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Yamato.OKAMOTO
June 14, 2020
Technology
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iclr2020deepsemi-supervisedanomalydetectionyamatookamoto-200531022507.pdf
Yamato.OKAMOTO
June 14, 2020
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Transcript
2020/6/14 Yamato OKAMOTO ICLRΦϯϥΠϯಡΈձ Deep Semi-supervised Anomaly Detection
ࣗݾհʢ͘!!ʣ ɹԬຊେʢ͓͔ͱ·ͱʣ • ژେֶඒೱݚڀࣨͰύλʔϯೝࣝΛݚڀͯ͠म࢜՝ఔमྃ • ΦϜϩϯͰ৽نࣄۀΛܦݧޙɺ͍·ࣾձγεςϜࣄۀ෦ͷݚڀॴϦʔμʔ • ເژΛϙετɾγϦίϯόϨʔʹ͢Δ͜ͱɺؔͷίϛϡχςΟΛڧԽ͍ͨ͠ ɹ㱺 ژͷมਓύϫʔΛੈքʹΒ͠Ί͍ͨ
Twitter : RoadRoller_DESU ҆৺҆શͳࣾձͷ࣮ݱʹ͚ͯɺ ࠷ۙ Anomaly Detection ʹڵຯΞϦ
Anomaly Detection ͋Δ͋Δ ఆٛࠔ • ҟৗʹ༷ʑͳόϦΤʔγϣϯ͕͋Δ • ҟৗݕग़͍͚ͨ͠ͲʮWhat is ҟৗʁʯ͕ఆٛͰ͖ͳ͍
ֶशσʔλ͕ೖखࠔ • ҟৗ໓ଟʹൃੜ͠ͳ͍ʢ※ සൟʹൃੜ͢ΔΠϕϯτҟৗ͡Όͳ༷ͯ͘ʣ • ѹతʹҟৗσʔλ͕ෆͯ͠ػցֶश͕ࠔ ैདྷख๏ɿਖ਼ৗΛఆٛ͢Δ • ʮWhat is ҟৗʁʯͷఆٛΛఘΊΔɺҟৗσʔλͷֶशఘΊΔ • ͦͷΘΓʮWhat is ਖ਼ৗʁʯͷఆٛΛֶशͯ͠ɺʮNot ਖ਼ৗʯΛҟৗͱఆ͢Δ
Anomaly Detection ͷैདྷݚڀ Deep One-Class Classification (ICML’18) • ਖ਼ৗσʔλͷΈΛ༻͍ͯɺClassifierͳΓAutoEncoderͳΓΛैདྷ௨Γʹֶश •
͜ͷͱ͖ɺಛྔ͕࣍ݩ෦ۭؒʹऩଋ͢ΔΑ͏LOSSΛՃ͑Δ • ਖ਼ৗσʔλͳΒٿʹ͢ΔͣͳͷͰɺٿ͔Β֎ΕͨσʔλΛҟৗͱఆ͢Δ ୈҰ߲ʹΑͬͯٿʹ͕ԡ͠ࠐ·ΕΔ cɿ ٿͷத৺ʢͨͩ͠≠0ʣ nɿֶश͢Δਖ਼ৗσʔλͷ
Anomaly Detection ͷධՁ؍ ͲΕ͚ͩਖ਼֬ʹҟৗΛݕͰ͖͔ͨʁ • ਖ਼ৗσʔλΛਖ਼ৗͱఆͯ͠ɺҟৗσʔλΛҟৗͱఆ͢Δਫ਼ ԼྲྀλεΫΛअຐ͠ͳ͍͔ʁ • ԼྲྀλεΫ͕͋Δ߹ɺҟৗݕػೳͷՃʹΑͬͯѱӨڹ͕ͳ͍͔Ͳ͏͔ •
