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KJ法の手順

Avatar for Takahito KAMIHIRA Takahito KAMIHIRA
June 27, 2020
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 KJ法の手順

専修大学ネットワーク情報学部2年生の応用演習（コンテンツデザイン）の資料です。後半の方には、産技大での講義資料も追加してあります。上平崇仁作成。

Avatar for Takahito KAMIHIRA

Takahito KAMIHIRA

June 27, 2020
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Transcript

  1. ,+๏ʢ਌࿨ਤ࡞੒ʣͬͯͲ͏΍Δͷʁ 5 Ұൠతͳɺखॱ

  2. τοϓμ΢ϯͰ͸ͳ͘ɺϘτϜΞοϓతʹɺ·ͱ·ΓΛݟ͚͍ͭͯ͘ɻ ϑΟʔϧυϫʔΫͰಘͨ ఆੑతͳ৘ใͷ୯ҐΛɺେ͖ͳࢴͷ্Ͱ άϧʔϓԽɾߏ଄Խ͠ɺ৽͍͠ൃ૝ΛੜΈग़͢ํ๏   ,+๏ͱ͸ ઒تాೋ࿠ ʢจԽਓྨֶऀʣ

  3. ʛૉࡐऩू ˕֎෦୳ݕɿϢʔβௐࠪΛߦ͍ɺʮࣄ࣮ʯΛऩू͢Δɻ ɹɹɹɹɹɹ8) ؍࡯๏ɺจ຺త࣭໰๏ͳͲ ˕಺෦୳ݕɿʢ֤ਓͷࢥߟͳͲʣΛΠϯλϏϡʔ΍ ɹɹɹɹɹɹϒϨετͳͲͰऩू͢Δɻ [ when / where

    / who / whom / why / what/ how to/ how many / how much]

  4. ʛσʔλͷ୯ҐԽ ˕ूΊ࣭ͨతσʔλΛΑ͘ཧղ্ͨ͠Ͱύʔπʹ෼ղ͠ɺ ɹ·ͱ·Γ͝ͱʹҰຕͷΧʔυʢϙετΠοτʣΛ࡞Δɻ Point. ˔ʙ̼཭Εͯݟ͑ΔΑ͏ʹαΠϯϖϯͰॻ͘ʢඞਢʣ ˔ଞऀ΍ࣗ෼͕ɺͲ͏͍͏ঢ়گ͔Βநग़ͨ͠΋ͷͳͷ͔ɺ෼͔ΔΑ͏ʹॻ͘ɻ ɹա౓ʹந৅Խ͗͢͠ͳ͍ɻ೉͍͠ख़ޠʹ͠ͳ͍ɻ ˔໨҆ͱͯ͠ɼʮ̍िؒޙʹݟͯɼҙຯΛࢥ͍ग़ͤΔΑ͏ʹʯ

  5. ʛΧʔυͷҰཡԽ ˕صΛ͚ͬͭ͘Δʢ୆ʙ୆ʣ ɹ୆ࢴ͸ɼͳΔ΂͘େ͖͘ɻ໛଄ࢴ͸ԿຕͰ΋ܧ͗଍ͤΔɻ ˕શͯͷΧʔυΛฏ໘্ʹల։͢Δɽ

  6. ʛΧʔυͷάϧʔϐϯά ˕ઌೖ؍Λഉͯ͠ோΊΔɻ ˕ʮࣅ͍ͯΔʯͱࢥΘΕΔΧʔυΛɺ௚؍Ͱͭͳ͍͛ͯ͘ɻ ɹ˞طଘͷΧςΰϦʹ౰ͯ͸Ίͯɺ෼͚͍ͯ͘ͷͰ͸ͳ͍ɻ ˕ΧʔυΛฒ΂ସ͑ɺۙ͘ʹ഑ஔ͍ͯ͘͠ɻ ͋͘·Ͱ΋ɺͦΕͧΕݸผͷΧʔυ͝ͱͷڑ཭͕؊ͱͳΔɻ ΧʔυͱΧʔυͷڑ཭Ͱߟ͑Δ ΫϥελͱΧʔυͷؔ܎Ͱ͸ͳ͍

