應用程式佈署

於 2014/12/6, 7, 13, 14 受邀於 彰化師範大學 資訊工程學系系學會 進行 Laravel 工作坊，內容共分 12 個主題：

0. 工作坊簡介 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/gong-zuo-fang-jian-jie
1. 開發環境建置 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/kai-fa-huan-jing-jian-zhi
2. 開發流程與工具介紹 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/kai-fa-liu-cheng-yu-gong-ju-jie-shao
3. 專案啟動與設定 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/zhuan-an-qi-dong-yu-she-ding
4. Schema & Migration 操作 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/schema-and-migrationcao-zuo
5. Model & Seeding 整合 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/model-and-seeding-zheng-he
6. 使用 Eloquent ORM - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/shi-yong-eloquent-orm
7. Route 機制 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/route-ji-zhi
8. View 與 Blade 樣板引擎 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/view-yu-blade-yang-ban-yin-qing
9. 連結 Controller - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/lian-jie-controller
10. CRUD 綜合應用 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/crud-zong-he-ying-yong
11. 使用者認證 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/shi-yong-zhe-ren-zheng
12. 應用程式佈署 - https://speakerdeck.com/shengyou/ying-yong-cheng-shi-bu-shu

完整課程訊息請見：http://www.laravel-dojo.com/courses/laravel4-first-class
程式碼範例請見：https://github.com/laravel-dojo/laravel4-first-class-example