ྫ͑ɺ10ΫϥεͷࣈࣝผثʹɺਤܗͳͲࣈҎ֎͕ೖྗ͞Εͨͱ͖ҟৗͱఆ͢Δػ ೳΛ͚Ճ͍͑ͨͤͰɺैདྷͷ10Ϋϥεࣝผੑೳ͕Լ͢ΔͱࠔΔ ad-hoc͔post-hoc͔ʁ • ҟৗݕ͢ΔͨΊʹϞσϧߏֶशํ๏·Ͱม͑Δඞཁ͕͋Δ͔ʁ • ·ͨɺLOSSΛޙ͔Β͚͚̍ͭͩͯ͠Ճֶश͢Δ͚ͩͰOK͔ʁ • ͲͪΒ͕ྑ͍ѱ͍ͳͲҰ֓ʹݴ͑ͳ͍͕ɺpost-hocͷํ͕ѻ͍͍͢ɻ
հจͷ֓ཁ ʮSemi-supervisedʹֶश͠Α͏ʂʯ Anomaly Detection ͷݚڀUnsupervised͕ओྲྀͷΑ͏ͩ Ͱɺֶश༻ͷҟৗσʔλ͕ೖखࠔͩͱͯ͠ɺ ӡ༻Λଓ͚ͯͨΒҟৗσʔλʹ͍ͣΕग़ձ͏ͣ ͳΒɺͦΕΒগྔͷҟৗσʔλΛͬͯɺ Semi-supervisedʹֶशͨ͠ํ͕ྑ͍ͷͰʁ ※Semi-supervisedͷAnomaly
Detectionݚڀඇৗʹগͳ͍
ఏҊख๏ ʮLOSSʹ߲Λ̍ͭՃ͠·ͨ͠ʯ Deep One-Class Classification (ICML’18) ͷLOSSʹSemi-supervisedͷ߲Λ̍ͭՃ • ࣮ಉ͡ஶऀͰͨ͠ɻࣗͷݚڀΛࣗͰΞοϓσʔτͨ͠ܗʹͳΔɻ ͠ҟৗσʔλʹग़ձͬͨΒɺ
ٿͷ֎ଆʹߦ͘Α͏ֶश͢Δ mɿsemi-supervisedʹֶश͢Δσʔλ yj ɿਖ਼ৗorҟৗͷϥϕϧ
࣮ݧ݁Ռ ॎ࣠ɿҟৗσʔλͷݕग़ੑೳ ʢHigher is Betterʣ Unsupervised Semi-supervised ԣ࣠ɿSemi-supervisedͰڭࢣ͖ͷҟৗσʔλΛֶशׂͨ͠߹ ఏҊख๏ MNISTɺFashion-MNISTɺCIFAR-10ͷσʔληοτͰධՁ
• ̍Ϋϥεͱਖ਼ৗͱఆٛͯ͠ɺAutoEncoderʴఏҊख๏ͰಛྔදݱΛֶश • Γͷ̕ΫϥεΛೖྗͨ͠ͱ͖ɺҟৗͱఆͰ͖Δ͔Ͳ͏͔ධՁ ੑೳվળΛ֬ೝ
·ͱΊͱߟ ਂֶशʹΑΔ Semi-supervised ͳ Anomaly Detection ख๏ΛఏҊ • ॳΊͯͰͳ͍ͱࢥ͏͕ɺਂֶशʹΑΔAnomaly DetectionͰsemi-supervised͍͠
• ͔ͨ͠ʹࣾձ࣮Λߟ͑Δͱɺ͜ͷઃఆద • ख๏γϯϓϧͰɺpost-hocͳͷͰѻ͍͍͢ • ࠓճԼྲྀλεΫ͕AE͕ͩͬͨɺClassificationͩͱͲ͏ͳΔ͔ʁ • Anomaly DetectionͷධՁσʔληοτͬͯଞʹͳ͍ͷ͔ͳɺɺɺɺ ʢ͍ͭ·ͰMNISTʹΑΔධՁ͕ଓ͘ͷͩΖ͏͔ʣ