  7. ʛΧʔυͷάϧʔϐϯά Point. ˔ʮಡΉʯͱ͍͏ΑΓʮோΊΔʯɻ ˔਌ۙײΛ֮͑ΔΑ͏ͳؔ܎Λɺࣗ෼ͷηϯαʔͰҾ͔͚ͬΔɻ <ͻͨ͢ΒͦΕͧΕͷΧʔυͷڑ཭ΛੵΈ্͍͛ͯ͘ҙࣝ> ˔ͳΔ΂͘ʮ໊લʯҎ֎ͷࢹ఺Ͱߟ͑ͯΈΔɻ ˔ࠞಱͱపఈతʹ͖ͭ߹͏ͷ͕,+๏ͷ֩৺ɻ ɹؾܰʹ·ͱΊͯ҆৺͢Δͷ͸ࣦഊͷݩɻ

  8. ʛ֓೦Խ ˕Χʔυͷ·ͱ·Γ͕Ͱ͖͖ͯͨΒɺ·ͱ·Γ͝ͱʹɺ ɹͦͷάϧʔϓͷ಺༰Λ࠷΋ద੾ʹද͢ʮදࡳʯʢϥϕϧʣΛ࡞Δɻ Point. ˔ϥϕϧ͸ɺద౓ʹѹॖͨ͠ʮҰߦݟग़͠ʯΛҙࣝ͢Δɻ ˔Χʔυͷ৘ใ͚ͩͰߟ͑ͳ͍ɻঢ়گΛΑ͘૝૾͢Δɻ ˔࠷େެ໿਺ͱͯ͠ͷ໊ࢺͩͱɺͦ͜Ͱࢥߟఀࢭ͕ͪ͠ɻɹɹ ɹจ຺΍എܠΛؚΜͩݴ༿͕Α͍ɻ

  9. ஍૚ͷ ৮Γ৺஍ ͸ͦΕͧΕҧ͏ ͢ΓͭͿ͢ खؒՋ͕ ٯʹୡ੒ײ ʢ࿸͕͚࣮शʣ ͨͱ͑͹ɺ͜Μͳ෇ᝦ͕̎ͭ͋ͬͨͱ͢Δ

  10. େ஍ͷͭ͘Γ ஍૚ͷ ৮Γ৺஍ ͸ͦΕͧΕҧ͏ ͢ΓͭͿ͢ खؒՋ͕ ٯʹୡ੒ײ ʢ࿸͕͚࣮शʣ μϝͳදࡳ ʢ஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱʹ౰ͯ͸Ί͍ͯΔʣ

    ྑ͍දࡳ ʢҙຯΛੜΈग़͍ͯ͠Δʣ

  11. େ஍ͷͭ͘Γ ஍૚ͷ ৮Γ৺஍ ͸ͦΕͧΕҧ͏ ͢ΓͭͿ͢ खؒՋ͕ ٯʹୡ੒ײ ʢ࿸͕͚࣮शʣ ͢ΓͭͿ͢ खؒՋ͕

    ٯʹୡ੒ײ ʢ࿸͕͚࣮शʣ ࣗ෼Ͱ΍ͬͯΈΔ͜ͱ͕ ཧղʹͭͳ͕Δ ஍૚ͷ ৮Γ৺஍ ͸ͦΕͧΕҧ͏ μϝͳදࡳ ʢ஌͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱʹ౰ͯ͸Ί͍ͯΔʣ ྑ͍දࡳ ʢҙຯΛੜΈग़͍ͯ͠Δʣ

