookpad.com/entry/2019/04/26/110000
ೖΕͯྑ͔ͬͨ͜ͱ • ϑΝΠϧγεςϜ͔ΒϑΝΠϧπϦʔ ΛΈཱͯͯ͘ΕΔ • ίϯϑϦΫτ͠ͳ͍ • ࢄΒ͔Βͳ͍ • λʔήοτͷՃ༰қʹ
• ઃఆͷมߋ͕͘͢͠
ηοτΞοϓ $ brew install xcodegen • ࣮ࡍͷӡ༻ͰHomebrewͰೖΕͳ͍ํ͕ྑ͍ʢޙड़ʣ
Project Spec • ϓϩδΣΫτͷఆٛϑΝΠϧʢproject.ymlʣ • هड़ํ๏υΩϡϝϯτ XcodeGen/ProjectSpec.md at master ·
yonaskolb/XcodeGen https://github.com/yonaskolb/XcodeGen/blob/master/Docs/ ProjectSpec.md
None
options: deploymentTarget: iOS: "12.0" name: MyApp targets: MyFramework: sources: MyFramework
platform: iOS type: framework sources: MyFramework MyApp: type: application platform: iOS sources: MyApp settings: base: INFOPLIST_FILE: MyApp/Info.plist PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER: com.myapp Debug: GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS: DEBUG=1 dependencies: - target: MyFramework
ߴͳػೳ
Include • ଞͷProject SpecΛͯ͠ಡΈࠐΊΔ • ෳͷSpecϚʔδ͞ΕΔ • ಡΈࠐΜͩॱʹΦʔόʔϥΠυ include: -
other_spec.yml targets: MyApp: ...
Target Template • ςϯϓϨʔτ͔ΒλʔήοτΛෳͰ͖Δ • ϚϧνϞδϡʔϧԽͳͲʹศརɹ targetTemplates: Framework: platform: iOS
type: framework sources: - ${frameworkName} targets: MyFramework: templates: - Framework templateAttributes: frameworkName: AwesomeFramework
Carthage • CarthageͷґଘؔΛهड़Ͱ͖Δ • ґଘؔͷઃఆCopy FrameworkͳͲউखʹૠೖͯ͘͠ΕΔ targets: MyTarget: dependencies: -
target: MyFramework - carthage: RxSwift MyFramework: type: framework
None
SwiftPM • SwiftPMύοέʔδΛΈࠐΊΔ packages: Yams: url: https://github.com/jpsim/Yams from: 2.0.0 targets:
App: dependencies: - package: Yams
Α͋͘Δ࣭
ສ͕ҰXcodeGenͷ։ൃ͕ࢭ·ͬͨΒࠔΓ·ͤΜ͔ʁ • Xcode͕ޙํޓੑΛอ͍ͬͯΔݶΓେৎ • ݹ͍όʔδϣϯͰ࡞ͨ͠৽͍͠Ͱ։͚Δ • ສ͕ҰXcodeGenΛΊ͍ͨͱ͖ɺ࠷ऴՌΛ·ͨϦϙδ τϦʹؚΊΕOK
νʔϜશମͰXcodeGenΛ͍͍ͨͰ͢ • Mint + MintfileΛ༻͍ͨόʔδϣϯཧΛ͍ͯ͠Δ • νʔϜͰXcodeGenࣗମͷόʔδϣϯΛἧ͍͑ͨͨΊ • minimumXcodeGenVersion ࢦఆͰ͖Δ
Mintfile yonaskolb/
[email protected]
setup.sh $ mint run XcodeGen xcodegen
CocoaPodsΛ͍͍ͨͰ͢ • xcodegenͰੜ͔ͯ͠Β pod install ͠·͠ΐ͏ • CocoaPods *.xcodeproj ΛݩʹઃఆΛೖͯ͠
*.xcworkspaceΛੜ͢ΔͨΊɺຖճ࣮ߦ͕ඞཁ • Shell ScriptͳͲͰbootstrapͷखஈΛ༻ҙ͓ͯ͘͠ $ xcodegen $ pod install
ঃʑʹطଘͷϓϩδΣΫτΛҠߦ͍ͨ͠Ͱ͢ • ϑΝΠϧཧ͔Β࢝ΊΔɻಉ͡GroupͷΛಉ͡σΟϨΫτϦ ʹҠ͢ • طଘͷϓϩδΣΫτϦϙδτϦʹͨ͠··ɺXcodeGenͰ্ ॻ͖͢Δͷ͕Φεεϝ • CIڥ͔ΒҰ෦ͷਓ͔ΒҠߦͯ͠ɺͷͪʹશ։ൃऀʹదԠ
1. ϑΝΠϧཧ͢Δ 2. project.ymlॻ͘ɻطଘͷ*.xcodeprojignore͠ͳ͍ 3. ಛఆͷڥ͚ͩXcodeGenΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔɻطଘͷxcodeprojΛ্ॻ ͖͠ɺ͠Β͕͘ແ͍͔ࢹ͢Δ • CI্ͷΈɻڥมΛ༗ޮʹͨ͠ͱ͖ͷΈ 4.
