Upgrade to Pro — share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …

Logical Fallacies - The Black-or-White Fallacy

Avatar for Marian Petruk Marian Petruk
November 07, 2016
Research
170
0

Logical Fallacies - The Black-or-White Fallacy

Critical Thinking

Avatar for Marian Petruk

Marian Petruk

November 07, 2016

More Decks by Marian Petruk

See All by Marian Petruk
EdEra EIT ЗНО platform project
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
110
Багатокористувацький віддалений командний інтерпретатор | Telnet\SSH project
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
140
RTC Clock
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
150
Security Professional Certification
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
110
Проект "Дискретний калькулятор" | CS@UCU 2016/17
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
170
Складники і знаряддя критичного мислення
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
130
Музичний плеєр та онлайн радіо Lviv Sound для Android у стилі міста Львова | Lviv Csit 2016
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
210
Genetics | Генетика
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
170
Game about Lviv city | Lviv csit 2015
Avatar for Marian Petruk maryan
0
110

Other Decks in Research

See All in Research
2026年 オープンキャンパス 研究室紹介
Avatar for Jun Kurihara junkurihara
0
110
Using our influence and power for patient safety
Avatar for Helen Bevan helenbevan
0
390
SLAMはどこまで解決されたのか？
Avatar for tomonom tomonom
0
1.1k
Research Engineerという仕事 / Research Engineering: Bridging Research and Business
Avatar for chck chck
1
250
COMETAを用いたデータ民主化運動の歴史
Avatar for Kazuya Mori sazimai
0
210
MIRU2026 チュートリアル講演2：三次元データ処理の動向
Avatar for Naoya Chiba nnchiba
6
4k
GLIM とMegaParticles：正規分布近似の限界とタイトカップリング＆パーティクルフィルタの進展 / GLIM and MegaParticles : Progress of the distribution representation in SLAM
Avatar for koide3 koide3
0
690
Spatial Active Noise Control Based on Sound Field Interpolation Incorporating Physical Constraints
Avatar for NII S. Koyama's Lab skoyamalab
0
150
[最先端NLP勉強会2026] Checklists Are Better Than Reward Models For Aligning Language Models
Avatar for Kento Nozawa nzw0301
1
110
コーディングエージェントとABNを再考
Avatar for Hironobu Fujiyoshi hf149
2
830
SOTAのさらに先へ：厳しい推論制約下での高性能モデルのPost-Training
Avatar for Hiroshi Y (RabotniKuma) analokmaus
0
1.4k
Ghost in the 7‑Zip: The Shadow of Residential Proxies Creeping into Your Life
Avatar for NTT docomo Business nttcom
0
1.8k

Featured

See All Featured
Paper Plane (Part 1)
Avatar for Katie Cordina Lindsey katiecoart
PRO
1
10k
Designing Dashboards & Data Visualisations in Web Apps
Avatar for Des Traynor destraynor
232
55k
Winning Ecommerce Organic Search in an AI Era - #searchnstuff2025
Avatar for Aleyda Solis aleyda
1
2.1k
Practical Tips for Bootstrapping Information Extraction Pipelines
Avatar for Matthew Honnibal honnibal
25
2k
The SEO identity crisis: Don't let AI make you average
Avatar for Varn varn
0
530
CSS Pre-Processors: Stylus, Less & Sass
Avatar for Bermon Painter bermonpainter
360
30k
Breaking role norms: Why Content Design is so much more than writing copy - Taylor Woolridge
Avatar for UX Y'all uxyall
0
370
Keith and Marios Guide to Fast Websites
Avatar for Keith Pitt keithpitt
413
23k
sira's awesome portfolio website redesign presentation
Avatar for ElsiraPls elsirapls
0
320
CoffeeScript is Beautiful & I Never Want to Write Plain JavaScript Again
Avatar for Sam Stephenson sstephenson
162
16k
Site-Speed That Sticks
Avatar for Harry Roberts csswizardry
13
1.4k
So, you think you're a good person
Avatar for Per Axbom axbom
PRO
2
2.1k

Transcript

  1. LOGICAL FALLACIES

  2. None

  3. BLACK-OR-WHITE WITH AD HOMINEM • You presented two alternative states

    as the only possibilities, when in fact more possibilities exist.

  4. • This fallacy is used a lot in the marketing

  5. BLACK-OR-WHITE (FALSE DILEMMA) A false dilemma can arise intentionally, when

    a fallacy is used in an attempt to force a choice or outcome.

  6. EXAMPLE: • Whilst rallying support for his plan to fundamentally

    undermine citizens' rights, the Supreme Leader told the people they were either on his side, or they were on the side of the enemy.

  7. EXAMPLE: • There are a lot of black-or-white (either-or) fallacies

    in politics.

  8. HOW TO AVOID OR SPOT THE EITHER–OR FALLACY • Be

    open-minded • Find alternatives • Look from different side