  12. ʛ࠶άϧʔϐϯάʢ֊૚Խʣ ˕લͷஈ֊ʢ֓೦ԽʣͰ࡞ͬͨϥϕϧʹয఺Λ౰ͯɺ࠶౓ ɹҐஔؔ܎Λ୳͍ͬͯ͘ɻ·ͱ·͖ͬͯͨΒɺϥϕϧΛ͚ͭΔɻ ˕άϧʔϓͷ਺͕ݸҎԼʹͳΔ͙Β͍·Ͱɺ ɹάϧʔϐϯάͱ֓೦ԽΛ܁Γฦ͢ɻ ˕ԼҐ֓೦͔Β্Ґ֓೦ͷάϧʔϓ΁ͱ֊૚ʹͳ͍ͬͯ͘ɻ ɹཻ౓ΛͦΖ͑ͳ͕Βɺϥϕϧͷந৅౓Λ্͍͛ͯ͘ɻ Point. ˔۩ମతͳର৅͔Β཭Εͯɺ၆ᛌ͢Δࢹ఺Λ࣋ͭɻ཭ΕͯோΊΔͱྑ͍ɻ ˔ର৅ͦͷ··Ͱ͸ͳ͘ɺͱΓͩͨ͠ཁૉͷؔ࿈ΛಡΉந৅ࢥߟʢཁ܇࿅ʣ

  13. ʛਤղԽ "ܕ ˕ʮͳͥ͜Εͱ͜Ε͸ɺྡಉ࢜ͳͷ͔ʁʯάϧʔϓͷ૬ޓؔ܎Λ ɹ໌շʹઆ໌Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹɺάϧʔϓͷҐஔΛฒ΂ସ͑Δɻ ˕໼ҹ΍ઢΛ༻͍ͯάϧʔϓؒͷؔ࿈ੑΛਤࣔ͢Δɻ Point. ˔·ͱ·Γ͝ͱͷҐஔ͕ҙຯʹ௚݁͢ΔͷͰɺҐஔؔ܎͕େมॏཁɻ ˔ฒྻɾॱྻɾҼՌɾแؚͳͲͷҙຯͷࠎ૊ΈΛҙࣝ͢Δɻ

  14. ҙຯΛॻͨ͘Ίͷɼؙͷ࢖͍ํͷ͍Ζ͍Ζ

  15. ҙຯΛॻͨ͘Ίͷɼ໼ҹͷ࢖͍ํͷ͍Ζ͍Ζ

  16. ʛਤղԽ "ܕ ˕໛଄ࢴ͸ʮ੾ΕΔ͠ʯɺʮషΕΔʯɻ ˕ޙ͔ΒͰ΋ਵ࣌ฒ΂ସ͑Δ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ ˕ઢ΍ࣈΛॻ͖ࠐΈɺਤͱͯ͠ͷҙຯΛߏங͢Δɻ Point. ˔ҰൃͰܾΊΑ͏ͱ͠ͳ͍ɻτϥΠΞϯυΤϥʔɻ ˔͜ͷ΁Μ·ͰདྷΔͱɺঃʑʹਤղʹҙ͕ࣝूதͯ͠͠·͏͕ɺ ɹൃ૝ͷͨΊͱ͍͏ॳ৺Λ๨Εͣɺৗʹෳ؟Ͱɻ

  17. ϗϫΠτϘʔυͱ໛଄ࢴΛ૊Έ߹ΘͤΔͱྑ͍ɻ ໛଄ࢴΛؙ͘੾Γൈ͘ͱɺҐஔؔ܎Λಈతʹଊ͑΍͘͢ͳΔ

  18. ʛঀड़Խ #ܕ ˕ʮۭؒతͳೝࣝʯ͔Βʮ࣌ؒతͳೝࣝʯ΁ͷม׵ɻ ม׵ͷதͰԾઆΛ໌֬Խ͍ͯ͘͠ɻ Point. ˕ਤΛோΊͳ͕Βɺෳ਺ͷࢹ఺͔Βߟ͑ɺԾઆΛੜΈͩ͢ɻ ˔͍͋·͍ͳ͜ͱͰ΋ݴ༿ʹͯ͠ʮ֎Խʯ͢Δ͜ͱͰ໌֬ʹͳ͍ͬͯ͘ɻ

  19. ʛঀड़Խ #ܕ ˕ਤղԽ͔ΒੜΈग़͞ΕͨҙຯΛ౿·͑ͯɺ ɹ࿦ཧతͳจষʹ·ͱΊΔɻޱ಄ϓϨθϯͰ୅ସՄɻ Point. ˔ର࿩ΛॏͶͳ͕Βɺਫ਼៛Խ͍ͯ͘͠ɻ ˔͜ͷஈ֊Λল͍ͯ͠·͏ͱҙຯ͕ͳ͍ɻඞͣ"ܕͱ#ܕ͸ηοτͰߦ͏ɻ