Transcript

1. Laravel ޻࡞๥ ጯ༻ఔࣜ䆋ॺ shengyou @ জࢣେࢿ޻ܥላ။ (2014.12.14)
2. ֊ஈ೚຿ • ሡݱ֊ஈቮៃ׬੒తఔࣜᛰɼ䆋ॺࢸ pagodabox PaaS ฏ୆ɺऔಘެ։໢ᅿɼฒ Մࡏᖣ᧸ثཫᖣ᧸ሢҊ໢᜾
3. ጯ༻ఔࣜ䆋ॺ • ೺ሜ޷తఔࣜᛰ์౸ެ։త໢࿏ओػɼڙ ࢖༻ऀՄҎᖣ᧸ɺ࢖༻Ṝࠣጯ༻ఔࣜɻṜ ݸኺݸਓత։ᚙػሡݪ࢝ᛰ์౸໢࿏ओػ తಈ࡞ɼ᜝೭ҝ䆋ॺ • ຊ޻࡞๥ሡࣔൣ೗Կሡሜ޷తఔࣜᛰ䆋ॺ ࢸ PaaS ฏ୆ڙଌࢼɺ࿅श೭༻ ˒ ჩߟɿhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_deployment
4. ڞڗओػ • Ұൠৗݟత໢࿏ओػԟԟੋ ڞڗओػ (shared hosting)ɼৗ။༗ҎԼ᠍ᴍɿ - PHP ൛ຊաᢜ - ࢿݯɺස低ڞ᎖/෼഑ෆۉ - ແ๏҆᧋ֹ֎౟݅
5. ॄኄੋ PaaSʁ • PaaS = Platform as a Service • ฏ୆ଈ෰຿ ੋҰछӢ୺ӡࢉ෰຿ɼ༝෰຿ ڙጯ঎ఏڙ໢࿏ɺ࢕෰ثɺ࡞ۀܥ౷ɺṶ ଘۭؒ౳ɼᩋ࢖༻ऀೳሡଖݪ࢝ᛰ෦ॺࢸ Ӣ୺ɻ࢖༻ऀෆधཁ؅ཧᢛ߇੍Ӣ୺جૅ ઃࢪɼ୞धࣗߦ႔ཧጯ༻ఔࣜ෦ॺᢛݪ࢝ ᛰ؅ཧɻ ˒ ჩߟɿhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platform_as_a_service
6. ࢖༻ PaaS 䆋ॺత޷႔ • ҰൠࣕݴɼPaaS ฏ୆౎ࢧԉ൛ຊ߇੍ɺ PHP ൛ຊઃఆɺଟछࢿྉݿɺಈଶҼጯྲྀ ྔᎷల౳ޭೳ • Ҽࠑɼ㟬୞धཁሢ஫ࡏఔࣜ։ᚙଈՄɼଖ ଞॴ༗޻࡞แׅओػ҆᧋ɺ䆋ॺઃఆɺྲྀ ྔᎷॆ౳౎ՄҎ༝ PaaS ࣗಈ׬੒
7. pagoda box ؆հ
8. ॄኄੋ pagoda boxʁ • Ұݸ PaaS ෰຿ɼḼ࡭ாᥒޙɼबՄҎᬋ ࣌䆋ॺଟݸጯ༻ఔࣜࢸ֘ฏ୆ɼฒऔಘಈ ଶ໢ᅿɼڙ։ᚙਓһଌࢼɺDemo • ໔අֹ౓ᷮೳ࢖༻༗ݶతӡࢉೳྗ (200MB RAM)ɺ10MB ࢿྉݿɺ׌एጯ༻ ఔࣜແਓᖣ᧸࣌ɼ൓ጯ଎౓။ࣗಈ߱௿ ˒ ჩߟɿhttps://pagodabox.com/cloud-hosting-price
9. ਃ੥ pagoda box ாᥒ https://pagodabox.com/
10. ਃ੥ pagoda box ாᥒ
11. 䆋ॺલஔ޻࡞
12. 㗞ੜ SSH Key • pagoda box తԕ୺࿈ઢ࢖༻ SSH ࿈ઢՃ ີɼҼࠑཁઌ㗞ੜҰ૊ Key ၏ҝՃີۚᮋ • ଧ։ comder.exe ฒ༌ೖҎԼࢦྩ ˒ SSH Key 㗞ੜڭላɿhttp://help.pagodabox.com/customer/portal/articles/202068#setup-ssh-keys-bash $  ssh-­‐keygen  -­‐t  rsa  -­‐C  "{੥׵੒䓟త  email  }" ᙘ໘။੥䓟༌ೖ  passphrase  (ີᛰ)  Մෆ༌ೖ ׬੒ޙ။㗞ੜၷݸ䈕Ҋɿ C:\{Ո໨㑚}\.ssh\id_rsa  (ࢲᮋ) C:\{Ո໨㑚}\.ssh\id_rsa.pub  (ެᮋ)
13. ొه SSH Key • ઀ஶɼཁ೺ࣗݾతެ錀ొهࡏ pagoda box తாᥒ㚎ɼṜᒬ pagoda box ࠽။Ҹڐզ၇ ࿈্ओػ • ੥ઌొೖ pagoda boxɼવޙਐೖாᥒઃఆ https://dashboard.pagodabox.com/account/ edit ˒ SSH Key ొهڭላɿhttp://help.pagodabox.com/customer/portal/articles/202068#add-ssh-pagoda
14. ઃఆ SSH Key ாᥒઃఆ ቮៃొهత Key ⃧Ճ৽త Key Key త໊᜝ (Մࣗऔ) ެ錀㚎༰
15. ⃧Ճ Boxfile • ੥ࡏሢҊࢿྉᇄ㚎৽⃧Ұݸ Boxfile 䈕Ҋ • pagodabox ੋಁաᩇऔ Boxfile ྃղጯ༻ఔ ࣜॴधཁతॴ༗ݩ݅ɼฒґর Boxfile 㚎 తࢦྩਐߦࣗಈԽ䆋ॺ • ੥ჩߟڭላൣྫ㚎త Boxfile ਐߦઃఆ ˒ Boxfile 㘸໌ɿhttp://help.pagodabox.com/customer/portal/articles/175475
16. ઃఆ database.php • ༝ԙ pagoda box త MySQL ࢿྉݿੋࡏୈ Ұ࣍䆋ॺ࣌ࣗಈݐཱతɼҼࠑ࢖༻ऀாᥒ/ ີᛰ౳ࢿ㘤ɼ။༝ܥ౷؀ڥᏓᏐၚڅ Laravel ࢖༻ • ઃఆ production తࢿྉݿ࿈ઢࢿ㘤ኺܥ౷ ؀ڥᏓᏐ઀ड
