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Lessons from The Morning Paper

Lessons from The Morning Paper

GOTO Copengahen 2017 keynote, with a whole new batch of papers from earlier talks with the same title.

Adrian Colyer

October 02, 2017
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  1. More examples 12 Relationship Example 1 Example 2 Example 3

    France - Paris Italy: Rome Japan: Tokyo Florida: Tallahassee Einstein - scientist Messi: midfielder Mozart: violinist Picasso: painter big - bigger small: larger cold: colder quick: quicker Czech + currency = Koruna Vietnam + capital = Hanoi German + airlines = Lufthansa Russian + river = Volga
  2. Papers so far... 13 • Efficient estimation of word representations

    in vector space, Mikolov et al. 2013 • Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality, Mikolov et al. 2013 • Linguistic regularities in continuous space word representations, Mikolov et al. 2013 • word2vec parameter learning explained, Rong 2014 • word2vec explained: deriving Mikolov et al’s negative sampling word-embedding method, Goldberg & Levy 2014 • See also: GloVe: Global vectors for word representation, Pennington et al. 2014
  3. 14 Word Word Word Word Sentence Relation (table) Document Using

    word embedding to enable semantic queries on relational databases, Bordawekar & Shmeuli, DEEM’17
  4. Find similar customers based on purchased items 15 SELECT X.custID,

    X.name, Y.custID, Y.name, similarityUDF(X.purchase, Y.purchase) AS sim FROM sales X, sales Y similarityUDF(X.purchase, Y.purchase) > 0.5 ORDER BY X.name, sim LIMIT 10
  5. Customers that have purchased allergenic items 16 SELECT X.number, X.name,

    similarityUDF(X.purchase, ‘allergenic’) AS sim FROM sales X similarityUDF(X.purchase, ‘allergenic’) > 0.3 ORDER BY X.name, sim LIMIT 10
  6. 20 “despite having data, the number of companies that successfully

    transform into data-driven organisations stays low, and how this transformation is done in practice is little studied.” Image Copyright: everythingpossible / 123RF Stock Photo
  7. 21 The evolution of continuous experimentation in software product development,

    Fabijan et al., ICSE’17 Image credit: Martin Fowler, “Microservices prerequisites” Agile, Lean, CI, CD, [2-way exchange] CE Continuous experimentation
  8. 22 Crawl Walk Run Fly Tech. Org. Biz. OEC Engineering

    team self-sufficiency Experimentation team role Metrics Platform Pervasiveness
  9. 23 A dirty dozen: twelve common metric interpretation pitfalls in

    online controlled experiments, Dmitriev et al., KDD’17 Logs: debug -> signals Signals -> metrics Data Quality Metrics Guardrail Metrics Local feature & Diagnostic Metrics OEC Metrics
  10. 25

  11. 26 “Any sufficiently complex system acts as a black box

    when it becomes easier to experiment with than to understand. Hence, black-box optimization has become increasingly important as systems become more complex.”
  12. 27 Google Vizier: a service for black-box optimization, Golovin et

    al., KDD’17 Image credit: https://pixabay.com (nd) f: X → ℝ
  13. 28

  14. 29

  15. 34

  16. 36

  17. 37 Distributed deep neural networks over the cloud, the edge,

    and end devices, Teerapittayanon et al., ICDCS’17
  18. 38

  19. 39 Image Copyright: forplayday / 123RF Stock Photo “Planetary scale

    computer systems beyond our human understanding are continuously sensing, experimenting, learning, and optimising”
  20. 40 European Union regulations on algorithmic decision making and a

    “right to explanation”, Goodman & Flaxman, 2016
  21. 45 “What we demonstrate in this paper is that even

    IoT devices made by companies with deep knowledge of security, which are backed by industry standard cryptographic techniques, can be misused by hackers and rapidly cause city-wide disruptions which are very difficult to stop.”
  22. 48

  23. 51 Feral concurrency control: an empirical investigation of modern application

    integrity, Bailis et al., SIGMOD’15 “By shunning decades of work on native database concurrency control solutions, Rails has developed a set of primitives for handling application integrity in the application tier—building, from the underlying database system’s perspective, a feral concurrency control system.”
  24. 53 12 eCommerce apps 60% top 1M Commerce sites 22

    vulnerabilities 2 hours or less to craft an exploit for each
  25. 54 Thou shalt not depend on me: analysing the use

    of outdated JavaScript libraries on the web, Launinger et al., NDSS’17 37% vulnerable jQuery -> 36.7%, Angular -> 40.1%
  26. 55 To type or not to type: quantifying detectable bugs

    in JavaScript, Gao et al., ICSE’17
  27. 57 Welcome to the crazy, wonderful, exciting, sometimes terrifying, but

    always fascinating world of computer science research!
  28. A new paper every weekday Published at http://blog.acolyer.org. 01 Delivered

    Straight to your inbox If you prefer email-based subscription to read at your leisure. 02 Announced on Twitter I’m @adriancolyer. 03 Go to a Papers We Love Meetup A repository of academic computer science papers and a community who loves reading them. 04 Share what you learn Anyone can take part in the great conversation. 05