  20. खॱͷ·ͱΊ ɺૉࡐऩू ɺσʔλͷ୯ҐԽ ɺҰཡԽ ɺάϧʔϐϯά ɺ֓೦Խ ɺ࠶άϧʔϐϯά ɺਤղԽ ɺঀड़Խ

  21. ΞΠσΞΛߟ͑Δࡍʹ͸ɺ ৗʹ͍͔ͭ͘ͷʮࢹ఺ʯʹཱͪҐஔΛม͑ͳ͕Β ॎԣແਚʹߟ͑ͯΈΔ͜ͱɻ

  22. Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍΋ͷ͝ͱΛ ߟ͑Δํ๏͸ɺʮ࿦ཧʯ͚ͩͰ͸ͳ͍

  23. ݸผͷࣄ৅ Ұൠతલఏ Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍΋ͷ͝ͱΛਪ͠ྔΔͨΊͷͭͷํ๏

  24. ݸผͷࣄ৅ Ұൠతલఏ Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍΋ͷ͝ͱΛਪ͠ྔΔͨΊͷͭͷํ๏

  25. ݸผͷࣄ৅ Ұൠతલఏ ؼೲ Induction Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍΋ͷ͝ͱΛਪ͠ྔΔͨΊͷͭͷํ๏

  26. ݸผͷࣄ৅ Ұൠతલఏ ؼೲ Induction Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍΋ͷ͝ͱΛਪ͠ྔΔͨΊͷͭͷํ๏

  27. ݸผͷࣄ৅ Ұൠతલఏ ؼೲ Induction ԋ៷ deduction Α͘Θ͔Βͳ͍΋ͷ͝ͱΛਪ͠ྔΔͨΊͷͭͷํ๏

  28. ͍͔ͭ͘ͷόϥόϥͷࣄ࣮ ΞΠσΞ ൃ૝ͷεέʔϧ ҙ֎ੑ ݱ৅ʹର͢ΔԾઆΛݟग़͢͜ͱ

  29. ͍͔ͭ͘ͷόϥόϥͷࣄ࣮ ΞΠσΞ ΞϒμΫγϣϯ ʢԾઆܗ੒ൃ૝ʣ ൃ૝ͷεέʔϧ ҙ֎ੑ ݱ৅ʹର͢ΔԾઆΛݟग़͢͜ͱ

  30. ֶಐࢪઃ Ώ͏Ώ͏޿৔ d೥ੜ ʢ/10͔͍͖ͬͣ͢ӡӦʣ

  31. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷

  32. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷

  33. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷

  34. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷ "܅ʢ̍೥ੜʣ #͞Μʢ̐೥ੜʣ αϙʔτͷେਓ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ

  35. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷ "܅ʢ̍೥ੜʣ #͞Μʢ̐೥ੜʣ αϙʔτͷେਓ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ԣׂΓͰͳ͍ ௝͍ۭؒ͠Ͱ͋Δ ͷʹ׆͔͞Εͯͳ͍ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ

  36. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷ "܅ʢ̍೥ੜʣ #͞Μʢ̐೥ੜʣ αϙʔτͷେਓ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ԣׂΓͰͳ͍ ௝͍ۭؒ͠Ͱ͋Δ ͷʹ׆͔͞Εͯͳ͍ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ ͭ͘Δ͋ͦͿ ҟ೥୅ަྲྀ ͷՄೳੑ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ

  37. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷ "܅ʢ̍೥ੜʣ #͞Μʢ̐೥ੜʣ αϙʔτͷେਓ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ԣׂΓͰͳ͍ ௝͍ۭؒ͠Ͱ͋Δ ͷʹ׆͔͞Εͯͳ͍ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ ͭ͘Δ͋ͦͿ ҟ೥୅ަྲྀ ͷՄೳੑ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ

  38. ֶಐ͸ब࿑Ոఉͷ ࢠڙΛ༬͔ΔࢪઃͰ͋Γɼ ݱࡏෆ଍͍ͯ͠Δ  "܅ͷ਌͸ಇ͍͍ͯΔ "܅͸ ֶಐʹ͍Δ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ʢҰൠతલఏʣ "܅͸

    ֶಐʹ͍Δʁ ؼೲ ԋ៷ "܅ʢ̍೥ੜʣ #͞Μʢ̐೥ੜʣ αϙʔτͷେਓ ʢࣄ࣮ʣ ԣׂΓͰͳ͍ ௝͍ۭؒ͠Ͱ͋Δ ͷʹ׆͔͞Εͯͳ͍ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ ҟ೥୅Ͱڞ૑Ͱ͖Δ ࢴࣳډΩοτ͕͋Ε͹ ૬ޓʹֶͼ͋͑ΔͷͰ͸ʁ Ծઆੜ੒ ͭ͘Δ͋ͦͿ ҟ೥୅ަྲྀ ͷՄೳੑ ʢؾ͖ͮʣ

  39. ͓͸ͳ͔͠Έ͠͹͍ɿֶಐࢪઃʹ͓͚Δҟ೥୅ަྲྀͷͨΊͷίϛϡχέʔγϣϯσβΠϯ ೥౓ɹ্ฏݚڀࣨ

  40. ൃ૝͢Δ͜ͱ͸ɾɾɾ ؾ͖ͮΛ΋ͱʹɺ ͳʹ͔͠Βඈ༂ͭͭ͠ɼܨ͍Ͱ͍͘͜ͱɻ ڪΕͳ͍Ͱδϟϯϓ͍ͯ͜͠͏ɻ

  41. ࢀߟࢿྉɿൃ૝ʹ͓͚Δऩଋٕ๏ ࢈ۀٕज़େֶӃେֶਓؒத৺σβΠϯཤमϓϩάϥϜ ʮൃ૝ϑΝγϦςʔγϣϯ࿦ʯ୲౰ɿ্ฏਸਔʢʣΑΓ

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  56. None
  57. None
  58. None
  59. None
  60. None

  61. ऩଋࢥߟͱ͸

  62. ऩଋࢥߟͱ͸ ˕όϥόϥͳࣄ࣮ͷ૊Έ߹ΘͤΛแׅͯ͠ɺ ɹΫϦςΟΧϧʹΞΠσΞΛΈͪͼͨ͘Ίͷࢥߟ๏ɻ

  63. ऩଋࢥߟͱ͸ ˕όϥόϥͳࣄ࣮ͷ૊Έ߹ΘͤΛแׅͯ͠ɺ ɹΫϦςΟΧϧʹΞΠσΞΛΈͪͼͨ͘Ίͷࢥߟ๏ɻ ˕ԾઆΛ࣋ͨͣʹϑΟʔϧυϫʔΫͯ͠΋ɺ؍࡯Λ΋ͱʹ ɹߟ͑ΛਂΊ͍ͯ͘͜ͱʹΑͬͯɺ༗༻ͳԾઆΛݟग़͢ ɹ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ

  64. ऩଋࢥߟͱ͸ ˕όϥόϥͳࣄ࣮ͷ૊Έ߹ΘͤΛแׅͯ͠ɺ ɹΫϦςΟΧϧʹΞΠσΞΛΈͪͼͨ͘Ίͷࢥߟ๏ɻ ˕ԾઆΛ࣋ͨͣʹϑΟʔϧυϫʔΫͯ͠΋ɺ؍࡯Λ΋ͱʹ ɹߟ͑ΛਂΊ͍ͯ͘͜ͱʹΑͬͯɺ༗༻ͳԾઆΛݟग़͢ ɹ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δɻ ˕ൃࢄࢥߟͷϝιουͱ͸࢖͍෼͚͕؊ཁɻ