17. ઃఆ database.php • ੥ჩߟڭላጺਓแ㚎త app/config/ database.php ઃఆ production త࿈ઢࢿ㘤 ˒ database ઃఆ㘸໌ɿhttp://help.pagodabox.com/customer/portal/articles/175426
18. ҆᧋ adminer • एཁ௚઀࿈্ pagoda box త MySQLɼध ཁ҆᧋ֹ֎త ruby ޻۩ɻୠଖመՄಁա ࣗߦ҆᧋໢ท൛޻۩ိᖣ᧸ MySQL 㚎༰ • ੥ሡڭላൣྫ㚎త adminer ࢿྉᇄԼࡌ ޙɼ์ࡏ public ࢿྉᇄఈԼ • ੥ઌࡏຊػ୺ଌࢼ࢖༻ ˒ adminer ׭ํ໢᜾ɿhttp://www.adminer.org/
19. .htaccess ௐ੔ • ༝ԙ҆᧋ྃ adminerɼࡏᖣ᧸ث㚎ᖣ᧸ad ᚙੜ໢ทແݶ௓᫚᫮ᅲɻधཁሡ Laravel ݪੜత .htaccess ઃఆḼղᎃҰߦ • ੥ჩߟڭላൣྫ㚎త .htaccess ਐߦઃఆ
20. ࣥߦ䆋ॺ
21. pagoda box 䆋ॺྲྀఔ ˒ ჩߟɿhttp://help.pagodabox.com/customer/portal/articles/174146-launching-your-first-app SourceTree pagoda box web db client local commit deploy ෼ੳ Boxfile create browse
22. 啟࢝Ұݸ৽త App https://dashboard.pagodabox.com/
23. ઃఆ App ໊᜝ ࣗఆ App ໊᜝ બᎩ༝ۭతṶଘݿ։࢝
24. બᎩ䆋ॺ໛ࣜ هԼṜ૊ࢿ㘤
25. SourceTree ઃఆ զ၇ཁࠜᎦ pagoda box ఏڙతԕ୺ Ṷଘݿࢿ㘤ɼઃఆຊػ୺తṶଘݿ ઃఆṶଘݿ
26. ৽⃧ remote
27. ઃఆ remote ࢿ㘤 ೺ pagoda ఏڙత ࢿྉరࡏṜ
28. remote ઃఆ׬੒
29. ೺ఔࣜ Push ౸ԕ୺ ౎ཁଧޯ ౎ཁଧޯ
30. pagoda box 䆋ॺத ల։؃䆋ॺաఔ log pagoda box తܥ౷ಈ࡞
31. pagoda box 䆋ॺ׬ඟ 䆋ॺ׬੒ʂ
32. pagoda box 䆋ॺࢦྩ • ሡ pagoda box ṶଘݿઃఆҝຊػṶଘݿత ԕ୺ • ሡຊػṶଘݿత䈕Ҋਪૹ (push) ࢸ pagoda box ओػ $  git  remote  add  pagoda  git@git.pagodabox.com:{App  ໊᜝}.git $  git  push  pagoda  -­‐-­‐all ˒ ჩߟɿhttp://help.pagodabox.com/customer/portal/articles/174146#launch-your-app-on-pagoda-box
33. ᱛᨽ䆋ॺ݁Ռ • ᖣ᧸ఔࣜᛰ্ઢ੒Ռ 查؃ App ઢ্㐫ଶ
34. ᒾࢹ App ઢ্㐫ଶ ܥ౷֤ݩ݅㐫ଶ ֤ܥ౷ઃఆޭೳ 䆋ॺ൛ຊઃఆ
35. ᖣ᧸ࢿྉݿ㚎༰ • ଧ։ᖣ᧸ثɼ༌ೖ App ެ։໢ᅿޙՃ / adminer/ ଈՄਐೖ adminer ొೖท ༌ೖ pagoda త ࢿྉݿ࿈ઢࢿ㘤
36. औಘࢿྉݿ࿈ઢࢿ㘤 • ਐೖ App ܥ౷㐫ଶทɼ查ᨑ࿈ઢࢿ㘤 ల։ ల։ޙऔಘ MySQL ࿈ઢࢿ㘤
37. 0 downtime 䆋ॺ ˒ ჩߟɿhttp://blog.pagodabox.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/deploy_hooks_diagram.png SourceTree pagoda box web 1 db local commit deploy ෼ੳ Boxfile create browse web 2 client replace browse
38. ֊ஈᒾ查ද • ֬ೝ༗ pagoda box తாᥒฒՄొೖ • 啟ಈҰݸ pagoda box App • ֬ೝ SourceTree త remote ઃఆ • ֬ೝ App ༗Մᖣ᧸తެ։ URLɼฒՄ੒ޭ ᖣ᧸
39. ໰ᢛ౴ ላһՄ։࢝࿅शɺመ࡞
40. ޻࡞๥័݁ • ࡏṜݸ޻࡞๥ཫɼզ၇ಁա 12 ݸላशओ ୊ɼኺ։ᚙ؀ڥݐஔᢛ޻۩հ঺ɺ൛ຊ߇ ੍ɺLaravel MVC ٴ Blog ޭೳመ࡞ɼҎٴ ্ઢ䆋ॺ౳ɻظ଴ೳኺṜҰ࿈۲తመ࡞ தɼྃղ Laravel ጯ༻ఔࣜ։ᚙతٕ޼ɺ ڗड։ᚙతᒜझʂ