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Hanyu Pinyin
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趙惟倫
April 13, 2016
Education
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Hanyu Pinyin
漢語拼音
https://github.com/bluebat/.presentations/raw/master/hanyu-pinyin.odp
趙惟倫
April 13, 2016
Transcript
10 slides
趙惟倫 <
[email protected]
> 2016 年 4 月 13 日 漢語拼音 漢語拼音
Chinese Opendesktop
拼讀系統 拼讀系統 臺北 臺北 台北 台北 Taipei Taipei TaiBei TaiBei
ㄊㄞ ㄊㄞ ˊ ˊ ㄅㄟ ㄅㄟ ˇ ˇ Táiběi Táiběi ⠋⠺⠂ ⠕⠴⠈ ⠋⠺⠂ ⠕⠴⠈
歷史由來 歷史由來 目的 以拉丁字母和附加符號,來表示與構成漢語的聲母、韻母和聲 調,做為漢語的拉丁拼寫法或轉寫系統。 記事 1958 中國人代會批准公布 1979 聯合國秘書處通知做為標準轉寫方案
1982 國際標準 ISO-7098 類似方案 直字法、反切法、注音符號 威妥瑪拼音、耶魯拼音、注音第二式
字母表 字母表
聲母 聲母 不含零聲母 zh,ch,sh,r,z,c,s 單獨使用時加上韻母 i
韻母 韻母 韻母ㄩ單獨使用或於 l,n 之後為 ü ( 否則為 u) 韻母ㄝ單獨使用為
ê 漢語中不使用 v 韻母ㄦ以 er 表示但於韻 尾為 r i 韻母前零聲母加 y u 韻母前零聲母加 w iou,uei,uen 縮寫為 iu,ui,un
建構 建構 聲調 陽平、陰平、上聲、去聲、輕聲 聲調符號標在音節的主要母音上,輕聲不標 一律標原調,不標變調 書寫 以詞為單位 適當運用隔音符號 (')
專有名詞首字母大寫 媽 媽 mā mā 麻 麻 má má 馬 馬 m ǎ m ǎ 駡 駡 mà mà 嗎 嗎 ma ma
電腦輸入 電腦輸入 特殊按鍵 ü 單獨使用時輸入 yu ,於聲母之後輸入 v 有調 /
無調 於輸入韻母之後以 1,2,3,4,5 表示 一般輸入時使用無調甚至無韻母連拼 全拼 / 双拼 全拼為依照字母表輸入;双拼將聲母與韻母各以一個字母代表 函式庫 sunpinyin, googlepinyin, libpinyin 異讀 暴露、提攜、模樣、混淆
參考資料 參考資料 http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 漢語拼音 http://www.itpth.foruto.com/01resources/project.html http://www.chinesewaytogo.org/teachers_corner/expert/twoshore/twoshore.php
謝謝各位 敬請指教 簡報模板:資訊未來大自由 ( 孫賜萍 )
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