  65. ͜͟Ͷ๏ʢകᑫ஧෉೥୅ʣ ΧʔυΛ༻͍ͯจষͷΞ΢τϥΠϯΛઃܭ͢Δ஌తੜ࢈ख๏ ژେࣜΧʔυͷϧʔπɻ

  66. 8ܕ໰୊ղܾϞσϧ ઒تా ʮଓɾൃ૝๏ʯ

  67. 8ܕ໰୊ղܾϞσϧ ઒تా ʮଓɾൃ૝๏ʯ ,+๏ͷ ͔͍ͭͲ͜Ζ

  68. 8ܕ໰୊ղܾϞσϧ ઒تా ʮଓɾൃ૝๏ʯ ,+๏ͷ ͔͍ͭͲ͜Ζ ൃ૝

  69. ɺ໿൒ੈلલͷɺΫϥγοΫͳൃ૝ख๏ɻ ɹɹ࢖͏ਓʹΑͬͯ༳Ε෯͕େ͖͘ɺޮՌ͸·ͪ·ͪɻ ݱ୅ʹ͓͚Δ,+๏ͷҐஔ͚ͮ

  70. ɺ໿൒ੈلલͷɺΫϥγοΫͳൃ૝ख๏ɻ ɹɹ࢖͏ਓʹΑͬͯ༳Ε෯͕େ͖͘ɺޮՌ͸·ͪ·ͪɻ ݱ୅ʹ͓͚Δ,+๏ͷҐஔ͚ͮ ɺ઒تాݚڀॴͷ܇࿅ͱೝఆΛड͚ͨ΋ͷ͕ɺਖ਼౷೿,+๏ɻ ɹɹଟ͘࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔͷ͸ʮͳΜͪΌͬͯ,+๏ʯ

  71. ɺ໿൒ੈلલͷɺΫϥγοΫͳൃ૝ख๏ɻ ɹɹ࢖͏ਓʹΑͬͯ༳Ε෯͕େ͖͘ɺޮՌ͸·ͪ·ͪɻ ݱ୅ʹ͓͚Δ,+๏ͷҐஔ͚ͮ ɺ઒تాݚڀॴͷ܇࿅ͱೝఆΛड͚ͨ΋ͷ͕ɺਖ਼౷೿,+๏ɻ ɹɹଟ͘࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔͷ͸ʮͳΜͪΌͬͯ,+๏ʯ ɺԤถͰ͸ɺ"⒏OJUZ%JBHSBNTʢ਌࿨ਤʣͱݺ͹Ε͍ͯΔ

  72. ɺ໿൒ੈلલͷɺΫϥγοΫͳൃ૝ख๏ɻ ɹɹ࢖͏ਓʹΑͬͯ༳Ε෯͕େ͖͘ɺޮՌ͸·ͪ·ͪɻ ݱ୅ʹ͓͚Δ,+๏ͷҐஔ͚ͮ ɺ઒تాݚڀॴͷ܇࿅ͱೝఆΛड͚ͨ΋ͷ͕ɺਖ਼౷೿,+๏ɻ ɹɹଟ͘࢖ΘΕ͍ͯΔͷ͸ʮͳΜͪΌͬͯ,+๏ʯ ɺԤถͰ͸ɺ"⒏OJUZ%JBHSBNTʢ਌࿨ਤʣͱݺ͹Ε͍ͯΔ ɺ Ϗδωε΍ڭҭݱ৔Ͱ ޿·ͬͨͷ͸ɺάϧʔϓϫʔΫʹΑΔ ɹɹ߹ҙܗ੒ʹϑΟοτ͢Δײ͕͋ͬͨͷ͕େ͖͔ͬͨͷͰ͸ɻ