ྑͦ͞͏ͳΒຖճηοτΞοϓΛඞਢʹ͢Δɻ *.xcodeprojΛ ϦϙδτϦ͔Βআͯ͠ignore
Θͳ͍͖ϓϩδΣΫτ͋Γ·͔͢ʁ • খنͳϓϩδΣΫτඞͣ͠ෆཁ • Ҡߦʹίετ͕͔͔ΔͷͰϓϩδΣΫτͷنʹΑΔ • ࠷ॳ͔ΒೖΕͯྑ͍ • ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯҎ֎ʢϥΠϒϥϦʣͰΘͳ͍ํ͕ແ •
SwiftPMࣗମ͕*.xcodeprojΛੜ͢ΔػೳΛ͍࣋ͬͯΔ • CarthageରԠͷͨΊʹ݁ہ*.xcodeproj͕ඞཁ
XcodeGenͷߩݙ
ίϛολʔͰ͢ • 4Ґͷίϛοτྔ • ඞཁͳػೳΛೖΕͯͨΒ͜͏ͳͬͨ
None
ڥηοτΞοϓ 1. git clone https://github.com/yonaskolb/XcodeGen.git 2. XcodeͰSwift Packageͱͯ͠։͘
σόοάํ๏ • xcodegenεΩʔϚΛϏϧυͯ͠σόοά • XcodeͷεΩʔϚͰίϚϯυϥΠϯҾΛ͢ͷ͕Φεεϝ
PRΛૹΔ • ԿΛղܾ͍ͨ͠ͷ͔ॻ͘(Motivation) • όάͷ߹࠶ݱঢ়گΛॻ͘(Project SpecͳͲ) • मਖ਼ޙͷڍಈΛॻ͘(Description) • εΫϦʔϯγϣοτషΔ
• Ϣχοτςετॻ͘ • ӳޠؤுΔ
ྫ • @giginet͕ߦͬͨվળΛ͍͔ͭ͘հ
-pΦϓγϣϯͷ૬ରύε͕յΕΔ https://github.com/yonaskolb/XcodeGen/pull/681
Carthage Static FrameworkରԠ targets: MyTarget: dependencies: - carthage: AStaticFramework linkType:
static https://github.com/yonaskolb/XcodeGen/pull/688
એ • SwiftPMύοέʔδͷ։ൃख๏ཱ͕ ͭ • SwiftPMೖهࣄΛॻ͖·ͨ͠ • WEB+DB PRESS Vol.115
20202݄22 ൃച • ʰXcode 11ʹΑΔSwiftύοέʔδೖ ʱ
͝ਗ਼ௌ͋Γ͕ͱ͏͍͟͝·ͨ͠ • ࠙ձͰͳΜͰฉ͍ͯ͘Εʂʂʂ • XcodeGenɺfastlaneɺCarthageɺϙέϞϯͳͲ