  73. ݩʑͷ,+๏ ʢԾઆΛੜ੒͢ΔͨΊͷํ๏ʣ ڠௐ࡞ۀɾ߹ҙܗ੒ ʮҰॹʹ໰୊ʹऔΓ૊ΜͰΔײʯ ϙετΠοτ ʴ ໛଄ࢴ

  74. ڠௐ࡞ۀʹ͸ɼ͍Ζ͍ΖͳޮՌ͕͋Δͷ͸ࣄ࣮ɻ

  75. ڠௐ࡞ۀʹ͸ɼ͍Ζ͍ΖͳޮՌ͕͋Δͷ͸ࣄ࣮ɻ ɺଞऀͷ໨͕ೖΔ͜ͱͰɼҰਓͰ͸ݟ͑ͳ͔ͬͨ໰୊ͷॴଘʹ ɹؾ͕ͭ͘Մೳੑ͕ߴ·Δɽʢଞऀࢹ఺ʣ

  76. ڠௐ࡞ۀʹ͸ɼ͍Ζ͍ΖͳޮՌ͕͋Δͷ͸ࣄ࣮ɻ ɺଞऀͷ໨͕ೖΔ͜ͱͰɼҰਓͰ͸ݟ͑ͳ͔ͬͨ໰୊ͷॴଘʹ ɹؾ͕ͭ͘Մೳੑ͕ߴ·Δɽʢଞऀࢹ఺ʣ ɺଞऀͱͷର࿩ͷͨΊʹɺ࿩͢ॻ͖ग़͢͜ͱʹΑͬͯɺ ɹࣗ෼ࣗ਎ͷཧղ΋ਂ·Δɽʢ֎Խʣ

  77. ڠௐ࡞ۀʹ͸ɼ͍Ζ͍ΖͳޮՌ͕͋Δͷ͸ࣄ࣮ɻ ɺଞऀͷ໨͕ೖΔ͜ͱͰɼҰਓͰ͸ݟ͑ͳ͔ͬͨ໰୊ͷॴଘʹ ɹؾ͕ͭ͘Մೳੑ͕ߴ·Δɽʢଞऀࢹ఺ʣ ɺଞऀͱͷର࿩ͷͨΊʹɺ࿩͢ॻ͖ग़͢͜ͱʹΑͬͯɺ ɹࣗ෼ࣗ਎ͷཧղ΋ਂ·Δɽʢ֎Խʣ ɺϝϯόʔؒͰ͓ޓ͍ʹղΛۛຯ͠߹͏͜ͱͰɼෳ਺ͷࢹ఺͔Β ɹΑΓ͔֬ͳղΛબ୒͢ΔՄೳੑ͕ߴ·Δɽʢ૬ޓۛຯʣ

  78. The Technology of Team Navigation. Hutchins,E (1990) ๜༁ʮνʔϜߤߦͷςΫϊϩδʔʯ

  79. The Technology of Team Navigation. Hutchins,E (1990) ૢધνʔϜ͸ધͱ֎քͱͷؔ܎Λ༷ʑͳಓ۩ʹΑͬͯધͷҐஔΛւਤʹදݱ͠ɺ Ұ໨ྎવͱͳΔΑ͏ʹ͍ͯ͠ΔɻଞऀͷհೖΛՄೳʹ͢ΔΦʔϓϯ͞ʹΑͬͯɺৗʹةػΛ୤ग़ɻ

  80. ,+๏ͷར఺ ɺ၆ᛌ͍ͯ͘͜͠ͱͰɺݸผͷࣄ৅΁ͷࢹ఺͚ͩͰ͸ಋ͚ͳ ͍Α͏ͳɺแׅతͳࢹ໺Ͱൃݟ͕Ͱ͖Δʢͱ͞ΕΔʣ

  81. ৿಺ढ़೭໊ਓɹରɹӋੜળ໊࣏ਓ

  82. ,+๏ͷར఺ ɺઌೖ؍ɾภݟΛഉͯ͠ɺ৽ͨͳࢹ఺͔Βͷൃݟ΍໰୊ ղܾࡦΛಋ͖ग़͢͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δʢͱ͞ΕΔʣ ɺ၆ᛌ͍ͯ͘͜͠ͱͰɺݸผͷࣄ৅΁ͷࢹ఺͚ͩͰ͸ಋ͚ͳ ͍Α͏ͳɺแׅతͳࢹ໺Ͱൃݟ͕Ͱ͖Δʢͱ͞ΕΔʣ

  83. ϰΣʔήφʔʹΑΔେ཮Ҡಈઆʢʣ

  84. ϝϯσϨʔΤϑʹΑΔݩૉͷपظදʢʣ

  85. ޡղ͞Ε͕ͪͳɺϙΠϯτɻ ɿܾͯ͠ɺΧʔυΛ੔ཧ੔಴͍ͯ͘͠΋ͷͰ͸ͳ͍ɻ ɹɹ,+๏͸ɺ෼͚Δ͜ͱ͕໨తͰ͸ͳ͘ɺΉ͠Ζ ɹʮແ͍͜ͱͷҙຯΛಡΈɺࢥ͍෇͘ʯɺ૑଄ͷͨΊͷํ๏Ͱ͋Δɻ ɺಉ͡৔ʹཱͪձ͍ͬͯͯ΋ɺଞਓͰ͋ΔҎ্ɺݟํʹ ɹΑͬͯղऍ͸ҟͳ͍ͬͯ͘ɻൃ૝ͷࠜڌͷͨΊʹ΋ɺ ɹࣄ࣮ͱղऍ͸ඞͣ෼͚Δɻ

  86. ,+๏ͷ͋Γ͕ͪͳམͱ݀͠

  87. ,+๏ͷ͋Γ͕ͪͳམͱ݀͠ ˙ੜͷσʔλΛݟ͍ͯͨ͸ͣͳͷʹɺ͍ͭͷ·ʹ͔ ɹطଘͷΧςΰϦʹ౰ͯ͸ΊΔ͜ͱͰ҆৺ͯ͠͠·͏ɻ

  88. ,+๏ͷ͋Γ͕ͪͳམͱ݀͠ ˙ੜͷσʔλΛݟ͍ͯͨ͸ͣͳͷʹɺ͍ͭͷ·ʹ͔ ɹطଘͷΧςΰϦʹ౰ͯ͸ΊΔ͜ͱͰ҆৺ͯ͠͠·͏ɻ ˙ີ౓Λ্͛ΔͨΊʹม׵Λ܁Γฦ͍͕ͯ͘͠ɺ ํ๏ʢखॱͱߟ͑ํʣ͕ѱ͍ͱɺٯʹ৘ใ͕ྼԽ͍ͯ͘͠ɻ

  89. ,+๏ͷ͋Γ͕ͪͳམͱ݀͠ ˙ੜͷσʔλΛݟ͍ͯͨ͸ͣͳͷʹɺ͍ͭͷ·ʹ͔ ɹطଘͷΧςΰϦʹ౰ͯ͸ΊΔ͜ͱͰ҆৺ͯ͠͠·͏ɻ ˙ີ౓Λ্͛ΔͨΊʹม׵Λ܁Γฦ͍͕ͯ͘͠ɺ ํ๏ʢखॱͱߟ͑ํʣ͕ѱ͍ͱɺٯʹ৘ใ͕ྼԽ͍ͯ͘͠ɻ ˙ʮ͍ͬ͠ΐʹ΍Δʯ͜ͱࣗମ͕໨తԽͯ͠͠·͏ɻ ɹ݁ہԾઆੜ੒͸͞Εͣɺ࣌ؒ੾ΕͰ์ஔɻ

  90. Ͱ͸ɺίπ͸ʁ

  91. Ͱ͸ɺίπ͸ʁ

  92. Ͱ͸ɺίπ͸ʁ ˙ʮ੾࣮ͳʯ՝୊ΛબͿ͜ͱ͕Ұͭͷݤʢ઒تాʣ

  93. Ͱ͸ɺίπ͸ʁ ˙ʮ੾࣮ͳʯ՝୊ΛબͿ͜ͱ͕Ұͭͷݤʢ઒تాʣ ˞ҏୡ΍ਲڰͰͳ͍͕ނʹɺ൱͕ԠͰ΋ʮऩଋʯʹ ɹ޲͔Θ͟ΔΛಘͳ͍͔Βɻ ˞ऩଋ΁ͱۦಈͤ͞ΔͨΊʹ͸ɼମྗɾ৘೤ʹՃ͑ͯɼ ɹࢁొΓͷΑ͏ͳετΠοΫ͕͞େࣄͩͱ͍͏͜ͱɻ

  94. ,+๏͸ɺࢁొΓʂ ந৅౓্͕͕Δ͝ͱʹݟ੖Β͕͠ྑ͘ͳΔ